IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i1p244-d474925.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Use of Gas Desorption Effect in Injection Systems of Diesel Engines

Author

Listed:
  • Maciej Bajerlein

    (Institute of Combustion Engines and Powertrains, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland)

  • Wojciech Karpiuk

    (Institute of Combustion Engines and Powertrains, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland)

  • Rafał Smolec

    (Institute of Combustion Engines and Powertrains, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland)

Abstract

The article presents a concept of improving operation of the engine with the effect of gas desorption from a solution with nucleation of gas bubbles. This concept consists in dissolving gas in diesel fuel until the solution is in equilibrium. At a later stage, the phenomenon is reversed, and the gas is released from the solution during its injection into the combustion chamber. The purpose of the study is to present the idea of the desorption effect along with a thermodynamic analysis of the process and to study its impact on the operation of a diesel engine. The article also describes the most important features of the injection pump adapted to employ the desorption effect, which is a proprietary, patented solution. The conducted engine preliminary tests concerned the most important parameters of the engine’s operation (indicated pressure course, pressure growth rate, heat release rate, etc.) and the emission of harmful compounds (PM—particulate matter, CO, HC, and NO x —nitrogen oxides). A significant reduction of PM, CO, and HC, with a simultaneous increase in NO x emissions obtained in tests, confirmed that the desorption effect facilitated engine operation.

