IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i13p3405-d379398.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Thermal Performance Analysis of a Solar Reactor Designed for Syngas Production

Author

Listed:
  • Yabibal Getahun Dessie

    (School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Bachirou Guene Lougou

    (School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
    MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Qi Hong

    (School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Tan Heping

    (School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Zhang Juqi

    (School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Gao Baohai

    (School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Islam Md Arafat

    (School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

Abstract

The design elements considered during the construction of a thermochemical reactor determine its thermal performance. This current study investigated the effect of design elements, such as boundary layer thickness, insulating materials for the outlet tube design and fluid inlet locations of the frustum, on the thermal performance of a proposed syngas production reactor with incident radiation heat transfer through quartz glass. The P 1 radiation approximation model and fluid flow in the shallow path were integrated into a proposed radiation model. The result indicated that inlet mass flow rates from 5 × 10 −4 to 14 × 10 −4 kg/s increased the temperature in the cavity and the outlet. The fluid inlet located at the top of the quartz glass edges was found to have better thermal performance and maximum average outlet temperature. Insulation for fluid inlets tube above the quartz glass edges of the frustum was very important for the prevention of radiation loss through quartz glass and sedimentation of fluid particles around the quartz glass edge, and the facilitation of fast heat transfer towards the internal part of the reactor. The outlet that was a tube designed using an aluminum oxide-type insulator with a 50 mm boundary layer thickness was found to increase the average outlet temperature of the reactor. This study revealed that fluid entry and exit locations on the frustum and proper fluid outlet design were critical for the thermal performance analysis of the solar thermochemical reactor for heat transfer with quartz glass. Findings from this study will be of relevance to chemical and power engineering sectors, as well as academia.

