IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i22p7458-d674929.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Compensated Peak Current Mode Control PWM for Primary-Side Controlled Flyback Converters

Author

Listed:
  • Chia-Hsuan Wu

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan)

  • Guan-Rong Huang

    (Universal Global Scientific Industrial Co., Ltd., Nantou County 542, Taiwan)

  • Cheng-Chih Chou

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Changhua University of Education, Changhua 50074, Taiwan
    Green Energy and Environment Research Laboratories, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsin-chu 31057, Taiwan)

  • Ching-Ming Lai

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan)

  • Liang-Rui Chen

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Changhua University of Education, Changhua 50074, Taiwan)

Abstract

In this paper, a feedback compensator (FBC) and a Feedforward compensator (FFC) are proposed to construct a novel compensated peak current mode control pulse width modulation (CPC-PWM) for primary-side controlled flyback converters. Using the proposed FBC, the PWM duty cycle of an abnormal operating flyback converter would be descended to limit the output current for reducing power dissipation. Using the proposed FFC, the effect of delay time would be descended to reduce the over-flow current for increasing the current accuracy. In this paper, the operating principle and mathematical model are described and analyzed. Then, the component values are well designed to satisfy the electrical specifications. Finally, a prototype is designed and realized to access system performance. The experimental results show that the proposed CPC-PWM can validate in a wide input voltage range and output short conditions, which also has good current accuracy and reduces power dissipation by about 68%.

