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A Modified One-Cycle-Control Method for Modular Multilevel Converters

Author

Listed:
  • Xu Tian

    (School of Mechanical Electronic and Information Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)

  • Yue Ma

    (School of Mechanical Electronic and Information Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)

  • Jintao Yu

    (School of Mechanical Electronic and Information Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)

  • Cong Wang

    (School of Mechanical Electronic and Information Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)

  • Hong Cheng

    (School of Mechanical Electronic and Information Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)

Abstract

In this paper, a new One-Cycle-Control (OCC) method is designed for a modular multilevel converter (MMC) based on the principle of the equivalent resistance constant. The proposed controller has a simple structure and a small amount of calculation by cancelling the current inner loop proportional integral (PI) controller and the inverse transform in the traditional direct-quadrature (DQ) control. Compared to the traditional OCC controller, the new one separates the control method from the modulation strategy, making it possible to use not only carrier-based pulse-width modulation (PWM), but also nearest level modulation PWM to generate drive signals. Besides, the independent control of the active and the reactive power is implemented by injecting a reference current with the same phase of the supply voltage or a reference current which lags the supply voltage by π/2 into the controller, so the converter can operate in four quadrants and it can work in either a grid-connect or off-grid environment. The feasibility and the performance of the proposed OCC method have been validated by both the simulation under the MATLAB/SIMULINK (R2012a) environment and experimental results.

Suggested Citation

  • Xu Tian & Yue Ma & Jintao Yu & Cong Wang & Hong Cheng, 2019. "A Modified One-Cycle-Control Method for Modular Multilevel Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-17, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:1:p:157-:d:194625
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mattia Ricco & Laszlo Mathe & Eric Monmasson & Remus Teodorescu, 2018. "FPGA-Based Implementation of MMC Control Based on Sorting Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-18, September.
    2. Fayun Zhou & An Luo & Yan Li & Qianming Xu & Zhixing He & Josep M. Guerrero, 2017. "Double-Carrier Phase-Disposition Pulse Width Modulation Method for Modular Multilevel Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-23, April.
    3. Miguel Moranchel & Francisco Huerta & Inés Sanz & Emilio Bueno & Francisco J. Rodríguez, 2016. "A Comparison of Modulation Techniques for Modular Multilevel Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-20, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rodrigo De A. Teixeira & Werbet L. A. Silva & Guilherme A. P. De C. A. Pessoa & Joao T. Carvalho Neto & Elmer R. L. Villarreal & Andrés O. Salazar & Alberto S. Lock, 2020. "One Cycle Control of a PWM Rectifier a New Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-23, October.
    2. Mauricio Muñoz-Ramírez & Hugo Valderrama-Blavi & Marco Rivera & Carlos Restrepo, 2019. "An Approach to Natural Sampling Using a Digital Sampling Technique for SPWM Multilevel Inverter Modulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-16, July.

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