IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i4p799-d492377.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

About the Influence of Eco-Friendly Fluids on the Performance of an External Gear Pump

Author

Listed:
  • Gabriele Muzzioli

    (Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 42122 Reggio Emilia RE, Italy)

  • Luca Montorsi

    (Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 42122 Reggio Emilia RE, Italy
    InterMech—MO.RE., 41125 Modena MO, Italy)

  • Andrea Polito

    (Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 42122 Reggio Emilia RE, Italy
    InterMech—MO.RE., 41125 Modena MO, Italy)

  • Andrea Lucchi

    (Dana Motion Systems Italia S.r.l., 42124 Reggio Emilia RE, Italy)

  • Alessandro Sassi

    (Dana Motion Systems Italia S.r.l., 42124 Reggio Emilia RE, Italy)

  • Massimo Milani

    (Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 42122 Reggio Emilia RE, Italy
    InterMech—MO.RE., 41125 Modena MO, Italy)

Abstract

This paper wants to investigate the effects of eco-friendly fluids on the thermo-fluid-dynamic performance of external gear pumps in order to provide a first response to the increasingly urgent demands of the green economy. A computational fluid dynamics (CFD) approach based on the overset mesh technique was developed for the simulation of the full 3D geometry of an industrial pump, including all the characteristic leakages between components. A sensibility analysis of the numerical model with respect to different fluid properties was performed on a commonly used mineral oil, showing the key role of the fluid compressibility on the prediction of the pump volumetric efficiency. Moreover, the influence of temperature internal variations on both fluid density and viscosity were included. The BIOHYDRAN TMP 46 eco-friendly industrial oil and olive oil were further considered in this work, and the results of the simulations were compared for the three fluid configurations. A slightly lower volumetric efficiency was derived for the olive oil application against the other two conditions, but suggestive improvements were produced in terms of pressure and temperature distributions. Therefore, based on the obtained results, this paper encourages research activity towards the use of eco-friendly fluids in the hydraulic field.

Suggested Citation

  • Gabriele Muzzioli & Luca Montorsi & Andrea Polito & Andrea Lucchi & Alessandro Sassi & Massimo Milani, 2021. "About the Influence of Eco-Friendly Fluids on the Performance of an External Gear Pump," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-26, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:4:p:799-:d:492377
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/799/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/799/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Massimo Rundo, 2017. "Models for Flow Rate Simulation in Gear Pumps: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-32, August.
    2. Rituraj Rituraj & Andrea Vacca & Mario Antonio Morselli, 2020. "Thermal Modelling of External Gear Machines and Experimental Validation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-24, June.
    3. Emma Frosina & Adolfo Senatore & Manuel Rigosi, 2017. "Study of a High-Pressure External Gear Pump with a Computational Fluid Dynamic Modeling Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-20, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Piotr Osiński & Adam Deptuła & Marian A. Partyka, 2022. "Hydraulic Tests of the PZ0 Gear Micropump and the Importance Rank of Its Design and Operating Parameters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-27, April.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Alessandro Corvaglia & Massimo Rundo & Paolo Casoli & Antonio Lettini, 2021. "Evaluation of Tooth Space Pressure and Incomplete Filling in External Gear Pumps by Means of Three-Dimensional CFD Simulations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-16, January.
    2. Gianluca Marinaro & Emma Frosina & Adolfo Senatore, 2021. "A Numerical Analysis of an Innovative Flow Ripple Reduction Method for External Gear Pumps," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-22, January.
    3. Barbara Zardin & Emiliano Natali & Massimo Borghi, 2019. "Evaluation of the Hydro—Mechanical Efficiency of External Gear Pumps," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-19, June.
    4. Miquel Torrent & Pedro Javier Gamez-Montero & Esteban Codina, 2021. "Parameterization, Modeling, and Validation in Real Conditions of an External Gear Pump," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-20, March.
    5. Pedro Javier Gamez-Montero & Ernest Bernat-Maso, 2022. "Taguchi Techniques as an Effective Simulation-Based Strategy in the Design of Numerical Simulations to Assess Contact Stress in Gerotor Pumps," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-24, September.
    6. Hongfang Lu & Xiaonan Wu & Kun Huang, 2018. "Study on the Effect of Reciprocating Pump Pipeline System Vibration on Oil Transportation Stations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-23, January.
    7. Pedro Javier Gamez-Montero & Esteve Codina & Robert Castilla, 2019. "A Review of Gerotor Technology in Hydraulic Machines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-44, June.
    8. Massimo Rundo & Giorgio Altare & Paolo Casoli, 2019. "Simulation of the Filling Capability in Vane Pumps," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-18, January.
    9. Valeriy Sanchugov & Pavel Rekadze, 2022. "New Method to Determine the Dynamic Fluid Flow Rate at the Gear Pump Outlet," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-29, May.
    10. Piotr Osiński & Adam Deptuła & Marian A. Partyka, 2022. "Hydraulic Tests of the PZ0 Gear Micropump and the Importance Rank of Its Design and Operating Parameters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-27, April.
    11. Paulina Szwemin & Wieslaw Fiebig, 2021. "The Influence of Radial and Axial Gaps on Volumetric Efficiency of External Gear Pumps," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-21, July.
    12. Nicola Casari & Ettore Fadiga & Michele Pinelli & Saverio Randi & Alessio Suman, 2019. "Pressure Pulsation and Cavitation Phenomena in a Micro-ORC System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-18, June.
    13. Hirokami, Arata & Heshmat, Samia & Tomioka, Satoshi, 2021. "Accurate numerical method to solve flux distribution of Poisson’s equation," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 329-342.
    14. Søren Ketelsen & Sebastian Michel & Torben O. Andersen & Morten Kjeld Ebbesen & Jürgen Weber & Lasse Schmidt, 2021. "Thermo-Hydraulic Modelling and Experimental Validation of an Electro-Hydraulic Compact Drive," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-29, April.
    15. Bjørn H. Hjertager, 2017. "Engineering Fluid Dynamics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-2, September.
    16. Ionuţ Gabriel Ghionea, 2022. "Applied Methodology for Designing and Calculating a Family of Spur Gear Pumps," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-19, June.
    17. Piotr Osiński & Grzegorz Chruścielski & Leszek Korusiewicz, 2021. "Theoretical and Experimental Fatigue Strength Calculations of Lips Compensating Circumferential Backlash in Gear Pumps," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-14, January.
    18. Puliti, Marco & Galluzzi, Renato & Tessari, Federico & Amati, Nicola & Tonoli, Andrea, 2024. "Energy efficient design of regenerative shock absorbers for automotive suspensions: A multi-objective optimization framework," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 358(C).
    19. Timm Hieronymus & Thomas Lobsinger & Gunther Brenner, 2020. "Investigation of the Internal Displacement Chamber Pressure of a Rotary Vane Pump," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-19, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:4:p:799-:d:492377. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.