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Single-Tube and Multi-Turn Coil Near-Field Wireless Power Transfer for Low-Power Home Appliances

Author

Listed:
  • Aqeel Mahmood Jawad

    (Centre of Advanced Electronic & Communication Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi, Selangor 43600, Malaysia
    Department of Computer Communication Engineering, Al-Rafidain University College, Filastin, Baghdad 10064, Iraq)

  • Rosdiadee Nordin

    (Centre of Advanced Electronic & Communication Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi, Selangor 43600, Malaysia)

  • Sadik Kamel Gharghan

    (Department of Medical Instrumentation Techniques Engineering, Electrical Engineering Technical College, Middle Technical University (MTU), Al Doura, Baghdad 10022, Iraq)

  • Haider Mahmood Jawad

    (Centre of Advanced Electronic & Communication Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi, Selangor 43600, Malaysia
    Department of Computer Communication Engineering, Al-Rafidain University College, Filastin, Baghdad 10064, Iraq)

  • Mahamod Ismail

    (Centre of Advanced Electronic & Communication Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi, Selangor 43600, Malaysia)

  • Mahmood Jawad Abu-AlShaeer

    (Department of Statistic, Al-Rafidain University College, Filastin, Baghdad 10064, Iraq)

Abstract

Single-tube loop coil (STLC) and multi-turn copper wire coil (MTCWC) wireless power transfer (WPT) methods are proposed in this study to overcome the challenges of battery life during low-power home appliance operations. Transfer power, efficiency, and distance are investigated for charging mobile devices on the basis of the two proposed systems. The transfer distances of 1–15 cm are considered because the practicality of this range has been proven to be reliable in the current work on mobile device battery charging. For STLC, the Li-ion battery is charged with total system efficiencies of 86.45%, 77.08%, and 52.08%, without a load, at distances of 2, 6, and 15 cm, respectively. When the system is loaded with 100 Ω at the corresponding distances, the transfer efficiencies are reduced to 80.66%, 66.66%, and 47.04%. For MTCWC, the battery is charged with total system efficiencies of 88.54%, 75%, and 52.08%, without a load, at the same distances of 2, 6, and 15 cm. When the system is loaded with 100 Ω at the corresponding distances, the transfer efficiencies are drastically reduced to 39.52%, 33.6%, and 15.13%. The contrasting results, between the STLC and MTCWC methods, are produced because of the misalignment between their transmitters and receiver coils. In addition, the diameter of the MTCWC is smaller than that of the STLC. The output power of the proposed system can charge the latest smartphone in the market, with generated output powers of 5 W (STLC) and 2 W (MTCWC). The above WPT methods are compared with other WPT methods in the literature.

Suggested Citation

  • Aqeel Mahmood Jawad & Rosdiadee Nordin & Sadik Kamel Gharghan & Haider Mahmood Jawad & Mahamod Ismail & Mahmood Jawad Abu-AlShaeer, 2018. "Single-Tube and Multi-Turn Coil Near-Field Wireless Power Transfer for Low-Power Home Appliances," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-19, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:8:p:1969-:d:160694
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ruikun Mai & Linsen Ma & Yeran Liu & Pengfei Yue & Guangzhong Cao & Zhengyou He, 2017. "A Maximum Efficiency Point Tracking Control Scheme Based on Different Cross Coupling of Dual-Receiver Inductive Power Transfer System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-17, February.
    2. Aqeel Mahmood Jawad & Rosdiadee Nordin & Sadik Kamel Gharghan & Haider Mahmood Jawad & Mahamod Ismail, 2017. "Opportunities and Challenges for Near-Field Wireless Power Transfer: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-28, July.
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    5. Xin Liu & Tianfeng Wang & Xijun Yang & Nan Jin & Houjun Tang, 2017. "Analysis and Design of a Wireless Power Transfer System with Dual Active Bridges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-20, October.
    6. Yi Wang & Fei Lin & Zhongping Yang & Zhiyuan Liu, 2017. "Analysis of the Influence of Compensation Capacitance Errors of a Wireless Power Transfer System with SS Topology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-14, December.
    7. Kamal Eldin Idris Elnail & Xueliang Huang & Chen Xiao & Linlin Tan & Xu Haozhe, 2018. "Core Structure and Electromagnetic Field Evaluation in WPT Systems for Charging Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-17, July.
    8. Tommaso Campi & Silvano Cruciani & Mauro Feliziani, 2018. "Wireless Power Transfer Technology Applied to an Autonomous Electric UAV with a Small Secondary Coil," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-15, February.
    9. Vijith Vijayakumaran Nair & Jun Rim Choi, 2016. "An Efficiency Enhancement Technique for a Wireless Power Transmission System Based on a Multiple Coil Switching Technique," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-15, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ahmed A. S. Mohamed & Ahmed A. Shaier & Hamid Metwally & Sameh I. Selem, 2022. "An Overview of Dynamic Inductive Charging for Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-59, August.
    2. Mohamed, Ahmed A.S. & Shaier, Ahmed A. & Metwally, Hamid & Selem, Sameh I., 2020. "A comprehensive overview of inductive pad in electric vehicles stationary charging," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).

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