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Design and Validation of a Control Algorithm for a SAE J2954-Compliant Wireless Charger to Guarantee the Operational Electrical Constraints

Author

Listed:
  • José Manuel González-González

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Universidad de Málaga, 29016 Málaga, Spain)

  • Alicia Triviño-Cabrera

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Universidad de Málaga, 29016 Málaga, Spain)

  • José Antonio Aguado

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Universidad de Málaga, 29016 Málaga, Spain)

Abstract

Wireless power transfer is foreseen as a suitable technology to provide charge without cables to electric vehicles. This technology is mainly supported by two coupled coils, whose mutual inductance is sensitive to their relative positions. Variations on this coefficient greatly impact the electrical magnitudes of the wireless charger. The aim of this paper is the design and validation of a control algorithm for an Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) J2954-compliant wireless charger to guarantee some operational and electrical constraints. These constraints are designed to prevent some components from being damaged by excessive voltage or current. This paper also presents the details for the design and implementation of the bidirectional charger topology in which the proposed controller is incorporated. The controller is installed on the primary and on the secondary side, given that wireless communication is necessary with the other side. The input data of the controller helps it decide about the phase shift required to apply in the DC/AC converter. The experimental results demonstrate how the system regulates the output voltage of the DC/AC converter so that some electrical magnitudes do not exceed predefined thresholds. The regulation, which has been tested when coil misalignments occur, is proven to be effective.

Suggested Citation

  • José Manuel González-González & Alicia Triviño-Cabrera & José Antonio Aguado, 2018. "Design and Validation of a Control Algorithm for a SAE J2954-Compliant Wireless Charger to Guarantee the Operational Electrical Constraints," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-17, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:3:p:604-:d:135449
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Anders Skonhoft & Bjart Holtsmark, 2014. "The Norwegian support and subsidy of electric cars. Should it be adopted by other countries?," Working Paper Series 15814, Department of Economics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology.
    2. Comodi, G. & Caresana, F. & Salvi, D. & Pelagalli, L. & Lorenzetti, M., 2016. "Local promotion of electric mobility in cities: Guidelines and real application case in Italy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 494-503.
    3. Xin Liu & Tianfeng Wang & Xijun Yang & Nan Jin & Houjun Tang, 2017. "Analysis and Design of a Wireless Power Transfer System with Dual Active Bridges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-20, October.
    4. Yi Wang & Fei Lin & Zhongping Yang & Zhiyuan Liu, 2017. "Analysis of the Influence of Compensation Capacitance Errors of a Wireless Power Transfer System with SS Topology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-14, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Murugan Venkatesan & Narayanamoorthi Rajamanickam & Pradeep Vishnuram & Mohit Bajaj & Vojtech Blazek & Lukas Prokop & Stanislav Misak, 2022. "A Review of Compensation Topologies and Control Techniques of Bidirectional Wireless Power Transfer Systems for Electric Vehicle Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-29, October.
    2. Ahmed A. S. Mohamed & Ahmed A. Shaier & Hamid Metwally & Sameh I. Selem, 2022. "An Overview of Dynamic Inductive Charging for Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-59, August.
    3. Tommaso Campi & Silvano Cruciani & Francesca Maradei & Mauro Feliziani, 2023. "Electromagnetic Interference in Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices Due to Dynamic Wireless Power Systems for Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-17, April.
    4. Ruikun Mai & Youyuan Zhang & Ruimin Dai & Yang Chen & Zhengyou He, 2018. "A Three-Coil Inductively Power Transfer System with Constant Voltage Output," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-13, March.
    5. Alicia Triviño & José M. González-González & José A. Aguado, 2021. "Wireless Power Transfer Technologies Applied to Electric Vehicles: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-21, March.
    6. Amjad, Muhammad & Farooq-i-Azam, Muhammad & Ni, Qiang & Dong, Mianxiong & Ansari, Ejaz Ahmad, 2022. "Wireless charging systems for electric vehicles," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    7. Vladimir Kindl & Martin Zavrel & Pavel Drabek & Tomas Kavalir, 2018. "High Efficiency and Power Tracking Method for Wireless Charging System Based on Phase-Shift Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-19, August.

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