IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v15y2021i1p200-d713384.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Detection of Winding Axial Displacement of a Real Transformer by Frequency Response Analysis without Fingerprint Data

Author

Listed:
  • Satoru Miyazaki

    (Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, 2-6-1, Nagasaka, Yokosuka 240-0196, Kanagawa, Japan)

Abstract

Detection of the axial displacement of power-transformer winding is important to ensure its highly reliable operation. Frequency response analysis is a promising candidate in detecting the axial displacement. However, a method of detecting the axial displacement at an incipient stage without the need for fingerprint data has not been investigated yet. This paper focuses on resonances showing a bipolar signature in the transfer function of inductive interwinding measurement, which is sensitive to the axial displacement of the winding. Transfer functions in the inductive interwinding measurements of eight power transformers are measured before shipping to elucidate the features of resonances showing a bipolar signature. The measured resonances showing the bipolar signature can be divided into the “stair type” and the “crossing-curve type”. It is found that the grounding points in an inductive interwinding measurement determine the type of resonance showing the bipolar signature, irrespective of the type of winding, such as interleaved or multilayer winding, the winding arrangement, and the existence of stabilizing and tertiary windings. On the basis of this finding, a method of detecting the axial displacement of a transformer winding is proposed. In the proposed method, the amplitudes of the resonances among three phases are compared, or the three-phase pattern of the resonances is compared with normal patterns. Therefore, the proposed method is applicable to three-phase transformers without fingerprint data. The proposed method is applied to a real transformer that experienced a ground fault due to a lightning strike at a nearby transmission tower, and the effectiveness of the proposed method is confirmed.

Suggested Citation

  • Satoru Miyazaki, 2021. "Detection of Winding Axial Displacement of a Real Transformer by Frequency Response Analysis without Fingerprint Data," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-14, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2021:i:1:p:200-:d:713384
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/1/200/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/1/200/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Stefan Tenbohlen & Sebastian Coenen & Mohammad Djamali & Andreas Müller & Mohammad Hamed Samimi & Martin Siegel, 2016. "Diagnostic Measurements for Power Transformers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-25, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Omid Elahi & Reza Behkam & Gevork B. Gharehpetian & Fazel Mohammadi, 2022. "Diagnosing Disk-Space Variation in Distribution Power Transformer Windings Using Group Method of Data Handling Artificial Neural Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-32, November.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mehran Tahir & Stefan Tenbohlen, 2019. "A Comprehensive Analysis of Windings Electrical and Mechanical Faults Using a High-Frequency Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-25, December.
    2. Lefeng Cheng & Tao Yu & Guoping Wang & Bo Yang & Lv Zhou, 2018. "Hot Spot Temperature and Grey Target Theory-Based Dynamic Modelling for Reliability Assessment of Transformer Oil-Paper Insulation Systems: A Practical Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-26, January.
    3. Jiefeng Liu & Hanbo Zheng & Yiyi Zhang & Hua Wei & Ruijin Liao, 2017. "Grey Relational Analysis for Insulation Condition Assessment of Power Transformers Based Upon Conventional Dielectric Response Measurement," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-16, October.
    4. Yulong Wang & Xiaohong Zhang & Lili Li & Jinyang Du & Junguo Gao, 2019. "Design of Partial Discharge Test Environment for Oil-Filled Submarine Cable Terminals and Ultrasonic Monitoring," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-14, December.
    5. Szymon Banaszak & Konstanty Marek Gawrylczyk & Katarzyna Trela, 2020. "Frequency Response Modelling of Transformer Windings Connected in Parallel," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-13, March.
    6. Szymon Banaszak & Wojciech Szoka, 2018. "Cross Test Comparison in Transformer Windings Frequency Response Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-12, May.
    7. Fatih Atalar & Aysel Ersoy & Pawel Rozga, 2022. "Investigation of Effects of Different High Voltage Types on Dielectric Strength of Insulating Liquids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-25, October.
    8. Patryk Bohatyrewicz & Szymon Banaszak, 2022. "Assessment Criteria of Changes in Health Index Values over Time—A Transformer Population Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-15, August.
    9. Alexandra I. Khalyasmaa & Pavel V. Matrenin & Stanislav A. Eroshenko & Vadim Z. Manusov & Andrey M. Bramm & Alexey M. Romanov, 2022. "Data Mining Applied to Decision Support Systems for Power Transformers’ Health Diagnostics," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(14), pages 1-25, July.
    10. Mehran Tahir & Stefan Tenbohlen, 2021. "Transformer Winding Condition Assessment Using Feedforward Artificial Neural Network and Frequency Response Measurements," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-25, May.
    11. Chunguang Suo & Yanan Ren & Wenbin Zhang & Yincheng Li & Yanyun Wang & Yi Ke, 2021. "Evaluation Method for Winding Performance of Distribution Transformer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-25, September.
    12. Maciej Kuniewski, 2020. "FRA Diagnostics Measurement of Winding Deformation in Model Single-Phase Transformers Made with Silicon-Steel, Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Magnetic Cores," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-23, May.
    13. Ruohan Gong & Jiangjun Ruan & Jingzhou Chen & Yu Quan & Jian Wang & Cihan Duan, 2017. "Analysis and Experiment of Hot-Spot Temperature Rise of 110 kV Three-Phase Three-Limb Transformer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-12, July.
    14. Feng Yang & Lin Du & Lijun Yang & Chao Wei & Youyuan Wang & Liman Ran & Peng He, 2018. "A Parameterization Approach for the Dielectric Response Model of Oil Paper Insulation Using FDS Measurements," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-17, March.
    15. Álvaro Jaramillo-Duque & Nicolás Muñoz-Galeano & José R. Ortiz-Castrillón & Jesús M. López-Lezama & Ricardo Albarracín-Sánchez, 2018. "Power Loss Minimization for Transformers Connected in Parallel with Taps Based on Power Chargeability Balance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-12, February.
    16. Sergio Bustamante & Mario Manana & Alberto Arroyo & Raquel Martinez & Alberto Laso, 2020. "A Methodology for the Calculation of Typical Gas Concentration Values and Sampling Intervals in the Power Transformers of a Distribution System Operator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-18, November.
    17. Alexander S. Karandaev & Igor M. Yachikov & Andrey A. Radionov & Ivan V. Liubimov & Nikolay N. Druzhinin & Ekaterina A. Khramshina, 2022. "Fuzzy Algorithms for Diagnosis of Furnace Transformer Insulation Condition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-21, May.
    18. Christian Gianoglio & Edoardo Ragusa & Paolo Gastaldo & Federico Gallesi & Francesco Guastavino, 2021. "Online Predictive Maintenance Monitoring Adopting Convolutional Neural Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-23, August.
    19. Ju Tang & Miao Jin & Fuping Zeng & Siyuan Zhou & Xiaoxing Zhang & Yi Yang & Yan Ma, 2017. "Feature Selection for Partial Discharge Severity Assessment in Gas-Insulated Switchgear Based on Minimum Redundancy and Maximum Relevance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-14, October.
    20. Tomasz Piotrowski & Pawel Rozga & Ryszard Kozak, 2019. "Comparative Analysis of the Results of Diagnostic Measurements with an Internal Inspection of Oil-Filled Power Transformers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-18, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2021:i:1:p:200-:d:713384. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.