IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v238y2022ipas0360544221017655.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Iterative sizing of solar-assisted mixed district heating network and local electrical grid integrating demand-side management

Author

Listed:
  • Gronier, Timothé
  • Fitó, Jaume
  • Franquet, Erwin
  • Gibout, Stéphane
  • Ramousse, Julien

Abstract

Demand-side management and load-shifting strategies can reduce peak loads as well as temporal production/consumption mismatch, two classic issues in district energy networks that integrate solar sources. Nevertheless, the classic current sizing methods for such networks only consider the total demand, and not the possible loads after use of such techniques. The present paper aim is so to ascertain the connection between the possible demand reductions and the capacity design of generation sources. The study proposes an iterative sizing method with demand-side management as the central pillar. It retro-fits production units by assessing the network's overall performance through several criteria, both energetic and economical and with operational considerations. Exergy, which accounts for the quality of energy and is especially useful for multi-energy networks, is also considered. The method is illustrated on a mixed grid coupling a standalone heating network with a local electrical grid. Thousands of residential dwellings, with haphazard demands covered by solar-assisted technologies and a heat-pump are used in a series of ten scenarios with various management strategies, pricing policies and types of end-user contracts. In summary, the iterative method reduced the number of installed solar thermal collectors and photovoltaic panels by 13–38 % and 8–30 %, respectively. Furthermore, the method is stable: results converged after 2 iterations, in all scenarios. We also discuss the influence of low or high demand-side management penetration rate, and the final sizing selection by the decision-maker.

