IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v50y2013icp541-550.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Application of bend-twist coupled blades for horizontal axis tidal turbines

Author

Listed:
  • Nicholls-Lee, R.F.
  • Turnock, S.R.
  • Boyd, S.W.

Abstract

The blades of a horizontal axis tidal turbine are required to operate in a harsh subsea environment over a long life cycle with minimal need for maintenance. The concept of using passively adaptive, bend-twist coupled spars for horizontal axis tidal turbine blades has been identified as a potential method of improving energy capture. In this work a structural analysis is coupled with a fluid dynamic model to perform a full fluid-structure interaction analysis of a range of composite, bend-twist coupled blades. Blade element momentum theory is used to assess the presence of stall and corroborate the performance data attained from the fluid analysis. This paper discusses the individual analyses and the manner in which they are coupled. Several example problems were analysed using the design tool. The results compare well to the preliminary studies and indicate that a decrease of up to 12% in thrust and an increase of up to 5% in power capture could be achieved through the use of properly designed, bend-twist coupled blades.

Suggested Citation

  • Nicholls-Lee, R.F. & Turnock, S.R. & Boyd, S.W., 2013. "Application of bend-twist coupled blades for horizontal axis tidal turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 541-550.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:50:y:2013:i:c:p:541-550
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2012.06.043
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148112003941
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2012.06.043?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Charlier, Roger H., 2003. "A "sleeper" awakes: tidal current power," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 7(6), pages 515-529, December.
    2. Harrison, Gareth P. & Wallace, A. Robin, 2005. "Climate sensitivity of marine energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(12), pages 1801-1817.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Li, Wei & Zhou, Hongbin & Liu, Hongwei & Lin, Yonggang & Xu, Quankun, 2016. "Review on the blade design technologies of tidal current turbine," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 414-422.
    2. Lloyd, Thomas P. & Turnock, Stephen R. & Humphrey, Victor F., 2014. "Assessing the influence of inflow turbulence on noise and performance of a tidal turbine using large eddy simulations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 742-754.
    3. Wu, Baigong & Zhang, Xueming & Chen, Jianmei & Xu, Mingqi & Li, Shuangxin & Li, Guangzhe, 2013. "Design of high-efficient and universally applicable blades of tidal stream turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 187-194.
    4. Xu, Jian & Wang, Longyan & Yuan, Jianping & Shi, Jiali & Wang, Zilu & Zhang, Bowen & Luo, Zhaohui & Tan, Andy C.C., 2023. "A cost-effective CNN-BEM coupling framework for design optimization of horizontal axis tidal turbine blades," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    5. Lewis, M.J. & Neill, S.P. & Hashemi, M.R. & Reza, M., 2014. "Realistic wave conditions and their influence on quantifying the tidal stream energy resource," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 495-508.
    6. Hongwei Liu & Yajing Gu & Yong-Gang Lin & Yang-Jian Li & Wei Li & Hongbin Zhou, 2020. "Improved Blade Design for Tidal Current Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-16, May.
    7. Yuquan Zhang & Zhiqiang Liu & Chengyi Li & Xuemei Wang & Yuan Zheng & Zhi Zhang & Emmanuel Fernandez-Rodriguez & Rabea Jamil Mahfoud, 2022. "Fluid–Structure Interaction Modeling of Structural Loads and Fatigue Life Analysis of Tidal Stream Turbine," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(19), pages 1-15, October.
    8. Yang, Yang & Fu, Jianbin & Shi, Zhaobin & Ma, Lu & Yu, Jie & Fang, Fang & Chen, Shunhua & Lin, Zaibin & Li, Chun, 2023. "Performance and fatigue analysis of an integrated floating wind-current energy system considering the aero-hydro-servo-elastic coupling effects," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    9. Singh, Patrick Mark & Choi, Young-Do, 2014. "Shape design and numerical analysis on a 1 MW tidal current turbine for the south-western coast of Korea," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 485-493.
    10. Momeni, Farhang & Sabzpoushan, Seyedali & Valizadeh, Reza & Morad, Mohammad Reza & Liu, Xun & Ni, Jun, 2019. "Plant leaf-mimetic smart wind turbine blades by 4D printing," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 329-351.
    11. Mujahid Badshah & Saeed Badshah & James VanZwieten & Sakhi Jan & Muhammad Amir & Suheel Abdullah Malik, 2019. "Coupled Fluid-Structure Interaction Modelling of Loads Variation and Fatigue Life of a Full-Scale Tidal Turbine under the Effect of Velocity Profile," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-22, June.
