IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/transe/v129y2019icp81-91.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Airline regulation and common markets in Sub-Saharan Africa

Author

Listed:
  • Button, Kenneth
  • Martini, Gianmaria
  • Scotti, Davide
  • Volta, Nicola

Abstract

We examine the effects of institutional reforms on both the demand and supply of air transportation in Sub-Saharan Africa. We specifically consider changes in air transportation regulations and the development of general Common Markets for trade in goods and services on African aviation. This is at a time when aviation is becoming more important in the development of tourism, the export of perishables such as flowers, and in linking emergent clusters of manufacturing and service industries. In examining the implications of economic changes affecting passenger airlines we also provides some weak-replication of previous studies of demand elasticities in the region.

Suggested Citation

  • Button, Kenneth & Martini, Gianmaria & Scotti, Davide & Volta, Nicola, 2019. "Airline regulation and common markets in Sub-Saharan Africa," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 81-91.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:transe:v:129:y:2019:i:c:p:81-91
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tre.2019.07.007
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1366554519300833
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.tre.2019.07.007?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bruce A. Blonigen & Wesley W. Wilson (ed.), 2018. "Handbook of International Trade and Transportation," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 17028.
    2. James Peoples, 2017. "Airline liberalization in the US," Chapters, in: Matthias Finger & Kenneth Button (ed.), Air Transport Liberalization, chapter 2, pages 7-26, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    3. Jerry Hausman & Gregory Leonard & J. Douglas Zona, 1994. "Competitive Analysis with Differentiated Products," Annals of Economics and Statistics, GENES, issue 34, pages 143-157.
    4. repec:adr:anecst:y:1994:i:34:p:06 is not listed on IDEAS
    5. Ken Gwilliam, 2011. "Africa's Transport Infrastructure : Mainstreaming Maintenance and Management," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 2275.
    6. Nicholas Economides, 1997. "The Economics of Networks," Brazilian Electronic Journal of Economics, Department of Economics, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, vol. 1(0), December.
    7. Heinz, Stephan & O’Connell, John F., 2013. "Air transport in Africa: toward sustainable business models for African airlines," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 72-83.
    8. Matthias Finger & Kenneth Button (ed.), 2017. "Air Transport Liberalization," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 17375.
    9. Kenneth Button & Gianmaria Martini & Davide Scotti, 2015. "African Decolonisation and Air Transportation," Journal of Transport Economics and Policy, University of Bath, vol. 49(4), pages 626-639, October.
    10. Hausman, Jerry, 2015. "Specification tests in econometrics," Applied Econometrics, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA), vol. 38(2), pages 112-134.
    11. Daramola, Adebukola & Jaja, Chioma, 2011. "Liberalization and changing spatial configurations in Nigeria’s domestic air transport network," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 19(6), pages 1198-1209.
    12. Joseph Amankwah-Amoah & Yaw A. Debrah, 2014. "Air Afrique: the demise of a continental icon," Business History, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 56(4), pages 517-546, June.
    13. Mason, Keith J., 2005. "Observations of fundamental changes in the demand for aviation services," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 11(1), pages 19-25.
    14. Brons, Martijn & Pels, Eric & Nijkamp, Peter & Rietveld, Piet, 2002. "Price elasticities of demand for passenger air travel: a meta-analysis," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 8(3), pages 165-175.
    15. Baumol, William J & Willig, Robert D, 1986. "Contestability: Developments since the Book," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 38(0), pages 9-36, Suppl. No.
    16. Bridget Ssamula & Christoffel Venter, 2013. "Application of Hub-and-spoke Networks in Sparse Markets The Case of Africa," Journal of Transport Economics and Policy, University of Bath, vol. 47(2), pages 279-297, May.
    17. Zacharias Maniadis & Fabio Tufano & John A. List, 2017. "To Replicate or Not To Replicate? Exploring Reproducibility in Economics through the Lens of a Model and a Pilot Study," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 127(605), pages 209-235, October.
