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A review of energy consumption and saving in extra-long tunnel operation ventilation in China

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  • Guo, Chun
  • Wang, Mingnian
  • Yang, Lu
  • Sun, Zhitao
  • Zhang, Yunlong
  • Xu, Jianfeng

Abstract

Green and renewable, wind is one of the major ways to produce power. However, natural wind used for tunnel ventilation is often neglected. Natural wind is usually regarded as resistance. Every year, unchanging ventilation mode and unreasonable control strategy lead to huge energy consumption and economic loss In China. This paper mainly discusses and analyzes the current situation of energy consumption in extra-long tunnel operation ventilation in China. It proposes the natural wind utilization in extra-long segmented tunnels. Therefore, a scientific and theoretical calculation method for extra-long tunnels located in climate separation zone is presented in this paper. Principles of natural wind in each tunnel section are obtained based on long-term monitored meteorological factors. A feasible optimized energy-saving ventilation strategy is put forward, which utilizes natural wind and will minimize the operation energy consumption. It is concluded that, the results about operation energy consumption from this paper can provide useful technical supports in design, operation and management for tunnels all over the world.

Suggested Citation

  • Guo, Chun & Wang, Mingnian & Yang, Lu & Sun, Zhitao & Zhang, Yunlong & Xu, Jianfeng, 2016. "A review of energy consumption and saving in extra-long tunnel operation ventilation in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1558-1569.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:53:y:2016:i:c:p:1558-1569
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2015.09.094
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    Cited by:

    1. Aleksander Król & Małgorzata Król, 2021. "Some Tips on Numerical Modeling of Airflow and Fires in Road Tunnels," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-15, April.
    2. Liu, Minzhang & Zhu, Chunguang & Zhang, Huan & Zheng, Wandong & You, Shijun & Campana, Pietro Elia & Yan, Jinyue, 2019. "The environment and energy consumption of a subway tunnel by the influence of piston wind," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C), pages 11-23.
    3. Huang, Youbo & Liu, Xi & Shi, Long & Dong, Bingyan & Zhong, Hua, 2023. "Enhancing solar chimney performance in urban tunnels: Investigating the impact factors through experimental and theoretical model analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    4. He, Deqiang & Teng, Xiaoliang & Chen, Yanjun & Liu, Bin & Wang, Heliang & Li, Xianwang & Ma, Rui, 2022. "Energy saving in metro ventilation system based on multi-factor analysis and air characteristics of piston vent," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    5. Hrvoje Grofelnik & Nataša Kovačić, 2023. "Factors Influencing the Carbon Footprint of Major Road Infrastructure—A Case Study of the Učka Tunnel," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-14, March.

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