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A review of technical challenges in planning and operation of remote area power supply systems

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  • Tan, Yingjie
  • Meegahapola, Lasantha
  • Muttaqi, Kashem M.

Abstract

Remote area power supply (RAPS) systems are being used for many years to supply power to rural or remote communities where the utility grid is not accessible. In order to avoid the high operating cost and environmental impact caused by conventional generators, renewable energy resources are currently being utilised in RAPS systems. However, the intermittency of such renewable energy resources greatly impacts on planning and operation of RAPS systems. This paper aims to present a comprehensive review with regard to the RAPS system planning and operation techniques published in the literature. This paper summarises different modelling approaches associated with the RAPS system architectures, pre-feasibility studies for energy potential analysis, component modelling, unit size optimisation approaches, and system control aspects. In addition, technical challenges associated with RAPS systems, such as system sizing, voltage and frequency control and coordination of different system components are also highlighted in the paper. Moreover, further research avenues with regard to various different aspects of RAPS systems are also delineated in the paper.

Suggested Citation

  • Tan, Yingjie & Meegahapola, Lasantha & Muttaqi, Kashem M., 2014. "A review of technical challenges in planning and operation of remote area power supply systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 876-889.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:38:y:2014:i:c:p:876-889
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.034
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    3. Lasantha Meegahapola & Manoj Datta & Inam Nutkani & James Conroy, 2018. "Role of fault ride‐through strategies for power grids with 100% power electronic‐interfaced distributed renewable energy resources," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 7(4), July.
    4. Gupta, R.A. & Kumar, Rajesh & Bansal, Ajay Kumar, 2015. "BBO-based small autonomous hybrid power system optimization incorporating wind speed and solar radiation forecasting," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 1366-1375.
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    6. Mohammad Nur-E-Alam & Mohammad Nasirul Hoque & Soyed Mohiuddin Ahmed & Mohammad Khairul Basher & Narottam Das, 2020. "Energy Engineering Approach for Rural Areas Cattle Farmers in Bangladesh to Reduce COVID-19 Impact on Food Safety," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-20, October.
    7. Escalante Soberanis, M.A. & Mithrush, T. & Bassam, A. & Mérida, W., 2018. "A sensitivity analysis to determine technical and economic feasibility of energy storage systems implementation: A flow battery case study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 547-557.
    8. Tielens, Pieter & Van Hertem, Dirk, 2016. "The relevance of inertia in power systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 999-1009.
    9. Asma Mohamad Aris & Bahman Shabani, 2015. "Sustainable Power Supply Solutions for Off-Grid Base Stations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(10), pages 1-38, September.
    10. Konstantinos Karanasios & Paul Parker, 2018. "Explaining the Diffusion of Renewable Electricity Technologies in Canadian Remote Indigenous Communities through the Technological Innovation System Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-28, October.
    11. Semaria Ruiz & Julian Patiño & Alejandro Marquez-Ruiz & Jairo Espinosa & Eduardo Duque & Paola Ortiz, 2019. "Optimal Design of a Diesel-PV-Wind-Battery-Hydro Pumped POWER system with the Integration of ELECTRIC vehicles in a Colombian Community," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-19, November.
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    13. Rahmat Khezri & Amin Mahmoudi & Hirohisa Aki & S. M. Muyeen, 2021. "Optimal Planning of Remote Area Electricity Supply Systems: Comprehensive Review, Recent Developments and Future Scopes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-29, September.

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