Suggested Citation

  • Gronier, Timothé & Fitó, Jaume & Franquet, Erwin & Gibout, Stéphane & Ramousse, Julien, 2022. "Iterative sizing of solar-assisted mixed district heating network and local electrical grid integrating demand-side management," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:238:y:2022:i:pa:s0360544221017655
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.121517
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544221017655
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2021.121517?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mancarella, Pierluigi, 2014. "MES (multi-energy systems): An overview of concepts and evaluation models," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 1-17.
    2. Tang, Hong & Wang, Shengwei & Li, Hangxin, 2021. "Flexibility categorization, sources, capabilities and technologies for energy-flexible and grid-responsive buildings: State-of-the-art and future perspective," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).
    3. Connolly, D. & Lund, H. & Mathiesen, B.V., 2016. "Smart Energy Europe: The technical and economic impact of one potential 100% renewable energy scenario for the European Union," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 1634-1653.
    4. Gils, Hans Christian, 2014. "Assessment of the theoretical demand response potential in Europe," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 1-18.
    5. Amrollahi, Mohammad Hossein & Bathaee, Seyyed Mohammad Taghi, 2017. "Techno-economic optimization of hybrid photovoltaic/wind generation together with energy storage system in a stand-alone micro-grid subjected to demand response," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 66-77.
    6. Renaldi, Renaldi & Friedrich, Daniel, 2017. "Multiple time grids in operational optimisation of energy systems with short- and long-term thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 784-795.
    7. Javed, Muhammad Shahzad & Ma, Tao & Jurasz, Jakub & Canales, Fausto A. & Lin, Shaoquan & Ahmed, Salman & Zhang, Yijie, 2021. "Economic analysis and optimization of a renewable energy based power supply system with different energy storages for a remote island," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 1376-1394.
    8. Jimenez-Navarro, Juan-Pablo & Kavvadias, Konstantinos & Filippidou, Faidra & Pavičević, Matija & Quoilin, Sylvain, 2020. "Coupling the heating and power sectors: The role of centralised combined heat and power plants and district heat in a European decarbonised power system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    9. Rodrigues, E.M.G. & Godina, R. & Santos, S.F. & Bizuayehu, A.W. & Contreras, J. & Catalão, J.P.S., 2014. "Energy storage systems supporting increased penetration of renewables in islanded systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 265-280.
    10. Oviedo-Cepeda, J.C. & Serna-Suárez, Ivan & Osma-Pinto, German & Duarte, Cesar & Solano, Javier & Gabbar, Hossam A., 2020. "Design of tariff schemes as demand response mechanisms for stand-alone microgrids planning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    11. Stinner, Sebastian & Huchtemann, Kristian & Müller, Dirk, 2016. "Quantifying the operational flexibility of building energy systems with thermal energy storages," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 140-154.
    12. Jenkins, J.D. & Zhou, Z. & Ponciroli, R. & Vilim, R.B. & Ganda, F. & de Sisternes, F. & Botterud, A., 2018. "The benefits of nuclear flexibility in power system operations with renewable energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 872-884.
    13. Heinen, Steve & Burke, Daniel & O'Malley, Mark, 2016. "Electricity, gas, heat integration via residential hybrid heating technologies – An investment model assessment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 906-919.
    14. SoltaniNejad Farsangi, Alireza & Hadayeghparast, Shahrzad & Mehdinejad, Mehdi & Shayanfar, Heidarali, 2018. "A novel stochastic energy management of a microgrid with various types of distributed energy resources in presence of demand response programs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 257-274.
    15. Lund, Peter D. & Lindgren, Juuso & Mikkola, Jani & Salpakari, Jyri, 2015. "Review of energy system flexibility measures to enable high levels of variable renewable electricity," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 785-807.
    16. Wei, Taoyuan & Liu, Yang, 2017. "Estimation of global rebound effect caused by energy efficiency improvement," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 27-34.
    17. Ayele, Getnet Tadesse & Haurant, Pierrick & Laumert, Björn & Lacarrière, Bruno, 2018. "An extended energy hub approach for load flow analysis of highly coupled district energy networks: Illustration with electricity and heating," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 850-867.
    18. Khawaja, Yara & Allahham, Adib & Giaouris, Damian & Patsios, Charalampos & Walker, Sara & Qiqieh, Issa, 2019. "An integrated framework for sizing and energy management of hybrid energy systems using finite automata," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 257-272.
    19. Stötzer, Martin & Hauer, Ines & Richter, Marc & Styczynski, Zbigniew A., 2015. "Potential of demand side integration to maximize use of renewable energy sources in Germany," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 344-352.
    20. Schlachtberger, D.P. & Brown, T. & Schramm, S. & Greiner, M., 2017. "The benefits of cooperation in a highly renewable European electricity network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 469-481.
    21. Lund, Henrik & Østergaard, Poul Alberg & Connolly, David & Mathiesen, Brian Vad, 2017. "Smart energy and smart energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 556-565.
    22. Davatgaran, Vahid & Saniei, Mohsen & Mortazavi, Seyed Saeidollah, 2019. "Smart distribution system management considering electrical and thermal demand response of energy hubs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 38-49.
    23. Ping Li & Haixia Wang & Quan Lv & Weidong Li, 2017. "Combined Heat and Power Dispatch Considering Heat Storage of Both Buildings and Pipelines in District Heating System for Wind Power Integration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-19, June.
    24. Lund, Henrik & Werner, Sven & Wiltshire, Robin & Svendsen, Svend & Thorsen, Jan Eric & Hvelplund, Frede & Mathiesen, Brian Vad, 2014. "4th Generation District Heating (4GDH)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 1-11.
    25. Pan, Zhaoguang & Guo, Qinglai & Sun, Hongbin, 2016. "Interactions of district electricity and heating systems considering time-scale characteristics based on quasi-steady multi-energy flow," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 230-243.
    26. Bahl, Björn & Lampe, Matthias & Voll, Philip & Bardow, André, 2017. "Optimization-based identification and quantification of demand-side management potential for distributed energy supply systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 889-899.
    27. Fanone, Enzo & Gamba, Andrea & Prokopczuk, Marcel, 2013. "The case of negative day-ahead electricity prices," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 22-34.
    28. Leitner, Benedikt & Widl, Edmund & Gawlik, Wolfgang & Hofmann, René, 2019. "A method for technical assessment of power-to-heat use cases to couple local district heating and electrical distribution grids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 729-738.