    12. Mujahid Badshah & Saeed Badshah & Kushsairy Kadir, 2018. "Fluid Structure Interaction Modelling of Tidal Turbine Performance and Structural Loads in a Velocity Shear Environment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-13, July.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Goundar, Jai N. & Ahmed, M. Rafiuddin, 2013. "Design of a horizontal axis tidal current turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 161-174.
    2. Eva Segura & Rafael Morales & José A. Somolinos, 2019. "Increasing the Competitiveness of Tidal Systems by Means of the Improvement of Installation and Maintenance Maneuvers in First Generation Tidal Energy Converters—An Economic Argumentation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-27, June.
    3. Wilberforce, Tabbi & El Hassan, Zaki & Durrant, A. & Thompson, J. & Soudan, Bassel & Olabi, A.G., 2019. "Overview of ocean power technology," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 165-181.
    4. Lavidas, George & Venugopal, Vengatesan, 2017. "A 35 year high-resolution wave atlas for nearshore energy production and economics at the Aegean Sea," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 401-417.
    5. Sangiuliano, Stephen Joseph, 2017. "Turning of the tides: Assessing the international implementation of tidal current turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 971-989.
    6. Angelis-Dimakis, Athanasios & Biberacher, Markus & Dominguez, Javier & Fiorese, Giulia & Gadocha, Sabine & Gnansounou, Edgard & Guariso, Giorgio & Kartalidis, Avraam & Panichelli, Luis & Pinedo, Irene, 2011. "Methods and tools to evaluate the availability of renewable energy sources," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(2), pages 1182-1200, February.
    7. Goundar, Jai N. & Ahmed, M. Rafiuddin & Lee, Young-Ho, 2012. "Numerical and experimental studies on hydrofoils for marine current turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 173-179.
    8. Bai, Guanghui & Li, Wei & Chang, Hao & Li, Guojun, 2016. "The effect of tidal current directions on the optimal design and hydrodynamic performance of a three-turbine system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 48-54.
    9. Mueller, Markus & Wallace, Robin, 2008. "Enabling science and technology for marine renewable energy," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(12), pages 4376-4382, December.
    10. Sailor, David J. & Smith, Michael & Hart, Melissa, 2008. "Climate change implications for wind power resources in the Northwest United States," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(11), pages 2393-2406.
    11. Lira-Loarca, Andrea & Ferrari, Francesco & Mazzino, Andrea & Besio, Giovanni, 2021. "Future wind and wave energy resources and exploitability in the Mediterranean Sea by 2100," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 302(C).
    12. Skoglund, Annika & Leijon, Mats & Rehn, Alf & Lindahl, Marcus & Waters, Rafael, 2010. "On the physics of power, energy and economics of renewable electric energy sources - Part II," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(8), pages 1735-1740.
    13. Pereira de Lucena, André Frossard & Szklo, Alexandre Salem & Schaeffer, Roberto & Dutra, Ricardo Marques, 2010. "The vulnerability of wind power to climate change in Brazil," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(5), pages 904-912.
    14. Lewis, M.J. & Angeloudis, A. & Robins, P.E. & Evans, P.S. & Neill, S.P., 2017. "Influence of storm surge on tidal range energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 25-36.
    15. Wang, Bing & Liang, Xiao-Jie & Zhang, Hao & Wang, Lu & Wei, Yi-Ming, 2014. "Vulnerability of hydropower generation to climate change in China: Results based on Grey forecasting model," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 701-707.
    16. Batten, W.M.J. & Bahaj, A.S. & Molland, A.F. & Chaplin, J.R., 2008. "The prediction of the hydrodynamic performance of marine current turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(5), pages 1085-1096.
    17. Iglesias, G. & Carballo, R., 2011. "Wave resource in El Hierro—an island towards energy self-sufficiency," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 689-698.
    18. Jack Hardisty, 2007. "Assessment of Tidal Current Resources: Case Studies of Estuarine and Coastal Sites," Energy & Environment, , vol. 18(2), pages 233-249, March.
    19. Eriksson, Sandra & Bernhoff, Hans & Leijon, Mats, 2008. "Evaluation of different turbine concepts for wind power," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(5), pages 1419-1434, June.
    20. Lewis, M.J. & Neill, S.P. & Hashemi, M.R. & Reza, M., 2014. "Realistic wave conditions and their influence on quantifying the tidal stream energy resource," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 495-508.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:50:y:2013:i:c:p:541-550. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.