    18. Yahua Zhang & Faqin Lin & Anming Zhang, 2018. "Gravity models in air transport research: a survey and an application," Chapters, in: Bruce A. Blonigen & Wesley W. Wilson (ed.), Handbook of International Trade and Transportation, chapter 4, pages 141-158, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    19. James Berry & Lucas C. Coffman & Douglas Hanley & Rania Gihleb & Alistair J. Wilson, 2017. "Assessing the Rate of Replication in Economics," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 107(5), pages 27-31, May.
    20. Morrison, Steven A & Winston, Clifford, 1987. "Empirical Implications and Tests of the Contestability Hypothesis," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 30(1), pages 53-66, April.
    21. Nelson Granados & Alok Gupta & Robert J. Kauffman, 2012. "Online and Offline Demand and Price Elasticities: Evidence from the Air Travel Industry," Information Systems Research, INFORMS, vol. 23(1), pages 164-181, March.
    22. Kenneth Button, 2010. "Air Transportation Services: Both A Traded Commodity And A Transactions Cost In International Trade," Journal of International Commerce, Economics and Policy (JICEP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 1(01), pages 105-120.
    23. Jacob Wanjala Musila, 2004. "The common market for Eastern and Southern Africa and Kenya's export trade," International Journal of Social Economics, Emerald Group Publishing, vol. 31(1/2), pages 67-77, January.
    24. Charles E. Schlumberger & Nora Weisskopf, 2014. "Ready for Takeoff? The Potential for Low-Cost Carriers in Developing Countries," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 20191.
    25. Charles E. Schlumberger, 2010. "Open Skies for Africa : Implementing the Yamoussoukro Decision," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 2467.
    26. Vivien Foster & William Butterfield & Chuan Chen & Nataliya Pushak, 2009. "Building Bridges : China's Growing Role as Infrastructure Financier for Sub-Saharan Africa," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 2614.
    27. Willem A. Naudé & Andrea Saayman, 2005. "Determinants of Tourist Arrivals in Africa: A Panel Data Regression Analysis," Tourism Economics, , vol. 11(3), pages 365-391, September.
    28. Fabrizio Carmignani, 2006. "The Road to Regional Integration in Africa: Macroeconomic Convergence and Performance in COMESA," Journal of African Economies, Centre for the Study of African Economies, vol. 15(2), pages 212-250, June.
    29. Jan Fidrmuc & Jarko Fidrmuc, 2016. "Foreign languages and trade: evidence from a natural experiment," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 50(1), pages 31-49, February.
    30. Abate, Megersa, 2016. "Economic effects of air transport market liberalization in Africa," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 326-337.
    31. Zacharias Maniadis & Fabio Tufano & John A. List, 2017. "To Replicate or Not To Replicate? Exploring Reproducibility in Economics through the Lens of a Model and a Pilot Study," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 127(605), pages 209-235, October.
    32. Melitz, Jacques, 2008. "Language and foreign trade," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 52(4), pages 667-699, May.
    33. Philip G. Gayle, 2004. "Does Price Matter? Price and Non-price Competition in the Airline Industry," Econometric Society 2004 North American Summer Meetings 163, Econometric Society.
    34. Grosche, Tobias & Rothlauf, Franz & Heinzl, Armin, 2007. "Gravity models for airline passenger volume estimation," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 13(4), pages 175-183.
    35. Kenneth Button & Gianmaria Martini & Davide Scotti & Nicola Volta, 2017. "Fare elasticities of demand for direct and indirect flights in sub-Saharan Africa," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(8), pages 523-526, May.
    36. Moore, Thomas Gale, 1986. "U.S. Airline Deregulation: Its Effects on Passengers, Capital, and Labor," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 29(1), pages 1-28, April.
    37. Njoya, Eric Tchouamou, 2016. "Africa’s single aviation market: The progress so far," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 4-11.
    38. Tariq Majeed, Muhammad, 2014. "Corruption and Trade," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, vol. 29, pages 759-782.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Wen, Xin & Sun, Xuting & Sun, Yige & Yue, Xiaohang, 2021. "Airline crew scheduling: Models and algorithms," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    2. Wen, Xin & Ma, Hoi-Lam & Chung, Sai-Ho & Khan, Waqar Ahmed, 2020. "Robust airline crew scheduling with flight flying time variability," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    3. Bernardo, Valeria & Fageda, Xavier, 2020. "Impacts of competition on connecting travelers: Evidence from the transatlantic aviation market," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 141-151.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Njoya, Eric Tchouamou, 2016. "Africa’s single aviation market: The progress so far," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 4-11.
