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Liability-of-foreignness effects on job success of immigrant job seekers

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  • Fang, Tony
  • Samnani, Al-Karim
  • Novicevic, Milorad M.
  • Bing, Mark N.

Abstract

We examined the liability-of-foreignness (LOF) hypothesis for immigrant and native job seekers by analyzing a national dataset that tracks their use of job-search methods and their associated job outcomes in the Canadian labor market. To our knowledge this is the first empirical test of LOF at the individual-level while controlling for variables at multiple levels. We found support for LOF when job applicants used the rich media job-search methods of social networks and recruitment agencies, but not when they used the lean media of newspaper ads and the Internet. Study limitations, implications, and future research are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Fang, Tony & Samnani, Al-Karim & Novicevic, Milorad M. & Bing, Mark N., 2013. "Liability-of-foreignness effects on job success of immigrant job seekers," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 98-109.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:worbus:v:48:y:2013:i:1:p:98-109
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jwb.2012.06.010
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Liability-of-foreignness; Immigration policy; Levels of analysis; Job success; Labor market;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J15 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
    • J71 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Discrimination - - - Hiring and Firing
    • J78 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Discrimination - - - Public Policy (including comparable worth)

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