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Estimation for Battery State of Charge Based on Temperature Effect and Fractional Extended Kalman Filter

Author

Listed:
  • Chengcheng Chang

    (College of Automobile and Traffic Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China)

  • Yanping Zheng

    (College of Automobile and Traffic Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China)

  • Yang Yu

    (College of Automobile and Traffic Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China)

Abstract

The electric vehicle has become an important development direction of the automobile industry, and the lithium-ion power battery is the main energy source of electric vehicles. The accuracy of state of charge (SOC) estimation directly affects the performance of the vehicle. In this paper, the first order fractional equivalent circuit model of a lithium iron phosphate battery was established. Battery capacity tests with different charging and discharging rates and open circuit voltage tests were carried out under different ambient temperatures. The conversion coefficient of charging and discharging capacity and the simplified open circuit voltage model considering the hysteresis characteristics of the battery were proposed. The parameters of the first order fractional equivalent circuit model were identified by using a particle swarm optimization algorithm with dynamic inertia weight. Finally, the recursive formula of a fractional extended Kalman filter was derived, and the battery SOC was estimated under continuous Dynamic Stress Test (DST) conditions. The results show that the estimation method has high accuracy and strong robustness.

Suggested Citation

  • Chengcheng Chang & Yanping Zheng & Yang Yu, 2020. "Estimation for Battery State of Charge Based on Temperature Effect and Fractional Extended Kalman Filter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-24, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:22:p:5947-:d:445000
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Xin Lu & Hui Li & Jun Xu & Siyuan Chen & Ning Chen, 2018. "Rapid Estimation Method for State of Charge of Lithium-Ion Battery Based on Fractional Continual Variable Order Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-18, March.
    2. Dai, Haifeng & Wei, Xuezhe & Sun, Zechang & Wang, Jiayuan & Gu, Weijun, 2012. "Online cell SOC estimation of Li-ion battery packs using a dual time-scale Kalman filtering for EV applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 227-237.
    3. Xia, Bizhong & Cui, Deyu & Sun, Zhen & Lao, Zizhou & Zhang, Ruifeng & Wang, Wei & Sun, Wei & Lai, Yongzhi & Wang, Mingwang, 2018. "State of charge estimation of lithium-ion batteries using optimized Levenberg-Marquardt wavelet neural network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 694-705.
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