IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v236y2024ics096014812401437x.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Comparative assessment for biodiesel production from low-cost feedstocks of third oil generation

Author

Listed:
  • Senusi, Wardah
  • Ahmad, Mardiana Idayu
  • Abdul Khalil, H.P.S.
  • Shakir, Mohammad Aliff
  • Binhweel, Fozy
  • Shalfoh, Ehsan
  • Alsaadi, Sami

Abstract

Biodiesel offers a sustainable fossil fuel alternative, highlighting the importance of third-generation feedstocks like macroalgae and waste frying oils (WFO) from palm, sunflower, and corn. This study investigates their physicochemical properties using different feedstocks towards biodiesel standard specifications. The feedstocks were synthesised through transesterification process at operating parameters molar ratio of methanol to oil (3:1–12:1), catalyst concentration (0.5–3 wt %), reaction time (60–240 min), and reaction temperature (55–75 °C). The fatty acid compositions were analysed using GC-Fid shows Azolla filiculoides (54.0 %), Ulva lactuca (56.0 %), WFO palm (56.5 %), WFO sunflower (85.7 %) and WFO corn (82.7 %) biodiesels dominated by unsaturated fatty acids have good physicochemical properties such as densities (872–883 kg/m3), kinematic viscosities (3.52–5.3 mm2/s), cloud points (10 °C to −10 °C), pour points (8 °C to −12 °C), cetane numbers (44.4–57.9), heating values (38.60–41.68 MJ/kg), and iodine values (60.94–129.15 g I2/100 g) meet the specification of biodiesel standards. This study reveals fatty acid profiles significantly impact the physicochemical properties of biodiesel. Among all feedstocks, Azolla filiculoides demonstrating particularly promising characteristics for biodiesel production. These findings advocate for the increased exploration of third-generation feedstocks in the quest for sustainable biodiesel production processes.

