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Density Measurements of Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel and Diesel Blends Over Extended Pressure and Temperature Ranges

Author

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  • Thanh Xuan NguyenThi

    (Department of Chemical Engineering—Petroleum and Gas, The University of Danang—University of Science and Technology, 54 Nguyen Luong Bang, DaNang 550000, Vietnam)

  • Jean-Patrick Bazile

    (TOTAL-Laboratoire des Fluides Complexes et leurs Réservoirs, University Pau & Pays Adour, UMR 5150–LFC-R, CNRS, BP 1155–Pau, F-64013, France)

  • David Bessières

    (TOTAL-Laboratoire des Fluides Complexes et leurs Réservoirs, University Pau & Pays Adour, UMR 5150–LFC-R, CNRS, BP 1155–Pau, F-64013, France)

Abstract

Density and compressibility are primordial parameters for the optimization of diesel engine operation. With this objective, these properties were reported for waste cooking oil biodiesel and its blends (5% and 10% by volume) mixed with diesel. The density measurements were performed over expanded ranges of pressure (0.1 to 140 MPa) and temperature (293.15 to 353.15 K) compatible with engine applications. The isothermal compressibility was estimated within the same experimental range by density differentiation. The Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (FAMEs) profile of the biodiesel was determined using a Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) technique. The storage stability of the biodiesel was assessed in terms of the reproducibility of the measured properties. The transferability of this biodiesel fuel was discussed on the basis of the standards specifications that support their use in fuel engines. Additionally, this original set of data represents meaningful information to develop new approaches or to evaluate the predictive capability of models previously developed.

Suggested Citation

  • Thanh Xuan NguyenThi & Jean-Patrick Bazile & David Bessières, 2018. "Density Measurements of Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel and Diesel Blends Over Extended Pressure and Temperature Ranges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-14, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:5:p:1212-:d:145472
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Marina Corral Bobadilla & Roberto Fernández Martínez & Rubén Lostado Lorza & Fátima Somovilla Gómez & Eliseo P. Vergara González, 2018. "Optimizing Biodiesel Production from Waste Cooking Oil Using Genetic Algorithm-Based Support Vector Machines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-19, November.
    2. Bülent Özdalyan & Recep Ç. Orman, 2018. "Experimental Investigation of the Use of Waste Mineral Oils as a Fuel with Organic-Based Mn Additive," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-12, June.
    3. Mohammad Anwar & Mohammad G. Rasul & Nanjappa Ashwath & Md Mofijur Rahman, 2018. "Optimisation of Second-Generation Biodiesel Production from Australian Native Stone Fruit Oil Using Response Surface Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-18, September.
    4. Sharzali Che Mat & Mohamad Yusof Idroas & Yew Heng Teoh & Mohd Fadzli Hamid, 2018. "Physicochemical, Performance, Combustion and Emission Characteristics of Melaleuca Cajuputi Oil-Refined Palm Oil Hybrid Biofuel Blend," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-20, November.

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