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On functional limits of short- and long-memory linear processes with GARCH(1,1) noises

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  • Zhang, Rong-Mao
  • Sin, Chor-yiu (CY)
  • Ling, Shiqing

Abstract

This paper considers the short- and long-memory linear processes with GARCH (1,1) noises. The functional limit distributions of the partial sum and the sample autocovariances are derived when the tail index α is in (0,2), equal to 2, and in (2,∞), respectively. The partial sum weakly converges to a functional of α-stable process when α<2 and converges to a functional of Brownian motion when α≥2. When the process is of short-memory and α<4, the autocovariances converge to functionals of α/2-stable processes; and if α≥4, they converge to functionals of Brownian motions. In contrast, when the process is of long-memory, depending on α and β (the parameter that characterizes the long-memory), the autocovariances converge to either (i) functionals of α/2-stable processes; (ii) Rosenblatt processes (indexed by β, 1/2<β<3/4); or (iii) functionals of Brownian motions. The rates of convergence in these limits depend on both the tail index α and whether or not the linear process is short- or long-memory. Our weak convergence is established on the space of càdlàg functions on [0,1] with either (i) the J1 or the M1 topology (Skorokhod, 1956); or (ii) the weaker form S topology (Jakubowski, 1997). Some statistical applications are also discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Rong-Mao & Sin, Chor-yiu (CY) & Ling, Shiqing, 2015. "On functional limits of short- and long-memory linear processes with GARCH(1,1) noises," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 125(2), pages 482-512.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:spapps:v:125:y:2015:i:2:p:482-512
    DOI: 10.1016/j.spa.2014.09.016
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    4. Sin, C.Y. (Chor-yiu) & Lee, Cheng-Few, 2021. "Using heteroscedasticity-non-consistent or heteroscedasticity-consistent variances in linear regression," Econometrics and Statistics, Elsevier, vol. 18(C), pages 117-142.

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