Suggested Citation

  • Yabibal Getahun Dessie & Bachirou Guene Lougou & Qi Hong & Tan Heping & Zhang Juqi & Gao Baohai & Islam Md Arafat, 2020. "Thermal Performance Analysis of a Solar Reactor Designed for Syngas Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-20, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:13:p:3405-:d:379398
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/13/3405/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/13/3405/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sturzenegger, M & Nüesch, P, 1999. "Efficiency analysis for a manganese-oxide-based thermochemical cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 24(11), pages 959-970.
    2. Flechsenhar, Martin & Sasse, Christian, 1995. "Solar gasification of biomass using oil shale and coal as candidate materials," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 20(8), pages 803-810.
    3. Zhang, Hao & Shuai, Yong & Lougou, Bachirou Guene & Jiang, Boshu & Wang, Fuqiang & Cheng, Ziming & Tan, Heping, 2020. "Effects of multilayer porous ceramics on thermochemical energy conversion and storage efficiency in solar dry reforming of methane reactor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    4. Guene Lougou, Bachirou & Shuai, Yong & Zhang, Hao & Ahouannou, Clément & Zhao, Jiupeng & Kounouhewa, Basile Bruno & Tan, Heping, 2020. "Thermochemical CO2 reduction over NiFe2O4@alumina filled reactor heated by high-flux solar simulator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    5. Wang, Mo & Siddiqui, Kamran, 2010. "The impact of geometrical parameters on the thermal performance of a solar receiver of dish-type concentrated solar energy system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(11), pages 2501-2513.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Enkhbayar Shagdar & Bachirou Guene Lougou & Batmunkh Sereeter & Yong Shuai & Azeem Mustafa & Enkhjin Ganbold & Dongmei Han, 2022. "Performance Analysis of the 50 MW Concentrating Solar Power Plant under Various Operation Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-24, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Guene Lougou, Bachirou & Wu, Lianxuan & Ma, Danni & Geng, Boxi & Jiang, Boshu & Han, Donmei & Zhang, Hao & Łapka, Piotr & Shuai, Yong, 2023. "Efficient conversion of solar energy through a macroporous ceramic receiver coupling heat transfer and thermochemical reactions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    2. Shi, Xuhang & Li, Chunzhe & Yang, Zhenning & Xu, Jie & Song, Jintao & Wang, Fuqiang & Shuai, Yong & Zhang, Wenjing, 2024. "Egg-tray-inspired concave foam structure on pore-scale space radiation regulation for enhancing photo-thermal-chemical synergistic conversion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).
    3. Michalsky, Ronald & Parman, Bryon J. & Amanor-Boadu, Vincent & Pfromm, Peter H., 2012. "Solar thermochemical production of ammonia from water, air and sunlight: Thermodynamic and economic analyses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 251-260.
    4. Domac, Ilker & Martinez Peria, Maria Soledad, 2003. "Banking crises and exchange rate regimes: is there a link?," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 61(1), pages 41-72, October.
    5. Zhou-Qiao Dai & Xu Ma & Xin-Yuan Tang & Ren-Zhong Zhang & Wei-Wei Yang, 2023. "Solar-Thermal-Chemical Integrated Design of a Cavity-Type Solar-Driven Methane Dry Reforming Reactor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-21, March.
    6. Stefano Padula & Claudio Tregambi & Maurizio Troiano & Almerinda Di Benedetto & Piero Salatino & Gianluca Landi & Roberto Solimene, 2022. "Chemical Looping Reforming with Perovskite-Based Catalysts for Thermochemical Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-15, November.
    7. Soltani, Sara & Bonyadi, Mohammad & Madadi Avargani, Vahid, 2019. "A novel optical-thermal modeling of a parabolic dish collector with a helically baffled cylindrical cavity receiver," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 88-98.
    8. Li, Xian & Wei, Liping & Lim, Chia Wei & Chen, Jialing & Chu, Peng & Lipiński, Wojciech & Yan, Ning & Dai, Yanjun & Wang, Chi-Hwa, 2022. "Experimental and numerical study on thermal performance of an indirectly irradiated solar reactor with a clapboard-type internally circulating fluidized bed," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    9. Li, Yuqiang & Liu, Gang & Rao, Zhenghua & Liao, Shengming, 2015. "Field synergy principle analysis for reducing natural convection heat loss of a solar cavity receiver," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 257-265.
    10. Zhu, Jianqin & Wang, Kai & Wu, Hongwei & Wang, Dunjin & Du, Juan & Olabi, A.G., 2015. "Experimental investigation on the energy and exergy performance of a coiled tube solar receiver," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 519-527.
    11. Yan, Xiangyu & Lu, Buchu & Dong, Hao & Liu, Qibin, 2023. "Solar-promoted photo-thermal CH4 reforming with CO2 over Ni/CeO2 catalyst: Experimental and mechanism studies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    12. Li, Sha & Xu, Guoqiang & Luo, Xiang & Quan, Yongkai & Ge, Yunting, 2016. "Optical performance of a solar dish concentrator/receiver system: Influence of geometrical and surface properties of cavity receiver," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 95-107.
    13. Sheline, W. & Matthews, L. & Lindeke, N. & Duncan, S. & Palumbo, R., 2013. "An exploratory study of the solar thermal electrolytic production of Mg from MgO," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 163-170.
    14. Villafán-Vidales, H.I. & Arancibia-Bulnes, C.A. & Riveros-Rosas, D. & Romero-Paredes, H. & Estrada, C.A., 2017. "An overview of the solar thermochemical processes for hydrogen and syngas production: Reactors, and facilities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 894-908.
    15. Shi, Xuhang & Song, Jintao & Cheng, Ziming & Liang, Huaxu & Dong, Yan & Wang, Fuqiang & Zhang, Wenjing, 2023. "Radiative intensity regulation to match energy conversion on demand in solar methane dry reforming to improve solar to fuel conversion efficiency," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 436-446.
    16. Pratik, Nahyan Ahnaf & Ali, Md. Hasan & Lubaba, Nafisa & Hasan, Nahid & Asaduzzaman, Md. & Miyara, Akio, 2024. "Numerical investigation to optimize the modified cavity receiver for enhancement of thermal performance of solar parabolic dish collector system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    17. Chen, Qiang & Dong, Yixuan & Ding, Jing & Wang, Weilong & Lu, Jianfeng, 2024. "Thermochemical energy storage analysis of solar driven carbon dioxide reforming of methane in SiC-foam cavity reactor," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    18. Zhang, Hao & Shuai, Yong & Lougou, Bachirou Guene & Jiang, Boshu & Yang, Dazhi & Pan, Qinghui & Wang, Fuqiang & Huang, Xing, 2022. "Effects of foam structure on thermochemical characteristics of porous-filled solar reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    19. Jiang, Boshu & Guene Lougou, Bachirou & Zhang, Hao & Geng, Boxi & Wu, Lianxuan & Shuai, Yong, 2022. "Preparation and solar thermochemical properties analysis of NiFe2O4@SiC/ @Si3N4 for high-performance CO2-splitting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 328(C).
    20. Liu, Yun & Xie, Ling-tian & Shen, Wen-ran & Xu, Chao & Zhao, Bo-yang, 2023. "Relative flow direction modes and gradual porous parameters for radiation transport and interactions with thermochemical reaction in porous volumetric solar reactor," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 612-621.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:13:p:3405-:d:379398. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.