IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v11y2018i5p1265-d146448.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Economic and Environmental Analysis of Different District Heating Systems Aided by Geothermal Energy

Author

Listed:
  • Cristina Sáez Blázquez

    (Department of Cartographic and Land Engineering, University of Salamanca, Higher Polytechnic School of Avila, Hornos Caleros 50, 05003 Avila, Spain)

  • Arturo Farfán Martín

    (Department of Cartographic and Land Engineering, University of Salamanca, Higher Polytechnic School of Avila, Hornos Caleros 50, 05003 Avila, Spain)

  • Ignacio Martín Nieto

    (Department of Cartographic and Land Engineering, University of Salamanca, Higher Polytechnic School of Avila, Hornos Caleros 50, 05003 Avila, Spain)

  • Diego González-Aguilera

    (Department of Cartographic and Land Engineering, University of Salamanca, Higher Polytechnic School of Avila, Hornos Caleros 50, 05003 Avila, Spain)

Abstract

As a renewable energy source, geothermal energy can provide base-load power supply both for electricity and direct uses, such as space heating. Regarding this last use, in the present study, district heating systems aided by geothermal energy, the so-called geothermal district heating systems, are studied. Thus, three different options of a geothermal district heating system are evaluated and compared in terms of environmental and economic aspects with a traditional fossil installation. Calculations were carried out from a particular study case, a set of buildings located Province of León in the north of Spain. From real data of each of the assumptions considered, an exhaustive comparison among the different scenarios studied, was thoroughly made. Results revealed the most suitable option from an economic point of view but always considering the environmental impacts of each one. In this regard, the assumption of a district heating system totally supplied by geothermal energy clearly stands out from the rest of options. Thus, the manuscript main objective is to emphasise the advantages of these systems as they constitute the ideal solution from both the economic and environmental parameters analysed.

