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Urban heat islands: Potential effect of organic and structured urban configurations on temperature variations in Dubai, UAE

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  • Taleb, Dana
  • Abu-Hijleh, Bassam

Abstract

Urban heat islands are phenomena that occur coupled with rapid urban developments. The study was carried out to show the effect of organic and structured urban configurations on temperature variations throughout the year, especially in summer. The study investigated a larger area of the city rather than merely building-to-building relationships. It went beyond the confinement of street and building geometries and investigated how a number of these geometries put together in one context contributed to temperature variations. Computer simulation software was used to simulate three different urban configurations, representing an organic configuration in the Bastakiyah model and two structured configurations represented in the Orthogonal and Volume Ortho configurations. The simulations were carried out in Dubai, UAE for summer, winter, and autumn with fixed initial input temperature value of 32 °C and varying initial wind speeds (0.1 m/s and 3.6 m/s; and 7 m/s for summer case only).

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  • Taleb, Dana & Abu-Hijleh, Bassam, 2013. "Urban heat islands: Potential effect of organic and structured urban configurations on temperature variations in Dubai, UAE," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 747-762.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:50:y:2013:i:c:p:747-762
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2012.07.030
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    1. Bourbia, F. & Boucheriba, F., 2010. "Impact of street design on urban microclimate for semi arid climate (Constantine)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 343-347.
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    4. Deng, Ji-Yu & Wong, Nyuk Hien & Zheng, Xin, 2021. "Effects of street geometries on building cooling demand in Nanjing, China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    5. Toparlar, Y. & Blocken, B. & Maiheu, B. & van Heijst, G.J.F., 2017. "A review on the CFD analysis of urban microclimate," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 1613-1640.
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    9. Moein Atri & Sahar Nedae-Tousi & Sina Shahab & Ebrahim Solgi, 2021. "The Effects of Thermal-Spatial Behaviours of Land Covers on Urban Heat Islands in Semi-Arid Climates," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-23, December.
    10. Lontorfos, V. & Efthymiou, C. & Santamouris, M., 2018. "On the time varying mitigation performance of reflective geoengineering technologies in cities," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 926-930.
    11. Xiaoyi Xing & Li Dong & Cecil Konijnendijk & Peiyao Hao & Shuxin Fan & Wei Niu, 2021. "The Impact of Microclimate on the Reproductive Phenology of Female Populus tomentosa in a Micro-Scale Urban Green Space in Beijing," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-20, March.
    12. Dario Ambrosini & Giorgio Galli & Biagio Mancini & Iole Nardi & Stefano Sfarra, 2014. "Evaluating Mitigation Effects of Urban Heat Islands in a Historical Small Center with the ENVI-Met ® Climate Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(10), pages 1-17, October.
    13. Jamei, Elmira & Rajagopalan, Priyadarsini & Seyedmahmoudian, Mohammadmehdi & Jamei, Yashar, 2016. "Review on the impact of urban geometry and pedestrian level greening on outdoor thermal comfort," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 1002-1017.
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