Suggested Citation

  • Chia-Hsuan Wu & Guan-Rong Huang & Cheng-Chih Chou & Ching-Ming Lai & Liang-Rui Chen, 2021. "A Compensated Peak Current Mode Control PWM for Primary-Side Controlled Flyback Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-12, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:22:p:7458-:d:674929
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/22/7458/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/22/7458/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rustam Kumar & Chih-Chiang Wu & Ching-Yao Liu & Yu-Lin Hsiao & Wei-Hua Chieng & Edward-Yi Chang, 2021. "Discontinuous Current Mode Modeling and Zero Current Switching of Flyback Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-23, September.
    2. Mahammad A. Hannan & Mohammad M. Hoque & Pin J. Ker & Rawshan A. Begum & Azah Mohamed, 2017. "Charge Equalization Controller Algorithm for Series-Connected Lithium-Ion Battery Storage Systems: Modeling and Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-20, September.
    3. Yeu-Torng Yau & Kuo-Ing Hwu & Kun-Jie Liu, 2020. "AC–DC Flyback Dimmable LED Driver with Low-Frequency Current Ripple Reduced and Power Dissipation in BJT Linearly Proportional to LED Current," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-18, August.
    4. Xintian Liu & Yafei Sun & Yao He & Xinxin Zheng & Guojian Zeng & Jiangfeng Zhang, 2017. "Battery Equalization by Fly-Back Transformers with Inductance, Capacitance and Diode Absorbing Circuits," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-16, September.
    5. Jianwen Cao & Bizhong Xia & Jie Zhou, 2021. "An Active Equalization Method for Lithium-ion Batteries Based on Flyback Transformer and Variable Step Size Generalized Predictive Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-25, January.
    6. Xiaofeng Zhang & Run Min & Donglai Zhang & Yi Wang, 2018. "An Optimized Sensorless Charge Balance Controller Based on a Damped Current Model for Flyback Converter Operating in DCM," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-15, December.
    7. Claudio Adragna & Giovanni Gritti & Angelo Raciti & Santi Agatino Rizzo & Giovanni Susinni, 2020. "Analysis of the Input Current Distortion and Guidelines for Designing High Power Factor Quasi-Resonant Flyback LED Drivers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-24, June.
    8. Salam J. Yaqoob & Adel Obed & Rana Zubo & Yasir I. A. Al-Yasir & Hussein Fadhel & Geev Mokryani & Raed A. Abd-Alhameed, 2021. "Flyback Photovoltaic Micro-Inverter with a Low Cost and Simple Digital-Analog Control Scheme," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-16, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Claudio Adragna & Giovanni Gritti & Santi Agatino Rizzo & Giovanni Susinni, 2021. "Distortion Due to the Zero Current Detection Circuit in High Power Factor Quasi-Resonant Flybacks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-26, January.
    2. Yat Chi Fong & Ka Wai Eric Cheng & S. Raghu Raman & Xiaolin Wang, 2018. "Multi-Port Zero-Current Switching Switched-Capacitor Converters for Battery Management Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-17, July.
    3. Aaron Shmaryahu & Nissim Amar & Alexander Ivanov & Ilan Aharon, 2021. "Sizing Procedure for System Hybridization Based on Experimental Source Modeling for Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-21, August.
    4. Xintian Liu & Zhihao Wan & Yao He & Xinxin Zheng & Guojian Zeng & Jiangfeng Zhang, 2018. "A Unified Control Strategy for Inductor-Based Active Battery Equalisation Schemes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-16, February.
    5. David Baeza Moyano & Yolanda Sola & Roberto Alonso González-Lezcano, 2020. "Blue-Light Levels Emitted from Portable Electronic Devices Compared to Sunlight," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-9, August.
    6. Yao-Ching Hsieh & You-Chun Huang & Po-Chun Chuang, 2020. "A Charge-Equalization Circuit with an Intermediate Resonant Energy Tank," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-14, December.
    7. Franciéli Lima de Sá & Domingo Ruiz-Caballero & Cleiton Dal’Agnol & William Rafhael da Silva & Samir Ahmad Mussa, 2023. "High Static Gain DC–DC Double Boost Quadratic Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-24, September.
    8. Pingfan Xu & Xiaoyi Liu & Samson Shenglong Yu & Lisheng Pang, 2022. "ZVS Realization of H-Bridge Low-Voltage High-Current Converter via Phase-Shift and Saturable Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-11, December.
    9. Xiaogang Wu & Zhihao Cui & Xuefeng Li & Jiuyu Du & Ye Liu, 2019. "Control Strategy for Active Hierarchical Equalization Circuits of Series Battery Packs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-18, May.
    10. Hannan, M.A. & Lipu, M.S. Hossain & Ker, Pin Jern & Begum, R.A. & Agelidis, Vasilios G. & Blaabjerg, F., 2019. "Power electronics contribution to renewable energy conversion addressing emission reduction: Applications, issues, and recommendations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    11. Mudhar A. Al-Obaidi & Rana H. A. Zubo & Farhan Lafta Rashid & Hassan J. Dakkama & Raed Abd-Alhameed & Iqbal M. Mujtaba, 2022. "Evaluation of Solar Energy Powered Seawater Desalination Processes: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-16, September.
    12. Ching-Yao Liu & Chih-Chiang Wu & Li-Chuan Tang & Yueh-Tsung Shieh & Wei-Hua Chieng & Edward-Yi Chang, 2023. "Resonant Mechanism for a Long-Distance Wireless Power Transfer Using Class E PA and GaN HEMT," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-21, April.
    13. Mohamed Derbeli & Cristian Napole & Oscar Barambones & Jesus Sanchez & Isidro Calvo & Pablo Fernández-Bustamante, 2021. "Maximum Power Point Tracking Techniques for Photovoltaic Panel: A Review and Experimental Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-31, November.
    14. Chih-Chiang Wu & Ching-Yao Liu & Sandeep Anand & Wei-Hua Chieng & Edward-Yi Chang & Arnab Sarkar, 2021. "Comparisons on Different Innovative Cascode GaN HEMT E-Mode Power Modules and Their Efficiencies on the Flyback Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-26, September.
    15. Przemysław Ptak & Krzysztof Górecki & Jakub Heleniak & Mariusz Orlikowski, 2021. "Investigations of Electrical and Optical Parameters of Some LED Luminaires—A Study Case," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-18, March.
    16. Jianwen Cao & Bizhong Xia & Jie Zhou, 2021. "An Active Equalization Method for Lithium-ion Batteries Based on Flyback Transformer and Variable Step Size Generalized Predictive Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-25, January.
    17. Run Min & Dian Lyu & Shuai Cheng & Yingshui Sun & Linkai Li, 2019. "Linearized Discrete Charge Balance Control with Simplified Algorithm for DCM Buck Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-17, August.
    18. Hong Zhao & Li Wang & Zonghai Chen & Xiangming He, 2019. "Challenges of Fast Charging for Electric Vehicles and the Role of Red Phosphorous as Anode Material: Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-23, October.
    19. Turksoy, Arzu & Teke, Ahmet & Alkaya, Alkan, 2020. "A comprehensive overview of the dc-dc converter-based battery charge balancing methods in electric vehicles," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    20. Jiayu Wang & Shuailong Dai & Xi Chen & Xiang Zhang & Zhifei Shan, 2019. "Bidirectional Multi-Input and Multi-Output Energy Equalization Circuit for the Li-Ion Battery String Based on the Game Theory," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-17, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:22:p:7458-:d:674929. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.