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A novel hydraulic-mechanical hybrid transmission in tidal current turbines

Author

Listed:
  • Liu, Hongwei
  • Lin, Yonggang
  • Shi, Maoshun
  • Li, Wei
  • Gu, Haigang
  • Xu, Quankun
  • Tu, Le

Abstract

Tidal current energy is a promising renewable energy, and it has become a research hotspot all over the world. Tidal current turbines (TCTs) are the devices that capture tidal current energy and convert it into electricity. Power train is one of the key technologies, and a gearbox is traditionally used. Because of the disadvantages of the gearbox, several soft power transmission methods have been studied, such as hydraulic power train and direct-drive train. Aiming for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) and constant frequency simultaneously, this paper introduces the hydraulic-mechanical hybrid transmission for TCT. Different from the traditional mechanical transmission, the hydraulic-mechanical hybrid transmission uses a two-degree-of-freedom planetary gear (TDPG) as the power split device. In this transmission, the rotor speed can be regulated by hydraulic pump displacement control to realize the MPPT, and the power can be stabilized through the hydraulic system. In this paper, the hydraulic-mechanical hybrid transmission is introduced, and the characteristics of the TDPG are analyzed first. Then, the control strategy of TCT is proposed. Finally, the system is modeled and constructed, and the simulation results confirm the validity of the hydraulic-mechanical hybrid transmission of TCT.

Suggested Citation

  • Liu, Hongwei & Lin, Yonggang & Shi, Maoshun & Li, Wei & Gu, Haigang & Xu, Quankun & Tu, Le, 2015. "A novel hydraulic-mechanical hybrid transmission in tidal current turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 31-42.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:81:y:2015:i:c:p:31-42
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.02.059
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Liu, Hong-wei & Ma, Shun & Li, Wei & Gu, Hai-gang & Lin, Yong-gang & Sun, Xiao-jing, 2011. "A review on the development of tidal current energy in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(2), pages 1141-1146, February.
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Qian, Peng & Feng, Bo & Liu, Hao & Tian, Xiange & Si, Yulin & Zhang, Dahai, 2019. "Review on configuration and control methods of tidal current turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 125-139.
    2. Zielinski, Michał & Myszkowski, Adam & Pelic, Marcin & Staniek, Roman, 2022. "Low-speed radial piston pump as an effective alternative power transmission for small hydropower plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 1012-1027.
    3. Li, Gang & Zhu, Weidong, 2022. "Time-delay closed-loop control of an infinitely variable transmission system for tidal current energy converters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 1120-1132.
    4. Gang Li & Weidong Zhu, 2022. "A Review on Up-to-Date Gearbox Technologies and Maintenance of Tidal Current Energy Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-24, December.
    5. Wang, Kunlin & Sheng, Songwei & Zhang, Yaqun & Ye, Yin & Jiang, Jiaqiang & Lin, Hongjun & Huang, Zhenxin & Wang, Zhenpeng & You, Yage, 2019. "Principle and control strategy of pulse width modulation rectifier for hydraulic power generation system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 1200-1206.
    6. Yu, Jin & Song, Yurun & Zhang, Huasen & Dong, Xiaohan, 2022. "Novel design of compound coupled hydro-mechanical transmission on heavy-duty vehicle for energy recycling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PD).
    7. Tao Wang & He Wang, 2017. "Research on an Integrated Hydrostatic-Driven Electric Generator with Controllable Load for Renewable Energy Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-17, August.
    8. Francesco Bottiglione & Giacomo Mantriota & Marco Valle, 2018. "Power-Split Hydrostatic Transmissions for Wind Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-15, December.
    9. Gu, Ya-jing & Yin, Xiu-xing & Liu, Hong-wei & Li, Wei & Lin, Yong-gang, 2015. "Fuzzy terminal sliding mode control for extracting maximum marine current energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P1), pages 258-265.

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