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Design and Comparative Techno-Economic Analysis of Two Solar Polygeneration Systems Applied for Electricity, Cooling and Fresh Water Production

Author

Listed:
  • Ighball Baniasad Askari

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Zabol, P.O. Box 98615-538, Zabol, Iran)

  • Francesco Calise

    (Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, P. le Tecchio 80, 80125 Naples, Italy)

  • Maria Vicidomini

    (Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, P. le Tecchio 80, 80125 Naples, Italy)

Abstract

Two solar polygeneration systems were investigated for electricity, cooling and fresh water production. In the first scenario ( LF PS ), the linear Fresnel (LF) solar field was used as thermal source of the Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC), absorption chiller (ACH) and multi-effect desalination (MED) unit. In the second scenario ( PV PS ), photovoltaic (PV) panels were considered as the electricity source to supply the electricity load that is required for lighting, electrical devices, compression chiller (CCH) and reverse osmosis (RO) units. A techno-economic comparison was made between two scenarios based on the land use factor (F), capacity utilization factor (CUF), payback period, levelized cost of electricity (LCE), levelized cost of cooling energy (LCC) and levelized cost of water (LCW). The calculations were conducted for four different locations in order to determine the effect of solar radiation level on the LCE, LCC and LCW of systems in both scenarios. The results showed that the LCE and LCW of PV PS is lower than that of LF PS and the LCC of LF PS is lower than that of PV PS . Also, the payback period of LF PS and PV PS systems are obtained as 13.97 years and 13.54 years, respectively, if no incentive is considered for the electricity sale.

Suggested Citation

  • Ighball Baniasad Askari & Francesco Calise & Maria Vicidomini, 2019. "Design and Comparative Techno-Economic Analysis of Two Solar Polygeneration Systems Applied for Electricity, Cooling and Fresh Water Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-35, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:22:p:4401-:d:288685
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    Cited by:

    1. Ekaterina Sokolova & Khashayar Sadeghi & Seyed Hadi Ghazaie & Dario Barsi & Francesca Satta & Pietro Zunino, 2022. "Feasibility of Hybrid Desalination Plants Coupled with Small Gas Turbine CHP Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-13, May.
    2. Angelo Algieri & Pietropaolo Morrone & Sergio Bova, 2020. "Techno-Economic Analysis of Biofuel, Solar and Wind Multi-Source Small-Scale CHP Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-21, June.
    3. Ighball Baniasad Askari & Hossein Ghazizade-Ahsaee & Alibakhsh Kasaeian, 2023. "Investigation of an ejector-cascaded vapor compression–absorption refrigeration cycle powered by linear fresnel and organic rankine cycle," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(9), pages 9439-9484, September.
    4. Calise, Francesco & Cappiello, Francesco Liberato & Dentice d’Accadia, Massimo & Vicidomini, Maria, 2020. "Energy and economic analysis of a small hybrid solar-geothermal trigeneration system: A dynamic approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C).
    5. Ataee, Sadegh & Ameri, Mehran & Askari, Ighball Baniasad & Keshtegar, Behrooz, 2024. "Evaluation and intelligent forecasting of energy and exergy efficiencies of a nanofluid-based filled-type U-pipe solar ETC using three machine learning approaches," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    6. Karol Sztekler & Wojciech Kalawa & Lukasz Mika & Jaroslaw Krzywanski & Karolina Grabowska & Marcin Sosnowski & Wojciech Nowak & Tomasz Siwek & Artur Bieniek, 2020. "Modeling of a Combined Cycle Gas Turbine Integrated with an Adsorption Chiller," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-12, January.
    7. Yang Liu & Han Yue & Na Wang & Heng Zhang & Haiping Chen, 2020. "Design and Transient Analysis of a Natural Gas-Assisted Solar LCPV/T Trigeneration System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-24, November.
    8. Ighball Baniasad Askari & Hossein Ghazizade-Ahsaee & Mehran Ameri, 2022. "Thermo-economic analysis of a solar-powered absorption refrigeration integrated with a humidification–dehumidification desalination," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(5), pages 6153-6196, May.

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