IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jagris/v14y2024i11p1894-d1506702.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Preparation of Biofertilizers from Banana Peels: Their Impact on Soil and Crop Enhancement

Author

Listed:
  • Nokuthula Khanyile

    (School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Science, University of Mpumalanga, Mbombela 1200, South Africa)

  • Ndumiso Dlamini

    (School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Science, University of Mpumalanga, Mbombela 1200, South Africa)

  • Absalom Masenya

    (School of Agricultural Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Sciences, University of Mpumalanga, Mbombela 1200, South Africa)

  • Nothando Clementine Madlala

    (School of Agricultural Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Sciences, University of Mpumalanga, Mbombela 1200, South Africa)

  • Sabelo Shezi

    (School of Agricultural Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Sciences, University of Mpumalanga, Mbombela 1200, South Africa)

Abstract

Disposing of banana peels (BPs) as bio-organic waste is an environmental challenge. Rich in potassium, BPs are often discarded despite their agricultural value. Reports on the valorization of BP are increasing, but no review has focused on BP fertilizer preparation methods. This study aims to review and analyze these methods to guide researchers and agriculturists in optimizing BP utilization, promoting sustainable waste management, and effective agricultural practices. This review has uncovered significant findings. A composite of banana and orange peels emerged as the most favoured and widely used approach, closely followed by dried BPs. This study highlighted the substantial impact of fertilizer application methods such as top and basal dressing. Most of the results revealed that the peels significantly improved the growth parameters of various plants. However, for biochar, the plant height was insignificant between treatments, further emphasizing the importance of the application method used. Banana peels are a valuable resource for biofertilizer synthesis. The banana–orange peel composite exhibits outstanding fertilizer properties. More new studies should go beyond the seedling stage, especially to harvest. This would give more information on the performance and viability of BP fertilizers.

