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Light-Emitting Diode Power Conversion Capability and CO 2 Fixation Rate of Microalgae Biofilm Cultured Under Different Light Spectra

Author

Listed:
  • Hao Yuan

    (School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Yi Wang

    (School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Yanaoming Xi

    (School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Zeyi Jiang

    (School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
    Beijing Key Laboratory for Energy Saving and Emission Reduction of Metallurgical Industry, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Xinru Zhang

    (School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
    Beijing Engineering Research Center of Energy Saving and Environmental Protection, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Xinyu Wang

    (School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Xinxin Zhang

    (School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
    Beijing Key Laboratory for Energy Saving and Emission Reduction of Metallurgical Industry, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China)

Abstract

Microalgae biofilm-based culture has attracted much interest due to its high harvest efficiency and low energy requirements. Using light-emitting diodes (LEDs) as light source for microalgae culture has been considered as a promising choice to enhance the economic feasibility of microalgae-based commodities. In this work, the LED power conversion capability and CO 2 fixation rate of microalgae biofilms ( Chlorella ellipsoidea and Chlorella pyrenoidosa ) cultured under different light spectra (white, blue, green and red) were studied. The results indicated that the power-to-biomass conversion capabilities of these two microalgae biofilms cultured under blue and white LEDs were much higher than those under green and red LEDs ( C. ellipsoidea : 32%–33% higher, C. pyrenoidosa : 34%–46% higher), and their power-to-lipid conversion capabilities cultured under blue LEDs were 61%–66% higher than those under green LEDs. The CO 2 fixation rates of these two biofilms cultured under blue LEDs were 13% and 31% higher, respectively, than those under green LEDs. The results of this study have important implications for selecting the optimal energy-efficient LEDs using in microalgae biofilm-based culture systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Hao Yuan & Yi Wang & Yanaoming Xi & Zeyi Jiang & Xinru Zhang & Xinyu Wang & Xinxin Zhang, 2020. "Light-Emitting Diode Power Conversion Capability and CO 2 Fixation Rate of Microalgae Biofilm Cultured Under Different Light Spectra," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-10, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:7:p:1536-:d:336682
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    References listed on IDEAS

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