Suggested Citation

  • Cristina Sáez Blázquez & Arturo Farfán Martín & Ignacio Martín Nieto & Diego González-Aguilera, 2018. "Economic and Environmental Analysis of Different District Heating Systems Aided by Geothermal Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-17, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:5:p:1265-:d:146448
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/5/1265/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/5/1265/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Soltero, V.M. & Chacartegui, R. & Ortiz, C. & Velázquez, R., 2016. "Evaluation of the potential of natural gas district heating cogeneration in Spain as a tool for decarbonisation of the economy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P3), pages 1513-1532.
    2. Cristina Sáez Blázquez & Arturo Farfán Martín & Ignacio Martín Nieto & Diego Gonzalez-Aguilera, 2017. "Measuring of Thermal Conductivities of Soils and Rocks to Be Used in the Calculation of A Geothermal Installation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-19, June.
    3. Arat, Halit & Arslan, Oguz, 2017. "Exergoeconomic analysis of district heating system boosted by the geothermal heat pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 1159-1170.
    4. Möller, Bernd & Lund, Henrik, 2010. "Conversion of individual natural gas to district heating: Geographical studies of supply costs and consequences for the Danish energy system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(6), pages 1846-1857, June.
    5. Carotenuto, Alberto & Figaj, Rafal Damian & Vanoli, Laura, 2017. "A novel solar-geothermal district heating, cooling and domestic hot water system: Dynamic simulation and energy-economic analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 2652-2669.
    6. Blázquez, Cristina Sáez & Martín, Arturo Farfán & García, Pedro Carrasco & Sánchez Pérez, Luis Santiago & del Caso, Sara Jiménez, 2016. "Analysis of the process of design of a geothermal installation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 188-199.
    7. Unternährer, Jérémy & Moret, Stefano & Joost, Stéphane & Maréchal, François, 2017. "Spatial clustering for district heating integration in urban energy systems: Application to geothermal energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 749-763.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Romanov, D. & Leiss, B., 2022. "Geothermal energy at different depths for district heating and cooling of existing and future building stock," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    2. Ignacio Martín Nieto & Cristina Sáez Blázquez & Arturo Farfán Martín & Diego González-Aguilera, 2020. "Analysis of the Influence of Reducing the Duration of a Thermal Response Test in a Water-Filled Geothermal Borehole Located in Spain," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-19, December.
    3. Miguel Gonzalez-Salazar & Thomas Langrock & Christoph Koch & Jana Spieß & Alexander Noack & Markus Witt & Michael Ritzau & Armin Michels, 2020. "Evaluation of Energy Transition Pathways to Phase out Coal for District Heating in Berlin," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-27, December.
    4. Ioan Sarbu & Matei Mirza & Daniel Muntean, 2022. "Integration of Renewable Energy Sources into Low-Temperature District Heating Systems: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-28, September.
    5. Antonio Colmenar-Santos & Elisabet Palomo-Torrejón & Enrique Rosales-Asensio & David Borge-Diez, 2018. "Measures to Remove Geothermal Energy Barriers in the European Union," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-29, November.
    6. Olgierd Niemyjski & Ryszard Zwierzchowski, 2021. "Impact of Water Temperature Changes on Water Loss Monitoring in Large District Heating Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-19, April.
    7. Laveet Kumar & Md. Shouquat Hossain & Mamdouh El Haj Assad & Mansoor Urf Manoo, 2022. "Technological Advancements and Challenges of Geothermal Energy Systems: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-18, November.
    8. Soheil Kavian & Mohsen Saffari Pour & Ali Hakkaki-Fard, 2019. "Optimized Design of the District Heating System by Considering the Techno-Economic Aspects and Future Weather Projection," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-30, May.
    9. Ignacio Martín Nieto & Pedro Carrasco García & Cristina Sáez Blázquez & Arturo Farfán Martín & Diego González-Aguilera & Javier Carrasco García, 2020. "Geophysical Prospecting for Geothermal Resources in the South of the Duero Basin (Spain)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-22, October.
    10. Atefeh Abbaspour & Hossein Yousefi & Alireza Aslani & Younes Noorollahi, 2022. "Economic and Environmental Analysis of Incorporating Geothermal District Heating System Combined with Radiant Floor Heating for Building Heat Supply in Sarein, Iran Using Building Information Modeling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-24, November.
    11. Robin Zeh & Björn Ohlsen & David Philipp & David Bertermann & Tim Kotz & Nikola Jocić & Volker Stockinger, 2021. "Large-Scale Geothermal Collector Systems for 5th Generation District Heating and Cooling Networks," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-18, May.
    12. Cristina Sáez Blázquez & David Borge-Diez & Ignacio Martín Nieto & Miguel Ángel Maté-González & Arturo Farfán Martín & Diego González-Aguilera, 2022. "Geothermal Heat Pumps for Slurry Cooling and Farm Heating: Impact and Carbon Footprint Reduction in Pig Farms," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-17, May.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Golmohamadi, Hessam & Larsen, Kim Guldstrand & Jensen, Peter Gjøl & Hasrat, Imran Riaz, 2022. "Integration of flexibility potentials of district heating systems into electricity markets: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    2. Guelpa, Elisa & Bischi, Aldo & Verda, Vittorio & Chertkov, Michael & Lund, Henrik, 2019. "Towards future infrastructures for sustainable multi-energy systems: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 2-21.
    3. Kavian, Soheil & Hakkaki-Fard, Ali & Jafari Mosleh, Hassan, 2020. "Energy performance and economic feasibility of hot spring-based district heating system – A case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    4. Weinand, Jann Michael & Kleinebrahm, Max & McKenna, Russell & Mainzer, Kai & Fichtner, Wolf, 2019. "Developing a combinatorial optimisation approach to design district heating networks based on deep geothermal energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    5. Guzović, Zvonimir & Duic, Neven & Piacentino, Antonio & Markovska, Natasa & Mathiesen, Brian Vad & Lund, Henrik, 2022. "Recent advances in methods, policies and technologies at sustainable energy systems development," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    6. Jensen, Jonas K. & Ommen, Torben & Markussen, Wiebke B. & Elmegaard, Brian, 2017. "Design of serially connected district heating heat pumps utilising a geothermal heat source," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 865-877.
    7. Ioannis Acheilas & Fransje Hooimeijer & Aksel Ersoy, 2020. "A Decision Support Tool for Implementing District Heating in Existing Cities, Focusing on Using a Geothermal Source," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-30, May.
    8. Yu, Shiwei & Li, Zhenxi & Wei, Yi-Ming & Liu, Lancui, 2019. "A real option model for geothermal heating investment decision making: Considering carbon trading and resource taxes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    9. Möller, Bernd & Wiechers, Eva & Persson, Urban & Grundahl, Lars & Connolly, David, 2018. "Heat Roadmap Europe: Identifying local heat demand and supply areas with a European thermal atlas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 281-292.
    10. Nielsen, Steffen, 2014. "A geographic method for high resolution spatial heat planning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 351-362.
    11. Guelpa, Elisa, 2021. "Impact of thermal masses on the peak load in district heating systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    12. Østergaard, P.A. & Lund, H. & Thellufsen, J.Z. & Sorknæs, P. & Mathiesen, B.V., 2022. "Review and validation of EnergyPLAN," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    13. Persson, Urban & Wiechers, Eva & Möller, Bernd & Werner, Sven, 2019. "Heat Roadmap Europe: Heat distribution costs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 604-622.
    14. Aunedi, Marko & Pantaleo, Antonio Marco & Kuriyan, Kamal & Strbac, Goran & Shah, Nilay, 2020. "Modelling of national and local interactions between heat and electricity networks in low-carbon energy systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    15. Zhong, Fangliang & Calautit, John Kaiser & Wu, Yupeng, 2022. "Assessment of HVAC system operational fault impacts and multiple faults interactions under climate change," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    16. Wang, Yang & Zhang, Shanhong & Chow, David & Kuckelkorn, Jens M., 2021. "Evaluation and optimization of district energy network performance: Present and future," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    17. Karlsson, Kenneth B. & Petrović, Stefan N. & Næraa, Rikke, 2016. "Heat supply planning for the ecological housing community Munksøgård," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P3), pages 1733-1747.
    18. Luo, Jin & Qiao, Yu & Xiang, Wei & Rohn, Joachim, 2020. "Measurements and analysis of the thermal properties of a sedimentary succession in Yangtze plate in China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P2), pages 2708-2723.
    19. Grundahl, Lars & Nielsen, Steffen & Lund, Henrik & Möller, Bernd, 2016. "Comparison of district heating expansion potential based on consumer-economy or socio-economy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P3), pages 1771-1778.
    20. Li, Xiang & Yilmaz, Selin & Patel, Martin K. & Chambers, Jonathan, 2023. "Techno-economic analysis of fifth-generation district heating and cooling combined with seasonal borehole thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:5:p:1265-:d:146448. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.