IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v203y2023icp612-621.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Relative flow direction modes and gradual porous parameters for radiation transport and interactions with thermochemical reaction in porous volumetric solar reactor

Author

Listed:
  • Liu, Yun
  • Xie, Ling-tian
  • Shen, Wen-ran
  • Xu, Chao
  • Zhao, Bo-yang

Abstract

The reformation of methane to hydrogen and carbon monoxide in a solar volumetric reactor is a promising method to use the solar energy, which converts solar energy into chemical energy. Due to the non-uniform solar radiation at the optical aperture and the complex flow and radiation in porous media, the relative flow direction modes and porous parameters of the reactor should be carefully designed to improve the thermochemical reaction performance and reliability. In this contribution, three different relative flow direction modes are designed, which innovatively investigate the effects on the relative direction between solar radiation and fluid flow in the volumetric reactor. In addition, the local non-thermal equilibrium model is applied and the effect of the porous medium on the concentrated transmission characteristics of solar irradiation is considered. Moreover, the Gaussian Distribution Model (GDM) is applied to simulate the actual characteristics of concentrated solar energy. The results show that opposite inlet mode (OI) has the highest methane conversion rate, which is 46.43%. Then, based on OI, the gradual porosity and porous diameter distributions are designed and their effects on the methane conversion are analyzed. The methane conversion can reach 54.3% by employing a quadratic distribution for the porosity and the use of layered aperture arrangement can further improve the conversion rate to 58.96%. This contribution can provide a guidance for porous volumetric solar reactor design to improve the thermochemical reactions performance and reliability.

