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Hydro-viscous transmission based maximum power extraction control for continuously variable speed wind turbine with enhanced efficiency

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  • Yin, Xiu-xing
  • Lin, Yong-gang
  • Li, Wei
  • Gu, Hai-gang

Abstract

The hydro-viscous transmission is potentially attractive for large scale wind turbines and is capable of significantly improving the turbine controllability and reliability due to the direct drive-train speed control. The hydro-viscous transmission based maximum power extraction control is presented in this paper. The system design, basic dynamic characteristics, thermal losses and management are presented and thoroughly analysed. The system model and the maximum power extraction control loop are also presented and designed. By using the designed control loop and controlling the hydro-viscous transmission, the turbine rotating speed can be continuously adapted to the incoming wind speed to maintain the optimum power points. Simulation results of a 2.0 MW wind turbine demonstrate that the hydro-viscous transmission based wind turbine has increased power capture due to the continuously variable speed feature as compared to a variable speed wind turbine with merely converter control. The hydro-viscous transmission works well enough and has an enhanced overall efficiency than the conventional system with fixed gear ratio.

Suggested Citation

  • Yin, Xiu-xing & Lin, Yong-gang & Li, Wei & Gu, Hai-gang, 2016. "Hydro-viscous transmission based maximum power extraction control for continuously variable speed wind turbine with enhanced efficiency," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(P1), pages 646-655.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:87:y:2016:i:p1:p:646-655
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.10.032
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    3. López-Queija, Javier & Robles, Eider & Jugo, Josu & Alonso-Quesada, Santiago, 2022. "Review of control technologies for floating offshore wind turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    4. Kim, Joon-Hyung & Cho, Bo-Min & Kim, Sung & Kim, Jin-Woo & Suh, Jun-Won & Choi, Young-Seok & Kanemoto, Toshiaki & Kim, Jin-Hyuk, 2017. "Design technique to improve the energy efficiency of a counter-rotating type pump-turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 647-659.
    5. Subbulakshmi, A. & Verma, Mohit & Keerthana, M. & Sasmal, Saptarshi & Harikrishna, P. & Kapuria, Santosh, 2022. "Recent advances in experimental and numerical methods for dynamic analysis of floating offshore wind turbines — An integrated review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).

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