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Density and viscosity of biodiesel as a function of temperature: Empirical models

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  • Ramírez Verduzco, Luis Felipe

Abstract

Biodiesel is a promising alternative of renewable energy obtained from natural raw material. This work presents empirical models to predict the density (ρ) and dynamic viscosity (μ) of fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs), biodiesel, and biodiesel blends in a wide range of temperature. The average absolute deviation (AAD) was 0.43% in density, and 6.39% in viscosity.

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  • Ramírez Verduzco, Luis Felipe, 2013. "Density and viscosity of biodiesel as a function of temperature: Empirical models," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 19(C), pages 652-665.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:19:y:2013:i:c:p:652-665
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2012.11.022
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Xue, Jinlin & Grift, Tony E. & Hansen, Alan C., 2011. "Effect of biodiesel on engine performances and emissions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(2), pages 1098-1116, February.
    2. Demirbas, Ayhan, 2007. "Importance of biodiesel as transportation fuel," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(9), pages 4661-4670, September.
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    1. Renas Hasan Saeed Saeed & Youssef Kassem & Hüseyin Çamur, 2019. "Effect of Biodiesel Mixture Derived from Waste Frying-Corn, Frying-Canola-Corn and Canola-Corn Cooking Oils with Various ‎Ages on Physicochemical Properties," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-26, September.
    2. Sajjadi, Baharak & Raman, Abdul Aziz Abdul & Arandiyan, Hamidreza, 2016. "A comprehensive review on properties of edible and non-edible vegetable oil-based biodiesel: Composition, specifications and prediction models," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 62-92.
    3. Yulin Chen & Songtao Liu & Xiaoyu Guo & Chaojie Jia & Xiaodong Huang & Yaodong Wang & Haozhong Huang, 2021. "Experimental Research on the Macroscopic and Microscopic Spray Characteristics of Diesel-PODE 3-4 Blends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-24, September.
    4. Mujtaba, M.A. & Kalam, M.A. & Masjuki, H.H. & Razzaq, Luqman & Khan, Haris Mehmood & Soudagar, Manzoore Elahi M. & Gul, M. & Ahmed, Waqar & Raju, V. Dhana & Kumar, Ravinder & Ong, Hwai Chyuan, 2021. "Development of empirical correlations for density and viscosity estimation of ternary biodiesel blends," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1447-1457.
    5. Ramírez-Verduzco, Luis Felipe, 2015. "Models for predicting the surface tension of biodiesel and methyl esters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 202-216.
    6. Florido, Priscila M. & Visioli, Paola C.F. & Pinto, Camila N. & Gonçalves, Cintia B., 2020. "Study of FAME model systems: Database and evaluation of predicting models for biodiesel physical properties," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 837-845.
    7. Luqman Razzaq & Muhammad Farooq & M. A. Mujtaba & Farooq Sher & Muhammad Farhan & Muhammad Tahir Hassan & Manzoore Elahi M. Soudagar & A. E. Atabani & M. A. Kalam & Muhammad Imran, 2020. "Modeling Viscosity and Density of Ethanol-Diesel-Biodiesel Ternary Blends for Sustainable Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-20, June.
    8. Silitonga, A.S. & Masjuki, H.H. & Mahlia, T.M.I. & Ong, H.C. & Chong, W.T. & Boosroh, M.H., 2013. "Overview properties of biodiesel diesel blends from edible and non-edible feedstock," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 22(C), pages 346-360.
    9. Bukkarapu, Kiran Raj & Krishnasamy, Anand, 2022. "A critical review on available models to predict engine fuel properties of biodiesel," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).

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