IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jmathe/v10y2022i9p1581-d810444.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Comparison of Interior Permanent Magnet and Synchronous Homopolar Motors for a Mining Dump Truck Traction Drive Operated in Wide Constant Power Speed Range

Author

Listed:
  • Vladimir Dmitrievskii

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Ural Federal University, 620002 Yekaterinburg, Russia)

  • Vladimir Prakht

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Ural Federal University, 620002 Yekaterinburg, Russia)

  • Vadim Kazakbaev

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Ural Federal University, 620002 Yekaterinburg, Russia)

  • Alecksey Anuchin

    (Department of Electric Drives, Moscow Power Engineering Institute, 111250 Moscow, Russia)

Abstract

Synchronous homopolar motors (SHMs) with an excitation winding located at the stator and a toothed salient pole rotor are a good alternative to motors traditionally used in traction applications such as induction motors or interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSM). This study presents the results of a theoretical comparison between an IPMSM and an SHM in a traction application with a constant power speed range of 1:10, which is specific to the mining truck drives, and with a rated power of 370 kW. The considered IPMSM and SHM have the same number of phases, poles and stator slots, and the same outer diameter of the stator lamination. The IPMSM design is optimized using the Nelder–Mead method. The main objectives of optimization are to minimize the average losses in the operating cycle and to limit the required power of the semiconductor inverter. The performance of the optimized IPMSM is compared with the previously obtained performance of the SHM optimized by the same method. Although the average losses in the operating cycle in the compared motors are approximately equal, the losses at high speed for the IPMSM are about two times greater than at low speed with maximum torque, which means that there is a need to intensify the IPMSM cooling system and there is deterioration of reliability. The advantage of the IPMSM is the reduction in the length of the active part by 30%. The advantage of the SHM is that there is 4.6 times lower cost of active materials. In addition, the SHM is more reliable than the IPMSM, as there is no risk of overheating, demagnetization or degradation of permanent magnets over time.

Suggested Citation

  • Vladimir Dmitrievskii & Vladimir Prakht & Vadim Kazakbaev & Alecksey Anuchin, 2022. "Comparison of Interior Permanent Magnet and Synchronous Homopolar Motors for a Mining Dump Truck Traction Drive Operated in Wide Constant Power Speed Range," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-13, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:10:y:2022:i:9:p:1581-:d:810444
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/9/1581/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/9/1581/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yawei Wang & Nicola Bianchi & Ronghai Qu, 2022. "Comparative Study of Non-Rare-Earth and Rare-Earth PM Motors for EV Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-18, April.
    2. Ya Li & Hui Yang & Heyun Lin & Shuhua Fang & Weijia Wang, 2019. "A Novel Magnet-Axis-Shifted Hybrid Permanent Magnet Machine for Electric Vehicle Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-13, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Songlin Guo & Zhengkang Yi & Pan Liu & Guoshuai Wang & Houchuan Lai & Kexun Yu & Xianfei Xie, 2022. "Analysis and Performance Evaluation of a Novel Adjustable Speed Drive with a Homopolar-Type Rotor," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(19), pages 1-16, October.
    2. Vladimir Prakht & Vladimir Dmitrievskii & Vadim Kazakbaev & Alecksey Anuchin, 2022. "Comparative Study of Electrically Excited Conventional and Homopolar Synchronous Motors for the Traction Drive of a Mining Dump Truck Operating in a Wide Speed Range in Field-Weakening Region," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(18), pages 1-16, September.
    3. Yingshui Sun & Yuxuan Fang & Qiao Zhang & Qing Liu, 2023. "Optimal Design of Marine Motors for Joint Efficiency and Economic Optimization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-19, June.
    4. Vladimir Dmitrievskii & Vladimir Prakht & Vadim Kazakbaev, 2023. "Design Optimization of a Synchronous Homopolar Motor with Ferrite Magnets for Subway Train," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-17, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Michal Gierczynski & Lech M. Grzesiak, 2021. "Comparative Analysis of the Steady-State Model Including Non-Linear Flux Linkage Surfaces and the Simplified Linearized Model when Applied to a Highly-Saturated Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine—Ev," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-20, April.
    2. Shaopeng Wu & Jinyang Zhou & Xinmiao Zhang & Jiaqiang Yu, 2022. "Design and Research on High Power Density Motor of Integrated Motor Drive System for Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-23, May.
    3. Ling Ding & Yuan Cheng & Tianxu Zhao & Kai Yao & Yao Wang & Shumei Cui, 2023. "Design and Optimization of an Asymmetric Rotor IPM Motor with High Demagnetization Prevention Capability and Robust Torque Performance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-15, April.
    4. Muhammad Ramiz Zakir & Junaid Ikram & Saleem Iqbal Shah & Syed Sabir Hussain Bukhari & Salman Ali & Fabrizio Marignetti, 2022. "Performance Improvement of Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Machine with Phase Group Concentrated Coil Winding," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-22, October.
    5. Yawei Wang & Nicola Bianchi & Ronghai Qu, 2022. "Comparative Study of Non-Rare-Earth and Rare-Earth PM Motors for EV Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-18, April.
    6. Jiahui Huang & Weinong Fu & Shuangxia Niu & Xing Zhao & Yanding Bi & Zhenyang Qiao, 2022. "A General Pattern-Based Design Optimization for Asymmetric Spoke-Type Interior PM Machines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-14, December.
    7. Natalia Radwan-Pragłowska & Tomasz Węgiel, 2022. "Permanent Magnet Selections for AFPM Disc Generators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-14, October.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:10:y:2022:i:9:p:1581-:d:810444. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.