IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v11y2018i10p2546-d171709.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Quantitative Comparison of Vernier Permanent-Magnet Motors with Interior Permanent-Magnet Motor for Hybrid Electric Vehicles

Author

Listed:
  • Christopher H. T. Lee

    (Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA)

  • Matthew Angle

    (Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA)

  • Krishan Kant Bhalla

    (Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA)

  • Mohammad Qasim

    (Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA)

  • Jie Mei

    (Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA)

  • Sajjad Mohammadi

    (Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA)

  • K. Lakshmi Varaha Iyer

    (Magna International Inc., Troy, MI 48098, USA)

  • Jasmin Jijina Sinkular

    (Magna International Inc., Troy, MI 48098, USA)

  • James L. Kirtley

    (Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA)

Abstract

In this paper, three Vernier permanent-magnet (VPM) motor, namely the inner-rotor VPM (IR-VPM) motor, the outer-rotor VPM (OR-VPM) motor and the OR consequent-pole VPM (OR-CP-VPM) motor are proposed for the hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) applications. Owing to employment of toroidal-winding arrangement, the OR-VPM and the OR-CP-VPM motors can enjoy better material utilization and easier manufacturing process than its IR-VPM counterpart. Meanwhile the OR-CP-VPM motor can utilize the consequent-pole topology to minimize flux leakage that exists in conventional design. With the support of finite element method (FEM), the motor performances among the VPM motors and the profound interior permanent-magnet (IPM) motor can be compared quantitatively.

