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An Improved State of Charge and State of Power Estimation Method Based on Genetic Particle Filter for Lithium-ion Batteries

Author

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  • Xingtao Liu

    (Department of Vehicle Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
    Anhui Intelligent Vehicle Engineering Laboratory, Hefei 230009, China)

  • Chaoyi Zheng

    (Department of Vehicle Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China)

  • Ji Wu

    (Department of Vehicle Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
    Anhui Intelligent Vehicle Engineering Laboratory, Hefei 230009, China)

  • Jinhao Meng

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China)

  • Daniel-Ioan Stroe

    (Department of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark)

  • Jiajia Chen

    (Department of Vehicle Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China)

Abstract

In this paper, an improved method for estimating the state of charge (SOC) of lithium-ion batteries is proposed, which is developed from the particle filter (PF). An improved genetic particle filter (GPF), owing to the advantages of the PF and genetic algorithm, is proposed to overcome the disadvantage of the traditional particle filter: lacking the diversity of particles. Firstly, the relationship between SOC and open-circuit voltage (OCV) is identified on the low-current OCV test. Secondly, a first-order resistor and capacitance (RC) model is established, then, the least-squares algorithm is used to identify the model parameters via the incremental current test. Thirdly, GPF and the improved GPF (IGPF) are proposed to solve the problems of the PF. The method based on the IGPF is proposed to estimate the state of power (SOP). Finally, IGPF, GPF, and PF are employed to estimate the SOC on the federal urban driving schedule (FUDS). The results show that compared with traditional PF, the errors of the IGPF are 20% lower, and compared with GPF, the maximum error of the IGPF has declined 1.6% SOC. The SOC that is estimated by the IGPF is applied to estimate the SOP for battery, considering the restrictions from the peak SOC, the voltage, and the instruction manual. The result shows that the method based on the IGPF can successfully estimate SOP.

Suggested Citation

  • Xingtao Liu & Chaoyi Zheng & Ji Wu & Jinhao Meng & Daniel-Ioan Stroe & Jiajia Chen, 2020. "An Improved State of Charge and State of Power Estimation Method Based on Genetic Particle Filter for Lithium-ion Batteries," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-16, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:2:p:478-:d:310370
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Li, Alan G. & Wang, Weizhong & West, Alan C. & Preindl, Matthias, 2022. "Health and performance diagnostics in Li-ion batteries with pulse-injection-aided machine learning," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 315(C).
    2. repec:abr:oajbrs:v:1:y:2020:i:2:p:43-47 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. Bragadeshwaran Ashok & Chidambaram Kannan & Byron Mason & Sathiaseelan Denis Ashok & Vairavasundaram Indragandhi & Darsh Patel & Atharva Sanjay Wagh & Arnav Jain & Chellapan Kavitha, 2022. "Towards Safer and Smarter Design for Lithium-Ion-Battery-Powered Electric Vehicles: A Comprehensive Review on Control Strategy Architecture of Battery Management System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-44, June.
    4. E, Jiaqiang & Zhang, Bin & Zeng, Yan & Wen, Ming & Wei, Kexiang & Huang, Zhonghua & Chen, Jingwei & Zhu, Hao & Deng, Yuanwang, 2022. "Effects analysis on active equalization control of lithium-ion batteries based on intelligent estimation of the state-of-charge," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PB).
    5. Zuo, Hongyan & Zhang, Bin & Huang, Zhonghua & Wei, Kexiang & Zhu, Hong & Tan, Jiqiu, 2022. "Effect analysis on SOC values of the power lithium manganate battery during discharging process and its intelligent estimation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PB).
    6. Liang Zhang & Shunli Wang & Daniel-Ioan Stroe & Chuanyun Zou & Carlos Fernandez & Chunmei Yu, 2020. "An Accurate Time Constant Parameter Determination Method for the Varying Condition Equivalent Circuit Model of Lithium Batteries," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-12, April.

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