    29. Li, Xue & Li, Wenming & Zhang, Rufeng & Jiang, Tao & Chen, Houhe & Li, Guoqing, 2020. "Collaborative scheduling and flexibility assessment of integrated electricity and district heating systems utilizing thermal inertia of district heating network and aggregated buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    30. Luthander, Rasmus & Widén, Joakim & Munkhammar, Joakim & Lingfors, David, 2016. "Self-consumption enhancement and peak shaving of residential photovoltaics using storage and curtailment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 221-231.
    31. Dariush Khezrimotlagh & Yao Chen, 2018. "The Optimization Approach," International Series in Operations Research & Management Science, in: Decision Making and Performance Evaluation Using Data Envelopment Analysis, chapter 0, pages 107-134, Springer.
    32. Zhou, Yizhou & Wei, Zhinong & Sun, Guoqiang & Cheung, Kwok W. & Zang, Haixiang & Chen, Sheng, 2018. "A robust optimization approach for integrated community energy system in energy and ancillary service markets," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 1-15.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Nguyen, Hai-Tra & Safder, Usman & Loy-Benitez, Jorge & Yoo, ChangKyoo, 2022. "Optimal demand side management scheduling-based bidirectional regulation of energy distribution network for multi-residential demand response with self-produced renewable energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 322(C).
    2. Zhu, Dafeng & Yang, Bo & Ma, Chengbin & Wang, Zhaojian & Zhu, Shanying & Ma, Kai & Guan, Xinping, 2022. "Stochastic gradient-based fast distributed multi-energy management for an industrial park with temporally-coupled constraints," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 317(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Pinto, Edwin S. & Gronier, Timothé & Franquet, Erwin & Serra, Luis M., 2023. "Opportunities and economic assessment for a third-party delivering electricity, heat and cold to residential buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).
    2. Jasmine Ramsebner & Reinhard Haas & Amela Ajanovic & Martin Wietschel, 2021. "The sector coupling concept: A critical review," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 10(4), July.
    3. Ma, Tengfei & Pei, Wei & Xiao, Hao & Kong, Li & Mu, Yunfei & Pu, Tianjiao, 2020. "The energy management strategies based on dynamic energy pricing for community integrated energy system considering the interactions between suppliers and users," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    4. Jimenez-Navarro, Juan-Pablo & Kavvadias, Konstantinos & Filippidou, Faidra & Pavičević, Matija & Quoilin, Sylvain, 2020. "Coupling the heating and power sectors: The role of centralised combined heat and power plants and district heat in a European decarbonised power system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    5. Østergaard, P.A. & Lund, H. & Thellufsen, J.Z. & Sorknæs, P. & Mathiesen, B.V., 2022. "Review and validation of EnergyPLAN," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    6. Nguyen, Hai-Tra & Safder, Usman & Loy-Benitez, Jorge & Yoo, ChangKyoo, 2022. "Optimal demand side management scheduling-based bidirectional regulation of energy distribution network for multi-residential demand response with self-produced renewable energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 322(C).
    7. Schellenberg, C. & Lohan, J. & Dimache, L., 2020. "Comparison of metaheuristic optimisation methods for grid-edge technology that leverages heat pumps and thermal energy storage," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    8. Zhang, Yang & Campana, Pietro Elia & Yang, Ying & Stridh, Bengt & Lundblad, Anders & Yan, Jinyue, 2018. "Energy flexibility from the consumer: Integrating local electricity and heat supplies in a building," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C), pages 430-442.
    9. Brown, T. & Schlachtberger, D. & Kies, A. & Schramm, S. & Greiner, M., 2018. "Synergies of sector coupling and transmission reinforcement in a cost-optimised, highly renewable European energy system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 720-739.
    10. Bloess, Andreas & Schill, Wolf-Peter & Zerrahn, Alexander, 2018. "Power-to-heat for renewable energy integration: A review of technologies, modeling approaches, and flexibility potentials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 1611-1626.
    11. Omais Abdur Rehman & Valeria Palomba & Andrea Frazzica & Luisa F. Cabeza, 2021. "Enabling Technologies for Sector Coupling: A Review on the Role of Heat Pumps and Thermal Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-30, December.
    12. Cruz, Marco R.M. & Fitiwi, Desta Z. & Santos, Sérgio F. & Catalão, João P.S., 2018. "A comprehensive survey of flexibility options for supporting the low-carbon energy future," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 338-353.
    13. Morales-España, Germán & Martínez-Gordón, Rafael & Sijm, Jos, 2022. "Classifying and modelling demand response in power systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    14. Osorio-Aravena, Juan Carlos & Aghahosseini, Arman & Bogdanov, Dmitrii & Caldera, Upeksha & Ghorbani, Narges & Mensah, Theophilus Nii Odai & Haas, Jannik & Muñoz-Cerón, Emilio & Breyer, Christian, 2023. "Synergies of electrical and sectoral integration: Analysing geographical multi-node scenarios with sector coupling variations for a transition towards a fully renewables-based energy system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    15. Bloess, Andreas & Schill, Wolf-Peter & Zerrahn, Alexander, 2018. "Power-to-heat for renewable energy integration: A review of technologies, modeling approaches, and flexibility potentials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 1611-1626.
    16. Diana Enescu & Gianfranco Chicco & Radu Porumb & George Seritan, 2020. "Thermal Energy Storage for Grid Applications: Current Status and Emerging Trends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-21, January.
    17. Oluleye, Gbemi & Allison, John & Hawker, Graeme & Kelly, Nick & Hawkes, Adam D., 2018. "A two-step optimization model for quantifying the flexibility potential of power-to-heat systems in dwellings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 215-228.
    18. Simeoni, Patrizia & Nardin, Gioacchino & Ciotti, Gellio, 2018. "Planning and design of sustainable smart multi energy systems. The case of a food industrial district in Italy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 443-456.
    19. Wang, Yongli & Wang, Yudong & Huang, Yujing & Yang, Jiale & Ma, Yuze & Yu, Haiyang & Zeng, Ming & Zhang, Fuwei & Zhang, Yanfu, 2019. "Operation optimization of regional integrated energy system based on the modeling of electricity-thermal-natural gas network," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    20. Collins, Seán & Deane, J.P. & Ó Gallachóir, Brian, 2017. "Adding value to EU energy policy analysis using a multi-model approach with an EU-28 electricity dispatch model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 433-447.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:238:y:2022:i:pa:s0360544221017655. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.