Suggested Citation

  • Senusi, Wardah & Ahmad, Mardiana Idayu & Abdul Khalil, H.P.S. & Shakir, Mohammad Aliff & Binhweel, Fozy & Shalfoh, Ehsan & Alsaadi, Sami, 2024. "Comparative assessment for biodiesel production from low-cost feedstocks of third oil generation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:236:y:2024:i:c:s096014812401437x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2024.121369
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096014812401437X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2024.121369?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ella Cebisa Linganiso & Boitumelo Tlhaole & Lindokuhle Precious Magagula & Silas Dziike & Linda Zikhona Linganiso & Tshwafo Elias Motaung & Nosipho Moloto & Zikhona Nobuntu Tetana, 2022. "Biodiesel Production from Waste Oils: A South African Outlook," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-21, February.
    2. de Jesus, Sérgio S. & Ferreira, Gabriela F. & Moreira, Larissa S. & Filho, Rubens Maciel, 2020. "Biodiesel production from microalgae by direct transesterification using green solvents," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 1283-1294.
    3. Akhabue, Christopher Ehiaguina & Osa-Benedict, Evidence Osayi & Oyedoh, Eghe Amenze & Otoikhian, Shegun Kevin, 2020. "Development of a bio-based bifunctional catalyst for simultaneous esterification and transesterification of neem seed oil: Modeling and optimization studies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 724-735.
    4. Kazemi Shariat Panahi, Hamed & Dehhaghi, Mona & Aghbashlo, Mortaza & Karimi, Keikhosro & Tabatabaei, Meisam, 2019. "Shifting fuel feedstock from oil wells to sea: Iran outlook and potential for biofuel production from brown macroalgae (ochrophyta; phaeophyceae)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 626-642.
    5. Elena Khan & Kadir Ozaltin & Damiano Spagnuolo & Andres Bernal-Ballen & Maxim V. Piskunov & Antonio Di Martino, 2023. "Biodiesel from Rapeseed and Sunflower Oil: Effect of the Transesterification Conditions and Oxidation Stability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-13, January.
    6. Abu-Ghazala, Abdelmoniem H. & Abdelhady, Hosam H. & Mazhar, Amina A. & El-Deab, Mohamed S., 2022. "Valorization of hazard waste: Efficient utilization of white brick waste powder in the catalytic production of biodiesel from waste cooking oil via RSM optimization process," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 1120-1133.
    7. Khatibi, Maryam & Khorasheh, Farhad & Larimi, Afsanehsadat, 2021. "Biodiesel production via transesterification of canola oil in the presence of Na–K doped CaO derived from calcined eggshell," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1626-1636.
    8. Shalfoh, Ehsan & Ahmad, Mardiana Idayu & Binhweel, Fozy & Shaah, Marwan Abdulhakim & Senusi, Wardah & Hossain, Md Sohrab & Alsaadi, Sami, 2024. "Fish waste oil extraction using supercritical CO2 extraction for biodiesel production: Mathematical, and kinetic modeling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    9. Mariem Harabi & Soumaya Neji Bouguerra & Fatma Marrakchi & Loukia P. Chrysikou & Stella Bezergianni & Mohamed Bouaziz, 2019. "Biodiesel and Crude Glycerol from Waste Frying Oil: Production, Characterization and Evaluation of Biodiesel Oxidative Stability with Diesel Blends," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-15, April.
    10. Binhweel, Fozy & Pyar, Hassan & Senusi, Wardah & Shaah, Marwan Abdulhakim & Hossain, Md Sohrab & Ahmad, Mardiana Idayu, 2023. "Utilization of marine ulva lactuca seaweed and freshwater azolla filiculoides macroalgae feedstocks toward biodiesel production: Kinetics, thermodynamics, and optimization studies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 717-730.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Karmakar, Bisheswar & Pal, Sucharita & Gopikrishna, Konga & Tiwari, Onkar Nath & Halder, Gopinath, 2022. "Injection of superheated C1 and C3 alcohols in non-edible Pongamia pinnata oil for semi-continuous uncatalyzed biodiesel synthesis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 850-861.
    2. Cédric Decarpigny & Abdulhadi Aljawish & Cédric His & Bertrand Fertin & Muriel Bigan & Pascal Dhulster & Michel Millares & Rénato Froidevaux, 2022. "Bioprocesses for the Biodiesel Production from Waste Oils and Valorization of Glycerol," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-30, May.
    3. Rodrigo Salvador & Reinalda Blanco Pereira & Gabriel Fernandes Sales & Vanessa Campana Vergani Oliveira & Anthony Halog & Antonio C. Francisco, 2022. "Current Panorama, Practice Gaps, and Recommendations to Accelerate the Transition to a Circular Bioeconomy in Latin America and the Caribbean," Circular Economy and Sustainability, Springer, vol. 2(1), pages 281-312, March.
    4. Zhu, Jishen & Jiang, Weiqiang & Yuan, Zong & Lu, Jie & Ding, Jincheng, 2024. "Esterification of tall oil fatty acid catalyzed by Zr4+-CER in fixed bed membrane reactor," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    5. Jan Sprafke & Vicky Shettigondahalli Ekanthalu & Michael Nelles, 2020. "Continuous Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Biowaste with Crude Glycerol under Mesophilic Conditions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-14, November.
    6. Saidi, Majid & Faraji, Mehdi, 2024. "Thermochemical conversion of neem seed biomass to sustainable hydrogen and biofuels: Experimental and theoretical evaluation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    7. Li, Shuangxi & Hu, Tianyi & Xu, Yanzhe & Wang, Jingyi & Chu, Ruoyu & Yin, Zhihong & Mo, Fan & Zhu, Liandong, 2020. "A review on flocculation as an efficient method to harvest energy microalgae: Mechanisms, performances, influencing factors and perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    8. Hoang, Anh Tuan & Tabatabaei, Meisam & Aghbashlo, Mortaza & Carlucci, Antonio Paolo & Ölçer, Aykut I. & Le, Anh Tuan & Ghassemi, Abbas, 2021. "Rice bran oil-based biodiesel as a promising renewable fuel alternative to petrodiesel: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    9. Krystian Butlewski, 2022. "Concept for Biomass and Organic Waste Refinery Plants Based on the Locally Available Organic Materials in Rural Areas of Poland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-19, May.
    10. Sergio Nogales-Delgado & Agustina Guiberteau Cabanillas & Juan Pedro Moro & José María Encinar Martín, 2023. "Use of Propyl Gallate in Cardoon Biodiesel to Keep Its Main Properties during Oxidation," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 5(2), pages 1-15, May.
    11. Ali, Adnan Hayel & Wanderlind, Eduardo H. & Almerindo, Gizelle I., 2024. "Activated carbon obtained from malt bagasse as a support in heterogeneous catalysis for biodiesel production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    12. Vishal Ram & Surender Reddy Salkuti, 2023. "An Overview of Major Synthetic Fuels," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-35, March.
    13. Antar, Mohammed & Lyu, Dongmei & Nazari, Mahtab & Shah, Ateeq & Zhou, Xiaomin & Smith, Donald L., 2021. "Biomass for a sustainable bioeconomy: An overview of world biomass production and utilization," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    14. de Jesus, Sérgio S. & Filho, Rubens Maciel, 2020. "Recent advances in lipid extraction using green solvents," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    15. G. Venkatesh, 2022. "Circular Bio-economy—Paradigm for the Future: Systematic Review of Scientific Journal Publications from 2015 to 2021," Circular Economy and Sustainability, Springer, vol. 2(1), pages 231-279, March.
    16. Xia, Shaige & Li, Jian & Chen, Guanyi & Tao, Junyu & Li, Wanqing & Zhu, Guangbin, 2022. "Magnetic reusable acid-base bifunctional Co doped Fe2O3–CaO nanocatalysts for biodiesel production from soybean oil and waste frying oil," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 421-434.
    17. Hunor Bartos & Márta Balázs & Ildikó Hajnalka Kuzman & Szabolcs Lányi & Ildikó Miklóssy, 2021. "Production of High Added-Value Chemicals in Basfia succiniciproducens : Role of Medium Composition," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-12, March.
    18. Oraegbunam, Jennifer Chinazor & Oladipo, Babatunde & Falowo, Olayomi Abiodun & Betiku, Eriola, 2020. "Clean sandbox (Hura crepitans) oil methyl esters synthesis: A kinetic and thermodynamic study through pH monitoring approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 526-537.
    19. Stefan Cristian Galusnyak & Letitia Petrescu & Dora Andreea Chisalita & Calin-Cristian Cormos & Marco Ugolini, 2023. "From Secondary Biomass to Bio-Methanol through CONVERGE Technology: An Environmental Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-18, March.
    20. Del-Río, Pablo G. & Gullón, Beatriz & Romaní, Aloia & Garrote, Gil, 2023. "Eco-friendly strategy for the joint valorization of invasive macroalgae and fast-growing wood to produce advanced biofuels," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(P2).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:236:y:2024:i:c:s096014812401437x. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.