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Comparison study of solar cooling technologies for an institutional building in subtropical Queensland, Australia

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  • Baniyounes, Ali M.
  • Liu, Gang
  • Rasul, M.G.
  • Khan, M.M.K.

Abstract

In the last few years, due to soaring fuel prices and gas emissions, buildings designers have suggested new cooling technologies that can compete with conventional cooling technologies. The interest in solar assisted cooling technologies stems from the fact that they are sustainable and environmentally friendly compared to conventional cooling systems. The present paper investigates and compares the performance of two types of solar cooling: solar absorption cooling system and solar desiccant cooling system, for an institutional building located in the state of Queensland, Australia. A simulation model of the building has been developed for the evaluation of cooling load and primary energy usage with the application of the solar cooling systems. The evaluation of these systems has been conducted taking into account the solar fraction, the coefficient of performance and the primary energy savings. The building cooling load profile and the technologies component were modelled using TRNSYS16 in Subtropical Central Queensland typical meteorological year. Results showed that by installing a 50m2 of solar collectors, the desiccant system will achieve a maximum of 0.89 and 0.82 of solar fraction in the month of December and January in Gladstone and Rockhampton sites respectively, while the absorption system will achieve a 0.81 and 0.75 of solar fraction for the same time period in Gladstone and Rockhampton sites respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Baniyounes, Ali M. & Liu, Gang & Rasul, M.G. & Khan, M.M.K., 2013. "Comparison study of solar cooling technologies for an institutional building in subtropical Queensland, Australia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 23(C), pages 421-430.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:23:y:2013:i:c:p:421-430
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2013.02.044
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    1. Hartmann, N. & Glueck, C. & Schmidt, F.P., 2011. "Solar cooling for small office buildings: Comparison of solar thermal and photovoltaic options for two different European climates," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 1329-1338.
    2. Baniyounes, Ali M. & Rasul, M.G. & Khan, M.M.K., 2013. "Assessment of solar assisted air conditioning in Central Queensland's subtropical climate, Australia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 334-341.
    3. Leutz, Ralf & Ackermann, Thomas & Akisawa, Atsushi & Kashiwagi, Takao, 2001. "Solar radiation for sorption cooling in Australiasia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 22(1), pages 395-402.
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    Cited by:

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    3. Gao, D.C. & Sun, Y.J. & Ma, Z. & Ren, H., 2021. "A review on integration and design of desiccant air-conditioning systems for overall performance improvements," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    4. Zouaoui, Ahlem & Zili-Ghedira, Leila & Ben Nasrallah, Sassi, 2016. "Open solid desiccant cooling air systems: A review and comparative study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 889-917.
    5. Saedpanah, Ehsan & Lahonian, Mansour & Malek Abad, Mahdi Zare, 2023. "Optimization of multi-source renewable energy air conditioning systems using a combination of transient simulation, response surface method, and 3E lifespan analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).
    6. Prieto, Alejandro & Knaack, Ulrich & Auer, Thomas & Klein, Tillmann, 2019. "COOLFACADE: State-of-the-art review and evaluation of solar cooling technologies on their potential for façade integration," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 395-414.
    7. Yunlong Ma & Suvash C. Saha & Wendy Miller & Lisa Guan, 2017. "Comparison of Different Solar-Assisted Air Conditioning Systems for Australian Office Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-27, September.
    8. Yunlong Ma & Suvash C. Saha & Wendy Miller & Lisa Guan, 2017. "Parametric Analysis of Design Parameter Effects on the Performance of a Solar Desiccant Evaporative Cooling System in Brisbane, Australia," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-22, June.
    9. Prieto, Alejandro & Knaack, Ulrich & Klein, Tillmann & Auer, Thomas, 2017. "25 Years of cooling research in office buildings: Review for the integration of cooling strategies into the building façade (1990–2014)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 89-102.
    10. Olabomi, RasaqAdekunle & Jaafar, A. Bakar & Musa, Md Nor & Sarip, Shamsul & Ariffin, Azrin, 2017. "Techno-economic analysis of innovative production and application of solar thermal chilled water for agricultural soil cooling," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 215-224.

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