Suggested Citation

  • Christopher H. T. Lee & Matthew Angle & Krishan Kant Bhalla & Mohammad Qasim & Jie Mei & Sajjad Mohammadi & K. Lakshmi Varaha Iyer & Jasmin Jijina Sinkular & James L. Kirtley, 2018. "Quantitative Comparison of Vernier Permanent-Magnet Motors with Interior Permanent-Magnet Motor for Hybrid Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-15, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:10:p:2546-:d:171709
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/10/2546/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/10/2546/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ping Zheng & Fan Wu & Yu Lei & Yi Sui & Bin Yu, 2013. "Investigation of a Novel 24-Slot/14-Pole Six-Phase Fault-Tolerant Modular Permanent-Magnet In-Wheel Motor for Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(10), pages 1-23, September.
    2. Christopher H. T. Lee & Chunhua Liu & K. T. Chau, 2014. "A Magnetless Axial-Flux Machine for Range-Extended Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-17, March.
    3. Byungtaek Kim, 2017. "Design of a PM Vernier Machine with Consideration for Modulation Flux and Comparison with Conventional PM motors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-12, November.
    4. Jing Zhao & Yun Zheng & Congcong Zhu & Xiangdong Liu & Bin Li, 2017. "A Novel Modular-Stator Outer-Rotor Flux-Switching Permanent-Magnet Motor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-19, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Wenjing Hu & Xueyi Zhang & Hongbin Yin & Huihui Geng & Yufeng Zhang & Liwei Shi, 2020. "Analysis of Magnetic Field and Electromagnetic Performance of a New Hybrid Excitation Synchronous Motor with dual-V type Magnets," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-19, March.
    2. Liang Xu & Wenxiang Zhao & Guohai Liu, 2019. "Improved SVPWM Fault-Tolerant Control Strategy for Five-Phase Permanent-Magnet Motor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-15, December.
    3. Kritika Deepak & Mohamed Amine Frikha & Yassine Benômar & Mohamed El Baghdadi & Omar Hegazy, 2023. "In-Wheel Motor Drive Systems for Electric Vehicles: State of the Art, Challenges, and Future Trends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-31, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Hina Usman & Junaid Ikram & Khurram Saleem Alimgeer & Muhammad Yousuf & Syed Sabir Hussain Bukhari & Jong-Suk Ro, 2021. "Analysis and Optimization of Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Machine for Cogging Torque Reduction," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(15), pages 1-14, July.
    2. Jianfei Zhao & Minqi Hua & Tingzhang Liu, 2018. "Research on a Sliding Mode Vector Control System Based on Collaborative Optimization of an Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for an Electric Vehicle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-16, November.
    3. López, I. & Ibarra, E. & Matallana, A. & Andreu, J. & Kortabarria, I., 2019. "Next generation electric drives for HEV/EV propulsion systems: Technology, trends and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 1-1.
    4. Wanli Cai & Chenglin Gu & Xiaodong Hu, 2015. "Analysis and Design of a Permanent Magnet Bi-Stable Electro-Magnetic Clutch Unit for In-Wheel Electric Vehicle Drives," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-15, June.
    5. Jung-Woo Kwon & Byung-Il Kwon, 2022. "Torque Enhancement Principle of Stator PM Vernier Machine by Consequent Pole Structure," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-11, April.
    6. Weiwei Gu & Xiaoyong Zhu & Li Quan & Yi Du, 2015. "Design and Optimization of Permanent Magnet Brushless Machines for Electric Vehicle Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(12), pages 1-13, December.
    7. Yujun Shi & Jin Wei & Zhengxing Deng & Linni Jian, 2017. "A Novel Electric Vehicle Powertrain System Supporting Multi-Path Power Flows: Its Architecture, Parameter Determination and System Simulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-15, February.
    8. Yiguang Chen & Bo Zhang, 2017. "Minimization of the Electromagnetic Torque Ripple Caused by the Coils Inter-Turn Short Circuit Fault in Dual-Redundancy Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-23, November.
    9. Yuqing Yao & Chunhua Liu & Christopher H.T. Lee, 2018. "Quantitative Comparisons of Six-Phase Outer-Rotor Permanent-Magnet Brushless Machines for Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-18, August.
    10. Yi Li & Feng Chai & Zaixin Song & Zongyang Li, 2017. "Analysis of Vibrations in Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Considering Air-Gap Deformation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-18, August.
    11. Luming Cheng & Yi Sui & Ping Zheng & Zuosheng Yin & Chuanze Wang, 2018. "Influence of Stator MMF Harmonics on the Utilization of Reluctance Torque in Six-Phase PMA-SynRM with FSCW," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-17, January.
    12. Jian Zheng & Shoudao Huang & Fei Rong & Mingcheng Lye, 2018. "Six-Phase Space Vector PWM under Stator One-Phase Open-Circuit Fault Condition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-21, July.
    13. Jilong Zhao & Xiaowei Quan & Mengdie Jing & Mingyao Lin & Nian Li, 2018. "Design, Analysis and Model Predictive Control of an Axial Field Switched-Flux Permanent Magnet Machine for Electric Vehicle/Hybrid Electric Vehicle Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-22, July.
    14. Jung-Woo Kwon & Jin-hee Lee & Wenliang Zhao & Byung-Il Kwon, 2018. "Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Machine with Phase-Group Concentrated-Coil Windings and Cogging Torque Reduction Technique," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-11, October.
    15. Jing Zhao & Xu Gao & Bin Li & Xiangdong Liu & Xing Guan, 2015. "Open-Phase Fault Tolerance Techniques of Five-Phase Dual-Rotor Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(11), pages 1-29, November.
    16. Liang Xu & Wenxiang Zhao & Guohai Liu, 2019. "Improved SVPWM Fault-Tolerant Control Strategy for Five-Phase Permanent-Magnet Motor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-15, December.
    17. Qiwu Luo & Jian Zheng & Yichuang Sun & Lijun Yang, 2018. "Optimal Modeled Six-Phase Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation Method for Stator Voltage Harmonic Suppression," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-16, September.
    18. Hussein Zahr & Jinlin Gong & Eric Semail & Franck Scuiller, 2016. "Comparison of Optimized Control Strategies of a High-Speed Traction Machine with Five Phases and Bi-Harmonic Electromotive Force," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-19, November.
    19. Jefferson A. Oliveira & Ály F. Flores Filho, 2020. "Performance Evaluation of a Stator Modular Ring Generator for a Shrouded Wind Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-17, December.
    20. Peixin Liang & Yulong Pei & Feng Chai & Kui Zhao, 2016. "Analytical Calculation of D - and Q -axis Inductance for Interior Permanent Magnet Motors Based on Winding Function Theory," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-11, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:10:p:2546-:d:171709. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.