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Review on heat pipe based solar collectors: Classifications, performance evaluation and optimization, and effectiveness improvements

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  • Li, Hong
  • Liu, Hongyuan
  • Li, Min

Abstract

Heat pipe based solar collectors (HP–SCs) have emerged as a promising way to improve the performance of solar thermal collectors (STCs) and PV/T collectors, a technology that leads to a proliferation of scientific studies and literature. To date, several review papers have been published summarizing studies relevant to either HP-STCs or HP-PV/T. As the update development of HP-STCs, HP-PV/T technology shows common features from structural design to operation principles. There exist some degrees of inevitable relationships between such two kinds of HP-SCs. Therefore, it is meaningful to conduct a comprehensive overview of studies about these two kinds of HP-SCs. This paper aims to summarize the classification, performance evaluation and optimization, and effective improvements related to both HP-STCs and HP-PV/T collectors. Diverse performance evaluation and optimization methods, and effective improvement measurements for various HP-SCs are presented and discussed. This is followed by conclusive remarks of their application situations, performance analyses and comparison, and effective improvements. Finally, new research directions and potentials in this field are identified and recommended.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Hong & Liu, Hongyuan & Li, Min, 2022. "Review on heat pipe based solar collectors: Classifications, performance evaluation and optimization, and effectiveness improvements," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:244:y:2022:i:pa:s0360544221028310
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.122582
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    1. Ji, Yasheng & Zhou, Jinzhi & Zhao, Kaiming & Zhang, Nan & Lu, Lin & Yuan, Yanping, 2023. "A novel dual condensers heat pipe photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) system under different climate conditions: Electrical and thermal assessment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PB).
    2. Li, Jinping & Niu, Mengyao & Liu, Xiaomin & Novakovic, Vojislav & Dai, Jingbo & Huang, Juanjuan & Kong, Lingxuan & Zhang, Dong & Li, Xiaoxia, 2023. "Experiment study on heat transfer enhancement of micro heat pipe PV/T by Reynolds number improvement," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    3. Chen, Xiaomeng & Wang, Yang & Yang, Xudong, 2023. "New biaxial approach to evaluate the optical performance of evacuated tube solar thermal collector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    4. Xu, Qian & Yang, Gang & Wang, Ceyi & Liu, Zhiwei & Zhang, Xinyi & Li, Zhuorui & Lohani, Sunil Prasad & Zhao, Yanqi & Xiong, Yaxuan & Ding, Yulong, 2023. "Experimental study on the reinforcement of a gravity heat pipe based on a latent thermal functionally fluid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).

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