Suggested Citation

  • Liu, Yun & Xie, Ling-tian & Shen, Wen-ran & Xu, Chao & Zhao, Bo-yang, 2023. "Relative flow direction modes and gradual porous parameters for radiation transport and interactions with thermochemical reaction in porous volumetric solar reactor," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 612-621.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:203:y:2023:i:c:p:612-621
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.12.096
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148122018924
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2022.12.096?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rezapour, Mojtaba & Gholizadeh, Mohammad, 2021. "Analysis of methanol thermochemical reactor with volumetric solar heat flux based on Parabolic Trough Concentrator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 1088-1100.
    2. Roldán, M.I. & Smirnova, O. & Fend, T. & Casas, J.L. & Zarza, E., 2014. "Thermal analysis and design of a volumetric solar absorber depending on the porosity," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 116-128.
    3. Yadav, Deepak & Banerjee, Rangan, 2016. "A review of solar thermochemical processes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 497-532.
    4. Fend, Thomas & Hoffschmidt, Bernhard & Pitz-Paal, Robert & Reutter, Oliver & Rietbrock, Peter, 2004. "Porous materials as open volumetric solar receivers: Experimental determination of thermophysical and heat transfer properties," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(5), pages 823-833.
    5. Agrafiotis, Christos & von Storch, Henrik & Roeb, Martin & Sattler, Christian, 2014. "Solar thermal reforming of methane feedstocks for hydrogen and syngas production—A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 656-682.
    6. Chen, Xue & Wang, Fuqiang & Yan, Xuewei & Han, Yafen & Cheng, Ziming & Jie, Zhu, 2018. "Thermochemical performance of solar driven CO2 reforming of methane in volumetric reactor with gradual foam structure," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 545-555.
    7. Guene Lougou, Bachirou & Shuai, Yong & Zhang, Hao & Ahouannou, Clément & Zhao, Jiupeng & Kounouhewa, Basile Bruno & Tan, Heping, 2020. "Thermochemical CO2 reduction over NiFe2O4@alumina filled reactor heated by high-flux solar simulator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    8. Xu, Chang & Song, Zhe & Chen, Lea-der & Zhen, Yuan, 2011. "Numerical investigation on porous media heat transfer in a solar tower receiver," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 1138-1144.
    9. Rashidi, Saman & Esfahani, Javad Abolfazli & Rashidi, Abbas, 2017. "A review on the applications of porous materials in solar energy systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1198-1210.
    10. Zhang, Hao & Shuai, Yong & Lougou, Bachirou Guene & Jiang, Boshu & Yang, Dazhi & Pan, Qinghui & Wang, Fuqiang & Huang, Xing, 2022. "Effects of foam structure on thermochemical characteristics of porous-filled solar reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Shi, Xuhang & Song, Jintao & Cheng, Ziming & Liang, Huaxu & Dong, Yan & Wang, Fuqiang & Zhang, Wenjing, 2023. "Radiative intensity regulation to match energy conversion on demand in solar methane dry reforming to improve solar to fuel conversion efficiency," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 436-446.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wang, Yangjie & Li, Qiang & Xuan, Yimin, 2019. "Thermal and chemical reaction performance analyses of solar thermochemical volumetric receiver/reactor with nanofluid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    2. Li, Qing & Bai, Fengwu & Yang, Bei & Wang, Zhifeng & El Hefni, Baligh & Liu, Sijie & Kubo, Syuichi & Kiriki, Hiroaki & Han, Mingxu, 2016. "Dynamic simulation and experimental validation of an open air receiver and a thermal energy storage system for solar thermal power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 281-293.
    3. Wu, Haifeng & Liu, Qibin & Xie, Gengxin & Guo, Shaopeng & Zheng, Jie & Su, Bosheng, 2020. "Performance investigation of a novel hybrid combined cooling, heating and power system with solar thermochemistry in different climate zones," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    4. Chen, Xue & Wang, Fuqiang & Yan, Xuewei & Han, Yafen & Cheng, Ziming & Jie, Zhu, 2018. "Thermochemical performance of solar driven CO2 reforming of methane in volumetric reactor with gradual foam structure," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 545-555.
    5. Nimvari, Majid Eshagh & Jouybari, Nima Fallah & Esmaili, Qadir, 2018. "A new approach to mitigate intense temperature gradients in ceramic foam solar receivers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 206-215.
    6. Tang, Xin-Yuan & Zhang, Kai-Ran & Yang, Wei-Wei & Dou, Pei-Yuan, 2023. "Integrated design of solar concentrator and thermochemical reactor guided by optimal solar radiation distribution," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PB).
    7. Broeske, Robin Tim & Schwarzbözl, Peter & Birkigt, Lisa & Vasic, Srdan & Dung, Sebastian & Doerbeck, Till & Hoffschmidt, Bernhard, 2023. "Experimentally assessed efficiency improvement of innovative 3D-shaped structures as volumetric absorbers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    8. Guilong Dai & Jiangfei Huangfu & Xiaoyu Wang & Shenghua Du & Tian Zhao, 2023. "A Review of Radiative Heat Transfer in Fixed-Bed Particle Solar Receivers," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-37, June.
    9. Wang, P. & Li, J.B. & Xu, R.N. & Jiang, P.X., 2021. "Non-uniform and volumetric effect on the hydrodynamic and thermal characteristic in a unit solar absorber," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    10. Zaversky, Fritz & Aldaz, Leticia & Sánchez, Marcelino & Ávila-Marín, Antonio L. & Roldán, M. Isabel & Fernández-Reche, Jesús & Füssel, Alexander & Beckert, Wieland & Adler, Jörg, 2018. "Numerical and experimental evaluation and optimization of ceramic foam as solar absorber – Single-layer vs multi-layer configurations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 351-375.
    11. Rashidi, Saman & Esfahani, Javad Abolfazli & Rashidi, Abbas, 2017. "A review on the applications of porous materials in solar energy systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1198-1210.
    12. He, Y.L. & Cheng, Z.D. & Cui, F.Q. & Li, Z.Y. & Li, D., 2012. "Numerical investigations on a pressurized volumetric receiver: Solar concentrating and collecting modelling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 368-379.
    13. Sunku Prasad, J. & Muthukumar, P. & Desai, Fenil & Basu, Dipankar N. & Rahman, Muhammad M., 2019. "A critical review of high-temperature reversible thermochemical energy storage systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    14. Guene Lougou, Bachirou & Wu, Lianxuan & Ma, Danni & Geng, Boxi & Jiang, Boshu & Han, Donmei & Zhang, Hao & Łapka, Piotr & Shuai, Yong, 2023. "Efficient conversion of solar energy through a macroporous ceramic receiver coupling heat transfer and thermochemical reactions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    15. Kasaeian, Alibakhsh & Barghamadi, Hossein & Pourfayaz, Fathollah, 2017. "Performance comparison between the geometry models of multi-channel absorbers in solar volumetric receivers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 1-12.
    16. Roldán, M.I. & Smirnova, O. & Fend, T. & Casas, J.L. & Zarza, E., 2014. "Thermal analysis and design of a volumetric solar absorber depending on the porosity," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 116-128.
    17. Chintala, Venkateswarlu, 2018. "Production, upgradation and utilization of solar assisted pyrolysis fuels from biomass – A technical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 120-130.
    18. Zhang, Hao & Shuai, Yong & Lougou, Bachirou Guene & Jiang, Boshu & Yang, Dazhi & Pan, Qinghui & Wang, Fuqiang & Huang, Xing, 2022. "Effects of foam structure on thermochemical characteristics of porous-filled solar reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    19. Li, J.B. & Wang, P. & Liu, D.Y., 2022. "Optimization on the gradually varied pore structure distribution for the irradiated absorber," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C).
    20. Guo, Yongpeng & Chen, Jing & Song, Hualong & Zheng, Ke & Wang, Jian & Wang, Hongsheng & Kong, Hui, 2024. "A review of solar thermochemical cycles for fuel production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 357(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:203:y:2023:i:c:p:612-621. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.