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Local Green Power Supply Plants Based on Alcohol Regenerative Gas Turbines: Economic and Environmental Aspects

Author

Listed:
  • Oleksandr Cherednichenko

    (Mechanical Engineering Institute, Admiral Makarov National University of Shipbuilding, 54025 Mykolayiv, Ukraine)

  • Valerii Havrysh

    (Department of Tractors and Agricultural Machines, Operating and Maintenance, Mykolayiv National Agrarian University, 54020 Mykolayiv, Ukraine)

  • Vyacheslav Shebanin

    (Rector, Mykolayiv National Agrarian University, 54020 Mykolayiv, Ukraine)

  • Antonina Kalinichenko

    (Institute of Environmental Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Opole, 45-365 Opole, Poland
    Department of Information System and Technology, Poltava State Agrarian Academy, 36003 Poltava, Ukraine)

  • Grzegorz Mentel

    (Department of Quantitative Methods, The Faculty of Management, Rzeszow University of Technology, 35-959 Rzeszow, Poland)

  • Joanna Nakonieczny

    (Department of Finance, Banking and Accountancy, The Faculty of Management, Rzeszow University of Technology, 35-959 Rzeszow, Poland)

Abstract

Growing economies need green and renewable energy. Their financial development can reduce energy consumption (through energy-efficient technologies) and replace fossil fuels with renewable ones. Gas turbine engines are widely used in transport and industry. To improve their economic attractiveness and to reduce harmful emissions, including greenhouse gases, alternative fuels and waste heat recovery technologies can be used. A promising direction is the use of alcohol and thermo-chemical recuperation. The purpose of this study is to estimate the economic efficiency and carbon dioxide emissions of an alcohol-fueled regenerative gas turbine engine with thermo-chemical recuperation. The carbon dioxide emissions have been determined using engine efficiency, fuel properties, as well as life cycle analysis. The engine efficiency was maximized by varying the water/alcohol ratio. To evaluate steam fuel reforming for a certain engine, a conversion performance factor has been suggested. At the optimal water/methanol ratio of 3.075 this technology can increase efficiency by 4% and reduce tank-to-wake emission by 80%. In the last 6 months of 2019, methanol prices were promising for power and cogeneration plants in remote locations. The policy recommendation is that local authorities should pay attention to alcohol fuel and advanced turbines to curb the adverse effects of burning petroleum fuel on economic growth and the environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Oleksandr Cherednichenko & Valerii Havrysh & Vyacheslav Shebanin & Antonina Kalinichenko & Grzegorz Mentel & Joanna Nakonieczny, 2020. "Local Green Power Supply Plants Based on Alcohol Regenerative Gas Turbines: Economic and Environmental Aspects," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-20, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:9:p:2156-:d:352837
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    Cited by:

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    3. Blanco, Elena C. & Sánchez, Antonio & Martín, Mariano & Vega, Pastora, 2023. "Methanol and ammonia as emerging green fuels: Evaluation of a new power generation paradigm," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 175(C).
    4. Andrey Rogalev & Nikolay Rogalev & Vladimir Kindra & Ivan Komarov & Olga Zlyvko, 2021. "Research and Development of the Oxy-Fuel Combustion Power Cycles with CO 2 Recirculation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-18, May.
    5. Yuriy Bilan & Serhiy Kozmenko & Inna Makarenko, 2023. "Recent Advances in the Energy Market Development: Current Challenges and Perspectives of Energy Crises in Academia," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-6, February.
    6. Rodriguez-Pastor, D.A. & Garcia-Guzman, A. & Marqués-Valderrama, I. & Ortiz, C. & Carvajal, E. & Becerra, J.A. & Soltero, V.M. & Chacartegui, R., 2024. "A flexible methanol-to-methane thermochemical energy storage system (TCES) for gas turbine (GT) power production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 356(C).
    7. Andrii Radchenko & Eugeniy Trushliakov & Krzysztof Kosowski & Dariusz Mikielewicz & Mykola Radchenko, 2020. "Innovative Turbine Intake Air Cooling Systems and Their Rational Designing," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-22, November.

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