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Sea Wave Energy. A Review of the Current Technologies and Perspectives

Author

Listed:
  • Domenico Curto

    (Department of Engineering, University of Palermo, 90128 Palermo, Italy)

  • Vincenzo Franzitta

    (Department of Engineering, University of Palermo, 90128 Palermo, Italy)

  • Andrea Guercio

    (Department of Engineering, University of Palermo, 90128 Palermo, Italy)

Abstract

The proposal of new technologies capable of producing electrical energy from renewable sources has driven research into seas and oceans. Research finds this field very promising in the future of renewable energies, especially in areas where there are specific climatic and morphological characteristics to exploit large amounts of energy from the sea. In general, this kind of energy is referred to as six energy resources: waves, tidal range, tidal current, ocean current, ocean thermal energy conversion, and saline gradient. This review has the aim to list several wave-energy converter power plants and to analyze their years of operation. In this way, a focus is created to understand how many wave-energy converter plants work on average and whether it is indeed an established technology.

Suggested Citation

  • Domenico Curto & Vincenzo Franzitta & Andrea Guercio, 2021. "Sea Wave Energy. A Review of the Current Technologies and Perspectives," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-31, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:20:p:6604-:d:655480
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    References listed on IDEAS

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