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Condition of setting surge tanks in hydropower plants – A review

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  • Bao, Haiyan
  • Yang, Jiandong
  • Zhao, Guilian
  • Zeng, Wei
  • Liu, Yanna
  • Yang, Weijia

Abstract

Hydropower plays an important role in the safe, stable and efficient operation of power systems, especially with current trends toward renewable energy systems. The total global potential of gross, technical, economic, and exploitable hydropower are still enormous in the future, and the developments of new hydropower stations (HPSs) are of great importance. For constructions of new HPSs, the condition of setting surge tanks (CSST) is crucial for various perspectives, e.g. safety, stability and economy of HPSs. In this review, the CSST are summarized and analyzed from the three aspects: regulation assurance, operation stability, and the regulation quality, with an aim of providing a reference and guidance for research and engineering applications regarding surge tanks. Upstream and downstream surge tanks in conventional HPSs and pumped storage power stations are all included. Moreover, a comprehensive comparison of CSST under different conditions is conducted. One of the main focuses of this review is on Chinese studies, for introducing many meaningful results written in Chinese to more readers all over the world.

Suggested Citation

  • Bao, Haiyan & Yang, Jiandong & Zhao, Guilian & Zeng, Wei & Liu, Yanna & Yang, Weijia, 2018. "Condition of setting surge tanks in hydropower plants – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 2059-2070.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:81:y:2018:i:p2:p:2059-2070
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2017.06.012
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Weijia Yang & Jiandong Yang & Wencheng Guo & Wei Zeng & Chao Wang & Linn Saarinen & Per Norrlund, 2015. "A Mathematical Model and Its Application for Hydro Power Units under Different Operating Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(9), pages 1-16, September.
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    4. Yun Zeng & Yakun Guo & Lixiang Zhang & Tianmao Xu & Hongkui Dong, 2013. "Nonlinear hydro turbine model having a surge tank," Mathematical and Computer Modelling of Dynamical Systems, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 19(1), pages 12-28.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhang, Jian & Qiu, Weixin & Wang, Qinyi & Yao, Tianyu & Hu, Chao & Liu, Yi, 2024. "Extreme water level of surge chamber in hydropower plant under combined operating conditions," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 178(C).
    2. Xu, Beibei & Zhang, Jingjing & Egusquiza, Mònica & Chen, Diyi & Li, Feng & Behrens, Paul & Egusquiza, Eduard, 2021. "A review of dynamic models and stability analysis for a hydro-turbine governing system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    3. Lan, Xinyao & Jin, Jiahui & Xu, Beibei & Chen, Diyi & Egusquiza, Mònica & Kim, Jin-Hyuk & Egusquiza, Eduard & Jafar, Nejadali & Xu, Lin & Kuang, Yuan, 2022. "Physical model test and parametric optimization of a hydroelectric generating system with a coaxial shaft surge tank," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 880-899.
    4. Zhou, Jianxu & Mao, Yutong & Shen, Aili & Zhang, Jian, 2023. "Modeling and stability investigation on the governor-turbine-hydraulic system with a ceiling-sloping tail tunnel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 812-822.
    5. Ma, Weichao & Yan, Wenjie & Yang, Jiebin & He, Xianghui & Yang, Jiandong & Yang, Weijia, 2022. "Experimental and numerical investigation on head losses of a complex throttled surge tank for refined hydropower plant simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 264-279.

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