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Experimental Diagnosis of the Heat Pipe Solar Collector Malfunction. A Case Study

Author

Listed:
  • Pawel Znaczko

    (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Koszalin University of Technology, 75-453 Koszalin, Poland)

  • Emilian Szczepanski

    (Faculty of Transport, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland)

  • Kazimierz Kaminski

    (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Koszalin University of Technology, 75-453 Koszalin, Poland)

  • Norbert Chamier-Gliszczynski

    (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Koszalin University of Technology, 75-453 Koszalin, Poland)

  • Jacek Kukulski

    (Faculty of Transport, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland)

Abstract

Work was carried out to diagnose irregularities in the operation of a vacuum-tube solar collector. Experimental investigations of the collector were carried out at the solar collector field test stand in the Laboratory of Solar Collectors at the Koszalin University of Technology. The scope of the work included the following: research on thermal efficiency characteristics, research on the temperature distribution on the solar collector manifold, and research on the geometric structure of the heat pipe and filling with the working medium. Based on the diagnostic tests carried out, the occurrence of incorrect sedimentation in the condenser on the neck of the heat pipe (44%) and an incorrect amount of working medium (66%) were found. The results show that the functioning of the heat pipe significantly depends on its geometric structure and the amount of working medium. Any irregularity at the production stage contributes to a reduction in the thermal efficiency of the solar collector. The results of the experimental research presented in this paper can be used in the diagnostic analyses of solar systems as well as in the organisation of the manufacturing processes of these systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Pawel Znaczko & Emilian Szczepanski & Kazimierz Kaminski & Norbert Chamier-Gliszczynski & Jacek Kukulski, 2021. "Experimental Diagnosis of the Heat Pipe Solar Collector Malfunction. A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-19, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:11:p:3050-:d:561372
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Nahin Tasmin & Shahjadi Hisan Farjana & Md Rashed Hossain & Santu Golder & M. A. Parvez Mahmud, 2022. "Integration of Solar Process Heat in Industries: A Review," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 4(1), pages 1-35, February.
    2. Pawel Znaczko & Kazimierz Kaminski & Norbert Chamier-Gliszczynski & Emilian Szczepanski & Paweł Gołda, 2021. "Experimental Analysis of Control Methods in Solar Water Heating Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-16, December.

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