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Analysis on solar PV emulators: A review

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  • Ram, J. Prasanth
  • Manghani, Himanshu
  • Pillai, Dhanup S.
  • Babu, T. Sudhakar
  • Miyatake, Masafumi
  • Rajasekar, N.

Abstract

In recent years, continuous depletion of conventional energy resources and the fluctuating fuel cost have motivated research on alternative source for power generation. To effectively harvest power from the green energy resources, extensive research have been carried out in literature. Solar energy being the foremost among all other renewable energy resources has evolved as a reliable substitute for the conventional power generation. Unlike other sources, real time research on Photovoltaic (PV) Systems is a difficult assignment as it necessitates an accurate PV emulator that can precisely replicate the nonlinear characteristics of a PV cell. PV Researchers have developed emulators of different type utilizing various configurations. This paper attempts to present a comprehensive review on different PV emulator topologies so as to gather all the research activities that are scattered in this arena under a common umbrella. Further this paper provides a detailed analysis of each technique emphasizing on its (i) Realization cost (ii) Accuracy (iii) Level of complexity (iv) Sensitiveness to varying environmental conditions (v) Hardware implementation and (vi) Efficiency.

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  • Ram, J. Prasanth & Manghani, Himanshu & Pillai, Dhanup S. & Babu, T. Sudhakar & Miyatake, Masafumi & Rajasekar, N., 2018. "Analysis on solar PV emulators: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 149-160.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:81:y:2018:i:p1:p:149-160
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2017.07.039
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Di Piazza, Maria Carmela & Vitale, Gianpaolo, 2010. "Photovoltaic field emulation including dynamic and partial shadow conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(3), pages 814-823, March.
    5. Ram, J.Prasanth & Rajasekar, N. & Miyatake, Masafumi, 2017. "Design and overview of maximum power point tracking techniques in wind and solar photovoltaic systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1138-1159.
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    8. Marsala, Giuseppe & Pucci, Marcello & Vitale, Gianpaolo & Cirrincione, Maurizio & Miraoui, Abdellatif, 2009. "A prototype of a fuel cell PEM emulator based on a buck converter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(10), pages 2192-2203, October.
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    8. Pillai, Dhanup S. & Rajasekar, N., 2018. "Metaheuristic algorithms for PV parameter identification: A comprehensive review with an application to threshold setting for fault detection in PV systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 3503-3525.
    9. Denis Pelin & Matej Žnidarec & Damir Šljivac & Andrej Brandis, 2020. "Fast Power Emulation Approach to the Operation of Photovoltaic Power Plants Made of Different Module Technologies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-17, November.
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    11. Pillai, Dhanup S. & Rajasekar, N., 2018. "A comprehensive review on protection challenges and fault diagnosis in PV systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 18-40.
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