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Power Performance Assessment of Vertical-Axis Tidal Turbines Using an Experimental Test Rig

Author

Listed:
  • Aitor Fernández-Jiménez

    (Hydraulic R&D Group, University of Oviedo, Gonzalo Gutiérrez Quirós St, 33600 Mieres, Spain)

  • Eduardo Álvarez-Álvarez

    (Hydraulic R&D Group, University of Oviedo, Gonzalo Gutiérrez Quirós St, 33600 Mieres, Spain)

  • Mario López

    (DyMAST R&D Group, Department of Construction and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Oviedo, Gonzalo Gutiérrez Quirós St, 33600 Mieres, Spain)

  • Mateo Fouz

    (Área de Ingeniería Hidráulica, University of Santiago de Compostela, Benigno Ledo St, 2, 27002 Lugo, Spain)

  • Iván López

    (Área de Ingeniería Hidráulica, University of Santiago de Compostela, Benigno Ledo St, 2, 27002 Lugo, Spain)

  • Ahmed Gharib-Yosry

    (Mechanical Power Department, Port Said University, Port Said 42526, Egypt)

  • Rubén Claus

    (DyMAST R&D Group, Department of Construction and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Oviedo, Gonzalo Gutiérrez Quirós St, 33600 Mieres, Spain)

  • Rodrigo Carballo

    (Área de Ingeniería Hidráulica, University of Santiago de Compostela, Benigno Ledo St, 2, 27002 Lugo, Spain)

Abstract

This article presents the characteristic curves of a vertical-axis hydrokinetic tidal turbine of the Darrieus subtype aimed at meeting the electricity demand of port facilities located at harbors and estuaries with low water-speed conditions. The turbine was tested in the water-current flume of the University of Santiago de Compostela for several flow conditions with different water heights and water speeds. Blockage conditions were tested by examining the results from two groups of tests: with and without an accelerator device that restricts the flow around the rotor. The tip speed ratio and the power coefficient were used to characterize the performance of the turbine for each test. Finally, the results for open-field conditions were obtained by applying empirical expressions, which allowed us to assess the performance of the device in estuaries and harbors with known water-flow regimes.

Suggested Citation

  • Aitor Fernández-Jiménez & Eduardo Álvarez-Álvarez & Mario López & Mateo Fouz & Iván López & Ahmed Gharib-Yosry & Rubén Claus & Rodrigo Carballo, 2021. "Power Performance Assessment of Vertical-Axis Tidal Turbines Using an Experimental Test Rig," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-12, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:20:p:6686-:d:656936
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Elbatran, A.H. & Ahmed, Yasser M. & Shehata, Ahmed S., 2017. "Performance study of ducted nozzle Savonius water turbine, comparison with conventional Savonius turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 566-584.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhen Qin & Xiaoran Tang & Yu-Ting Wu & Sung-Ki Lyu, 2022. "Advancement of Tidal Current Generation Technology in Recent Years: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-18, October.
    2. Martinez, A. & Murphy, L. & Iglesias, G., 2023. "Evolution of offshore wind resources in Northern Europe under climate change," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).

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