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Discrete Simulations in Analyzing the Effectiveness of Raw Materials Transportation during Extraction of Low-Quality Deposits

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  • Zbigniew Krysa

    (Faculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wroclaw University of Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland)

  • Przemysław Bodziony

    (Faculty of Civil Engineering and Resource Management, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Cracow, Poland)

  • Michał Patyk

    (Faculty of Civil Engineering and Resource Management, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Cracow, Poland)

Abstract

The article presents an analysis of the influence of selected operating environment parameters on the operation of a technological system in a mine and examines the profitability of exploiting a deposit of low quality. A model based on a cyclical transportation system in a surface limestone mine, developed in the Haulsim software, served to evaluate—from an economic perspective—several material transportation scenarios depending on the quality of the deposit. A discrete simulation of machine operation allowed a detailed analysis of the technological, operating and economic parameters for selected solutions. The results may be the basis for a decision to begin or to resign from mineral extraction. The simulation results demonstrate that maintaining the operating environment in good technical condition positively influences machine operating cycle times, the required total time of the transportation task and the operating costs. The analysis was performed for the production period of one full year, allowing for the effective work and technological downtimes. This approach allowed the usefulness of the model to be demonstrated in evaluating not only the effectiveness of individual technological procedures but also its economic aspect, related to a decision on the exploitation of “difficult” deposits.

Suggested Citation

  • Zbigniew Krysa & Przemysław Bodziony & Michał Patyk, 2021. "Discrete Simulations in Analyzing the Effectiveness of Raw Materials Transportation during Extraction of Low-Quality Deposits," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-19, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:18:p:5884-:d:637429
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Krzysztof Czajka & Witold Kawalec & Robert Król & Izabela Sówka, 2022. "Modelling and Calculation of Raw Material Industry," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-6, July.
    2. Michał Patyk & Przemysław Bodziony, 2022. "Application of the Analytical Hierarchy Process to Select the Most Appropriate Mining Equipment for the Exploitation of Secondary Deposits," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-16, August.
    3. Ryszard Błażej & Leszek Jurdziak & Agata Kirjanów-Błażej & Mirosław Bajda & Dominika Olchówka & Aleksandra Rzeszowska, 2022. "Profitability of Conveyor Belt Refurbishment and Diagnostics in the Light of the Circular Economy and the Full and Effective Use of Resources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-15, October.

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