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Optimization of diesel engine performances for a hybrid wind–diesel system with compressed air energy storage

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  • Ibrahim, H.
  • Younès, R.
  • Basbous, T.
  • Ilinca, A.
  • Dimitrova, M.

Abstract

Electricity supply in remote areas around the world is mostly guaranteed by diesel generators. This relatively inefficient and expensive method is responsible for 1.2 million tons of greenhouse gas (GHG) emission in Canada annually. Some low- and high-penetration wind–diesel hybrid systems (WDS) have been experimented in order to reduce the diesel consumption. We explore the re-engineering of current diesel power plants with the introduction of high-penetration wind systems together with compressed air energy storage (CAES). This is a viable alternative to major the overall percentage of renewable energy and reduce the cost of electricity. In this paper, we present the operative principle of this hybrid system, its economic benefits and advantages and we finally propose a numerical model of each of its components. Moreover, we are demonstrating the energy efficiency of the system, particularly in terms of the increase of the engine performance and the reduction of its fuel consumption illustrated and supported by a village in northern Quebec.

Suggested Citation

  • Ibrahim, H. & Younès, R. & Basbous, T. & Ilinca, A. & Dimitrova, M., 2011. "Optimization of diesel engine performances for a hybrid wind–diesel system with compressed air energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 3079-3091.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:36:y:2011:i:5:p:3079-3091
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2011.02.053
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ibrahim, H. & Younès, R. & Ilinca, A. & Dimitrova, M. & Perron, J., 2010. "Study and design of a hybrid wind-diesel-compressed air energy storage system for remote areas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(5), pages 1749-1762, May.
    2. Weis, Timothy M. & Ilinca, Adrian, 2008. "The utility of energy storage to improve the economics of wind–diesel power plants in Canada," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(7), pages 1544-1557.
    3. Ibrahim, H. & Ilinca, A. & Perron, J., 2008. "Energy storage systems--Characteristics and comparisons," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(5), pages 1221-1250, June.
    4. Bowen, A.J & Cowie, M & Zakay, N, 2001. "The performance of a remote wind–diesel power system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 22(4), pages 429-445.
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