    2. Button, Kenneth & Brugnoli, Alberto & Martini, Gianmaria & Scotti, Davide, 2015. "Connecting African urban areas: airline networks and intra-Sub-Saharan trade," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 84-89.
    3. Adler, Nicole & Njoya, Eric Tchouamou & Volta, Nicola, 2018. "The multi-airline p-hub median problem applied to the African aviation market," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 187-202.
    4. Klophaus, Richard & Grosche, Tobias, 2020. "Consumer surplus analysis of selected long-haul air transport routes connecting Germany with California and China," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    5. Abate, Megersa, 2016. "Economic effects of air transport market liberalization in Africa," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 326-337.
    6. Button, Kenneth, 2019. "Applied economics and understanding trends in air transportation policy," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 78-85.
    7. Rodrigo V. Ventura & Manoela Cabo & Rafael Caixeta & Elton Fernandes & Vicente Aprigliano Fernandes, 2020. "Air Transportation Income and Price Elasticities in Remote Areas: The Case of the Brazilian Amazon Region," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-18, July.
    8. Thomas E. Guerrero & C. Angelo Guevara & Elisabetta Cherchi & Juan de Dios Ortúzar, 2021. "Addressing endogeneity in strategic urban mode choice models," Transportation, Springer, vol. 48(4), pages 2081-2102, August.
    9. Eszter Czibor & David Jimenez‐Gomez & John A. List, 2019. "The Dozen Things Experimental Economists Should Do (More of)," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 86(2), pages 371-432, October.
    10. Luigi Butera & Philip J. Grossman & Daniel Houser & John A. List & Marie-Claire Villeval, 2020. "A New Mechanism to Alleviate the Crises of Confidence in Science-With An Application to the Public Goods Game," NBER Working Papers 26801, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    11. Njoya, Eric Tchouamou & Knowles, Richard D., 2020. "Introduction to the special issue: Air transport in the Global South," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    12. Hensel, Przemysław G., 2021. "Reproducibility and replicability crisis: How management compares to psychology and economics – A systematic review of literature," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 39(5), pages 577-594.
    13. Tascón, Diana C. & Díaz Olariaga, Oscar, 2021. "Air traffic forecast and its impact on runway capacity. A System Dynamics approach," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    14. Button, Kenneth & Porta, Flavio & Scotti, Davide, 2020. "The role of strategic airline alliances in Africa," MPRA Paper 108265, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    15. Button, Kenneth, 2020. "The economics of Africa's floriculture air-cargo supply chain," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).
    16. Igor Asanov & Christoph Buehren & Panagiota Zacharodimou, 2020. "The power of experiments: How big is your n?," MAGKS Papers on Economics 202032, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung).
    17. Drazen, Allan & Dreber, Anna & Ozbay, Erkut Y. & Snowberg, Erik, 2021. "Journal-based replication of experiments: An application to “Being Chosen to Lead”," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
    18. Enrico Bachis & Claudio A. Piga, 2006. "Hub Premium, Airport Dominance and Market Power in the European Airline Industry," Rivista di Politica Economica, SIPI Spa, vol. 96(5), pages 11-54, September.
    19. Tolcha, Tassew Dufera & Tchouamou Njoya, Eric & Bråthen, Svein & Holmgren, Johan, 2021. "Effects of African aviation liberalisation on economic freedom, air connectivity and related economic consequences," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 204-214.
    20. Jacques Charlier & Frédéric Dobruszkes, 2020. "Between external forces and internal factors: The geography of domestic airline services in South Africa," ULB Institutional Repository 2013/309837, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:transe:v:129:y:2019:i:c:p:81-91. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/600244/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.