Suggested Citation

  • Maciej Bajerlein & Wojciech Karpiuk & Rafał Smolec, 2021. "Use of Gas Desorption Effect in Injection Systems of Diesel Engines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-22, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:1:p:244-:d:474925
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/1/244/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/1/244/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Alexander Maennel & Hyun-Goo Kim, 2018. "Comparison of Greenhouse Gas Reduction Potential through Renewable Energy Transition in South Korea and Germany," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-12, January.
    2. Jun Cong Ge & Nag Jung Choi, 2020. "Soot Particle Size Distribution, Regulated and Unregulated Emissions of a Diesel Engine Fueled with Palm Oil Biodiesel Blends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-16, November.
    3. Tomaž Munih & Damijan Miljavec & Selma Čorović, 2019. "A Novel Design Concept of Electromagnetic Valve Actuator with High Starting Force," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-15, August.
    4. Sam Ki Yoon & Jun Cong Ge & Nag Jung Choi, 2019. "Influence of Fuel Injection Pressure on the Emissions Characteristics and Engine Performance in a CRDI Diesel Engine Fueled with Palm Biodiesel Blends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-16, October.
    5. Iman K. Reksowardojo & Hari Setiapraja & Rizqon Fajar & Edi Wibowo & Dadan Kusdiana, 2020. "An Investigation of Laboratory and Road Test of Common Rail Injection Vehicles Fueled with B20 Biodiesel," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-15, November.
    6. Carmen Mata & Jakub Piaszyk & José Antonio Soriano & José Martín Herreros & Athanasios Tsolakis & Karl Dearn, 2020. "Impact of Alternative Paraffinic Fuels on the Durability of a Modern Common Rail Injection System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-14, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Maciej Bajerlein & Wojciech Karpiuk & Rafał Smolec, 2022. "Application of Gas Dissolved in Fuel in the Aspect of a Hypocycloidal Pump Design," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-18, December.
    2. Ireneusz Pielecha & Wojciech Cieslik & Filip Szwajca, 2023. "Energy Flow and Electric Drive Mode Efficiency Evaluation of Different Generations of Hybrid Vehicles under Diversified Urban Traffic Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-17, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Iman K. Reksowardojo & Hari Setiapraja & Mokhtar & Siti Yubaidah & Dieni Mansur & Agnes K. Putri, 2023. "A Study on Utilization of High-Ratio Biodiesel and Pure Biodiesel in Advanced Vehicle Technologies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-14, January.
    2. Wenxiao Chu & Maria Vicidomini & Francesco Calise & Neven Duić & Poul Alborg Østergaard & Qiuwang Wang & Maria da Graça Carvalho, 2022. "Recent Advances in Low-Carbon and Sustainable, Efficient Technology: Strategies and Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-30, April.
    3. Roy, S. & Lam, Y.F. & Hossain, M.U. & Chan, J.C.L., 2022. "Comprehensive evaluation of electricity generation and emission reduction potential in the power sector using renewable alternatives in Vietnam," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    4. Barouch Giechaskiel & Dimitrios Komnos & Georgios Fontaras, 2021. "Impacts of Extreme Ambient Temperatures and Road Gradient on Energy Consumption and CO 2 Emissions of a Euro 6d-Temp Gasoline Vehicle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-20, September.
    5. Magdalena Kapłan & Kamila Klimek & Grzegorz Maj & Dmytro Zhuravel & Andrii Bondar & Viktoriia Lemeshchenko-Lagoda & Boris Boltianskyi & Larysa Boltianska & Hanna Syrotyuk & Serhiy Syrotyuk & Ryszard K, 2022. "Method of Evaluation of Materials Wear of Cylinder-Piston Group of Diesel Engines in the Biodiesel Fuel Environment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-28, May.
    6. Mohammed H. Alsharif & Jeong Kim & Jin Hong Kim, 2018. "Opportunities and Challenges of Solar and Wind Energy in South Korea: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-23, June.
    7. Mariusz Niekurzak, 2021. "Determining the Unit Values of the Allocation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions for the Production of Biofuels in the Life Cycle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-18, December.
    8. Marta Bottero & Federico Dell’Anna & Vito Morgese, 2021. "Evaluating the Transition Towards Post-Carbon Cities: A Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-28, January.
    9. Srinivasan Senthil Kumar & K. Rajan & Vinayagam Mohanavel & Manickam Ravichandran & Parvathy Rajendran & Ahmad Rashedi & Abhishek Sharma & Sher Afghan Khan & Asif Afzal, 2021. "Combustion, Performance, and Emission Behaviors of Biodiesel Fueled Diesel Engine with the Impact of Alumina Nanoparticle as an Additive," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-19, November.
    10. Zobeidi, Tahereh & Komendantova, Nadejda & Yazdanpanah, Masoud, 2022. "Social media as a driver of the use of renewable energy: The perceptions of instagram users in Iran," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    11. Qingchang Li & Seungkook Roh & Jin Won Lee, 2020. "Segmenting the South Korean Public According to Their Preferred Direction for Electricity Mix Reform," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-17, October.
    12. Gintautas Miliauskas & Egidijus Puida & Robertas Poškas & Povilas Poškas, 2021. "The Influence of Droplet Dispersity on Droplet Vaporization in the High-Temperature Wet Gas Flow in the Case of Combined Heating," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-24, March.
    13. Mohammed A. Fayad & Mohammed Sobhi & Miqdam T. Chaichan & Tawfik Badawy & Wisam Essmat Abdul-Lateef & Hayder A. Dhahad & Talal Yusaf & Wan Nor Roslam Wan Isahak & Mohd S. Takriff & Ahmed A. Al-Amiery, 2023. "Reducing Soot Nanoparticles and NO X Emissions in CRDI Diesel Engine by Incorporating TiO 2 Nano-Additives into Biodiesel Blends and Using High Rate of EGR," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-14, May.
    14. Diego Perrone & Angelo Algieri & Pietropaolo Morrone & Teresa Castiglione, 2021. "Energy and Economic Investigation of a Biodiesel-Fired Engine for Micro-Scale Cogeneration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-28, January.
    15. Nur Ayeesha Qisteena Muzir & Md. Rayid Hasan Mojumder & Md. Hasanuzzaman & Jeyraj Selvaraj, 2022. "Challenges of Electric Vehicles and Their Prospects in Malaysia: A Comprehensive Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-40, July.
    16. Jaehwan Jang & Byungchae Min & Seongyool Ahn & Hyunjun Kim & Sangkyung Na & Jeongho Kang & Heehwan Roh & Gyungmin Choi, 2022. "Modeling Differential Pressure of Diesel Particulate Filters in Marine Engines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-12, May.
    17. Simón Martínez-Martínez & Oscar A. de la Garza & Miguel García-Yera & Ricardo Martínez-Carrillo & Fausto A. Sánchez-Cruz, 2021. "Hydraulic Interactions between Injection Events Using Multiple Injection Strategies and a Solenoid Diesel Injector," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-11, May.
    18. Gungor, Gorkem & Sari, Ramazan, 2022. "Nuclear power and climate policy integration in developed and developing countries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    19. Nadir Yilmaz & Alpaslan Atmanli & Matthew J. Hall & Francisco M. Vigil, 2022. "Determination of the Optimum Blend Ratio of Diesel, Waste Oil Derived Biodiesel and 1-Pentanol Using the Response Surface Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-16, July.
    20. Nils Seckinger & Peter Radgen, 2021. "Dynamic Prospective Average and Marginal GHG Emission Factors—Scenario-Based Method for the German Power System until 2050," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-22, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:1:p:244-:d:474925. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.