Suggested Citation

  • Nokuthula Khanyile & Ndumiso Dlamini & Absalom Masenya & Nothando Clementine Madlala & Sabelo Shezi, 2024. "Preparation of Biofertilizers from Banana Peels: Their Impact on Soil and Crop Enhancement," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-24, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:14:y:2024:i:11:p:1894-:d:1506702
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/11/1894/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/11/1894/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Al Arni, Saleh, 2018. "Comparison of slow and fast pyrolysis for converting biomass into fuel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 197-201.
    2. Isa Kabenge & Godfrey Omulo & Noble Banadda & Jeffrey Seay & Ahamada Zziwa & Nicholas Kiggundu, 2018. "Characterization of Banana Peels Wastes as Potential Slow Pyrolysis Feedstock," Journal of Sustainable Development, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(2), pages 1-14, February.
    3. Kit Wayne Chew & Shir Reen Chia & Hong-Wei Yen & Saifuddin Nomanbhay & Yeek-Chia Ho & Pau Loke Show, 2019. "Transformation of Biomass Waste into Sustainable Organic Fertilizers," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-19, April.
    4. Huanhuan Wang & Tianbao Ren & Huijuan Yang & Yuqing Feng & Huilin Feng & Guoshun Liu & Quanyu Yin & Hongzhi Shi, 2020. "Research and Application of Biochar in Soil CO 2 Emission, Fertility, and Microorganisms: A Sustainable Solution to Solve China’s Agricultural Straw Burning Problem," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-17, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. José Juan Alvarado-Flores & Jorge Víctor Alcaraz-Vera & María Liliana Ávalos-Rodríguez & Erandini Guzmán-Mejía & José Guadalupe Rutiaga-Quiñones & Luís Fernando Pintor-Ibarra & Santiago José Guevara-M, 2024. "Thermochemical Production of Hydrogen from Biomass: Pyrolysis and Gasification," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-21, January.
    2. Joseph Jjagwe & Allan John Komakech & Jeninah Karungi & Arabel Amann & Joshua Wanyama & Jakob Lederer, 2019. "Assessment of a Cattle Manure Vermicomposting System Using Material Flow Analysis: A Case Study from Uganda," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(19), pages 1-17, September.
    3. Zhang, Zhikun & Zhu, Zongyuan & Shen, Boxiong & Liu, Lina, 2019. "Insights into biochar and hydrochar production and applications: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 581-598.
    4. Zhao, Ming & Memon, Muhammad Zaki & Ji, Guozhao & Yang, Xiaoxiao & Vuppaladadiyam, Arun K. & Song, Yinqiang & Raheem, Abdul & Li, Jinhui & Wang, Wei & Zhou, Hui, 2020. "Alkali metal bifunctional catalyst-sorbents enabled biomass pyrolysis for enhanced hydrogen production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 168-175.
    5. Li, Mengzhu & Wei, Junnan & Yan, Guihua & Liu, Huai & Tang, Xing & Sun, Yong & Zeng, Xianhai & Lei, Tingzhou & Lin, Lu, 2020. "Cascade conversion of furfural to fuel bioadditive ethyl levulinate over bifunctional zirconium-based catalysts," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 916-923.
    6. Elane Tyara de Jesus Siqueira & Rosane Claudia Rodrigues & José Roberto Brito Freitas & André da Silva Alves & Zinaldo Firmino da Silva & Edmilson Igor Bernardo Almeida & Marcos Gervasio Pereira & D, 2020. "Sugarcane Production Based on Mineral and Organic Nitrogen Fertilizers for Ruminant Feeding," Journal of Agricultural Studies, Macrothink Institute, vol. 8(2), pages 678-689, June.
    7. Gupta, Shubhi & Gupta, Goutam Kishore & Mondal, Monoj Kumar, 2019. "Slow pyrolysis of chemically treated walnut shell for valuable products: Effect of process parameters and in-depth product analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 665-676.
    8. Andrew N. Amenaghawon & Chinedu L. Anyalewechi & Charity O. Okieimen & Heri Septya Kusuma, 2021. "Biomass pyrolysis technologies for value-added products: a state-of-the-art review," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(10), pages 14324-14378, October.
    9. Lech Nowicki & Dorota Siuta & Maciej Markowski, 2020. "Pyrolysis of Rapeseed Oil Press Cake and Steam Gasification of Solid Residues," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-12, August.
    10. Nasser Al-Suhaibani & Mostafa Selim & Ali Alderfasi & Salah El-Hendawy, 2021. "Integrated Application of Composted Agricultural Wastes, Chemical Fertilizers and Biofertilizers as an Avenue to Promote Growth, Yield and Quality of Maize in an Arid Agro-Ecosystem," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-26, July.
    11. Denis Nsubuga & Noble Banadda & Isa Kabenge & Kerstin D. Wydra, 2024. "Potential of Jackfruit Waste for Biogas, Briquettes and as a Carbondioxide Sink-A Review," Journal of Sustainable Development, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 13(4), pages 1-60, July.
    12. TsingHai Wang & Cheng-Di Dong & Jui-Yen Lin & Chiu-Wen Chen & Jo-Shu Chang & Hyunook Kim & Chin-Pao Huang & Chang-Mao Hung, 2021. "Recent Advances in Carbon Dioxide Conversion: A Circular Bioeconomy Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-31, June.
    13. Marco Maniscalco & Giulia Infurna & Giuseppe Caputo & Luigi Botta & Nadka Tz. Dintcheva, 2021. "Slow Pyrolysis as a Method for Biochar Production from Carob Waste: Process Investigation and Products’ Characterization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-9, December.
    14. Aseel Najeeb Ajaweed & Fikrat M. Hassan & Nadhem H. Hyder, 2022. "Evaluation of Physio-Chemical Characteristics of Bio Fertilizer Produced from Organic Solid Waste Using Composting Bins," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-12, April.
    15. John Steven Devia-Orjuela & Christian E Alvarez-Pugliese & Dayana Donneys-Victoria & Nilson Marriaga Cabrales & Luz Edith Barba Ho & Balazs Brém & Anca Sauciuc & Emese Gál & Douglas Espin & Martin Sch, 2019. "Evaluation of Press Mud, Vinasse Powder and Extraction Sludge with Ethanol in a Pyrolysis Process," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-21, October.
    16. Ping Yu & Qiansheng Li & Lan Huang & Kuan Qin & Genhua Niu & Mengmeng Gu, 2020. "The Effects of Mixed Hardwood Biochar, Mycorrhizae, and Fertigation on Container Tomato and Pepper Plant Growth," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-17, August.
    17. Gupta, Ankita & Mahajani, Sanjay, 2020. "Kinetic studies in pyrolysis of garden waste in the context of downdraft gasification: Experiments and modeling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C).
    18. Andromachi Chasioti & Anastasia Zabaniotou, 2024. "An Industrial Perspective for Sustainable Polypropylene Plastic Waste Management via Catalytic Pyrolysis—A Technical Report," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-20, July.
    19. Zhang, Xin & Deng, Honghu & Hou, Xueyi & Qiu, Rongliang & Chen, Zhihua, 2019. "Pyrolytic behavior and kinetic of wood sawdust at isothermal and non-isothermal conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 284-294.
    20. Radhakrishnan, Rokesh & Patra, Pradipta & Das, Manali & Ghosh, Amit, 2021. "Recent advancements in the ionic liquid mediated lignin valorization for the production of renewable materials and value-added chemicals," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:14:y:2024:i:11:p:1894-:d:1506702. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.