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Reactive Power and Current Harmonic Control Using a Dual Hybrid Power Filter for Unbalanced Non-Linear Loads

Author

Listed:
  • Leonardo Rodrigues Limongi

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-550, Brazil)

  • Fabricio Bradaschia

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-550, Brazil)

  • Calebe Hermann de Oliveira Lima

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-550, Brazil)

  • Marcelo Cabral Cavalcanti

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-550, Brazil)

Abstract

An important power quality issue is related to current harmonic components demanded by non-linear loads. A solution to mitigate this issue is to use hybrid power filters (HPFs), that apply low power active filters with passive filters. Some dual-converter topologies have been shown to be attractive due to a better compensation performance compared with single filters, where the HPFs give a reactive power support (an extra feature) together with harmonic compensation. On the other hand, the drawback of dual converters is the high number of active switches. Besides that, due to the high number of unbalanced non-linear loads connected to the electrical grid, triplen harmonics can appear. However, traditional HPFs do not compensate triplen harmonics, which usually have considerable values. Therefore, in this paper, a dual HPF based on the nine-switch inverter (DHPF-NSI) is proposed to compensate current harmonics and to provide reactive power support. The NSI presents a reduced number of switches when compared with classical dual topologies. The compensation of the third harmonic caused by unbalanced nonlinear loads was also inserted in the control system. Experimental results are presented for the DHPF-NSI in order to demonstrate the reactive power and harmonic compensation performances.

Suggested Citation

  • Leonardo Rodrigues Limongi & Fabricio Bradaschia & Calebe Hermann de Oliveira Lima & Marcelo Cabral Cavalcanti, 2018. "Reactive Power and Current Harmonic Control Using a Dual Hybrid Power Filter for Unbalanced Non-Linear Loads," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-19, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:6:p:1392-:d:149695
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ayumu Tokiwa & Hiroaki Yamada & Toshihiko Tanaka & Makoto Watanabe & Masanao Shirai & Yuji Teranishi, 2017. "New Hybrid Static VAR Compensator with Series Active Filter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-14, October.
    2. Zhaoxu Luo & Mei Su & Jian Yang & Yao Sun & Xiaochao Hou & Josep M. Guerrero, 2016. "A Repetitive Control Scheme Aimed at Compensating the 6 k + 1 Harmonics for a Three-Phase Hybrid Active Filter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-17, September.
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    6. Kuang-Hsiung Tan & Faa-Jeng Lin & Jun-Hao Chen, 2017. "A Three-Phase Four-Leg Inverter-Based Active Power Filter for Unbalanced Current Compensation Using a Petri Probabilistic Fuzzy Neural Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-21, December.
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    2. Innocent Ewean Davidson & Oluwafemi Emmanuel Oni & Anuoluwapo Aluko & Elutunji Buraimoh, 2022. "Enhancing the Performance of Eskom’s Cahora Bassa HVDC Scheme and Harmonic Distortion Minimization of LCC-HVDC Scheme Using the VSC-HVDC Link," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-17, May.
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    4. Pedro A. Blasco & Rafael Montoya-Mira & José M. Diez & Rafael Montoya & Miguel J. Reig, 2018. "Formulation of the Phasors of Apparent Harmonic Power: Application to Non-Sinusoidal Three-Phase Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-16, July.

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