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Assessment of Energy Production Potential from Tidal Stream Currents in Morocco

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  • Mourad Nachtane

    (Laboratory for Renewable Energy and Dynamic Systems, University of Hassan II, BP 5366, Maârif, Casablanca 20100, Morocco
    ENSTA Bretagne, IRDL—FRE CNRS 3744, IRDL, F-29200 Brest, France)

  • Mostapha Tarfaoui

    (ENSTA Bretagne, IRDL—FRE CNRS 3744, IRDL, F-29200 Brest, France)

  • Karim Hilmi

    (National Institute for Fisheries Research, Casablanca 20100, Morocco)

  • Dennoun Saifaoui

    (Laboratory for Renewable Energy and Dynamic Systems, University of Hassan II, BP 5366, Maârif, Casablanca 20100, Morocco)

  • Ahmed El Moumen

    (ENSTA Bretagne, IRDL—FRE CNRS 3744, IRDL, F-29200 Brest, France)

Abstract

Energy extracted from the ocean can provide a source of regular and foreseeable electrical production at higher energy densities than any other renewable energy resource. The marine current resource is potentially great and is focused in several sites around the world. The knowledge of the energy potential, its constraints and availability are all prerequisites to determine the possibilities for the implementation of infrastructure to produce energy. They are also required to anticipate the structuring of energy routes and to respond to increasing technological needs. Several Moroccan regions want to take advantage by their coastal domain and play a role in the development of the tidal energy sector. They also want to benefit from the associated economic advantages knowing that the Mediterranean coast length is 550 km and the Atlantic length is 3000 km, respectively. The Copernicus Marine Service ocean products provide key input for such technologies, as they can be employed to help evaluate the accessible ocean energy devices and choose the most attractive sites to exploit the tidal energy projects in Morocco. The goal of this research was to evaluate and analyze the tidal marine current resource at the sites which are potentially suitable for the installation of Horizontal Axis Marine Current Turbines in Morocco. Distributions of available power of tidal energy in the Moroccan region are provided, and three possible areas are suggested for installing tidal energy conversion systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Mourad Nachtane & Mostapha Tarfaoui & Karim Hilmi & Dennoun Saifaoui & Ahmed El Moumen, 2018. "Assessment of Energy Production Potential from Tidal Stream Currents in Morocco," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-17, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:5:p:1065-:d:143321
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    10. Wei-Bo Chen & Wen-Cheng Liu & Ming-Hsi Hsu, 2013. "Modeling Evaluation of Tidal Stream Energy and the Impacts of Energy Extraction on Hydrodynamics in the Taiwan Strait," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(4), pages 1-13, April.
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    1. Sun, Ke & Ji, Renwei & Zhang, Jianhua & Li, Yan & Wang, Bin, 2021. "Investigations on the hydrodynamic interference of the multi-rotor vertical axis tidal current turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 752-764.
    2. Roger Samsó & Júlia Crespin & Antonio García-Olivares & Jordi Solé, 2023. "Examining the Potential of Marine Renewable Energy: A Net Energy Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-35, May.
    3. Qian, Peng & Feng, Bo & Liu, Hao & Tian, Xiange & Si, Yulin & Zhang, Dahai, 2019. "Review on configuration and control methods of tidal current turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 125-139.
    4. Nachtane, M. & Tarfaoui, M. & Goda, I. & Rouway, M., 2020. "A review on the technologies, design considerations and numerical models of tidal current turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 1274-1288.
    5. Jan K. Kazak & Joanna A. Kamińska & Rafał Madej & Marta Bochenkiewicz, 2020. "Where Renewable Energy Sources Funds are Invested? Spatial Analysis of Energy Production Potential and Public Support," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-26, October.

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