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An Energy Potential Estimation Methodology and Novel Prototype Design for Building-Integrated Wind Turbines

Author

Listed:
  • Oscar Garcia

    (ROSEO start-up, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Alda. Urkijo, 48013 Bilbao, Spain)

  • Alain Ulazia

    (Department of NE and Fluid Mechanics, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Otaola 29, 20600 Eibar, Spain)

  • Mario del Rio

    (ROSEO start-up, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Alda. Urkijo, 48013 Bilbao, Spain)

  • Sheila Carreno-Madinabeitia

    (Meteorology Area, Energy and Environment Division, TECNALIA R&I, 01001 Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain)

  • Andoni Gonzalez-Arceo

    (ROSEO start-up, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Alda. Urkijo, 48013 Bilbao, Spain)

Abstract

ROSEO-BIWT is a new Building-Integrated Wind Turbine (BIWT) intended for installation on the edge of buildings. It consists of a Savonius wind turbine and guiding vanes to accelerate the usual horizontal wind, together with the vertical upward air stream on the wall. This edge effect improves the performance of the wind turbine, and its architectural integration is also beneficial. The hypothetical performance and design configuration were studied for a university building in Eibar city using wind data from the ERA5 reanalysis (European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts’ reanalysis), an anemometer to calibrate the data, and the actual small-scale behavior in a wind tunnel. The data acquired by the anemometer show high correlations with the ERA5 data in the direction parallel to the valley, and the calibration is therefore valid. According to the results, a wind speed augmentation factor of three due to the edge effect and concentration vanes would lead to a increase in working hours at the rated power, resulting annually in more than 2000 h.

Suggested Citation

  • Oscar Garcia & Alain Ulazia & Mario del Rio & Sheila Carreno-Madinabeitia & Andoni Gonzalez-Arceo, 2019. "An Energy Potential Estimation Methodology and Novel Prototype Design for Building-Integrated Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-21, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:10:p:2027-:d:234676
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Scheaua Fanel Dorel & Goanta Adrian Mihai & Dragan Nicusor, 2021. "Review of Specific Performance Parameters of Vertical Wind Turbine Rotors Based on the SAVONIUS Type," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-23, April.
    2. Alain Ulazia & Gabriel Ibarra-Berastegi, 2020. "Problem-Based Learning in University Studies on Renewable Energies: Case of a Laboratory Windpump," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-15, March.

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