IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v222y2024ics0960148123018347.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

CO2 to green fuel converter: Photoautotrophic-cultivation of microalgae and its lipids conversion to biodiesel

Author

Listed:
  • Pekkoh, Jeeraporn
  • Ruangrit, Khomsan
  • Aurepatipan, Nathapat
  • Duangjana, Kritsana
  • Sensupa, Sritip
  • Pumas, Chayakorn
  • Chaichana, Chatchawan
  • Pathom-aree, Wasu
  • Kato, Yasuo
  • Srinuanpan, Sirasit

Abstract

This research focused on utilizing photoautotrophically-cultivated microalgae as efficient converters of CO2 into high-quality renewable biodiesel. This study investigated the feasibility of capturing CO2 from the atmosphere (0.04 % CO2) and simulating industrial sources (20–40 % CO2) for utilization as a simulated waste carbon source for the growth and biodiesel feedstock accumulation of three photoautotrophically-cultivated microalgae species, including Chlorella sp. AARL G049, Tetradesmus obliquus AARL G090, and Desmodesmus opoliensis AARL G085. The results demonstrated that all the tested microalgae are promising CO2-to-fuel converters due to their ability to efficiently convert CO2 into lipid-rich biomass, which can subsequently be processed into biodiesel. All three strains of microalgae displayed remarkable CO2 capture capabilities as well as significant biomass production and lipid accumulation, with the highest performance observed under a 20 % CO2 concentration. The microalgae demonstrated CO2 fixation rates ranging from 0.020 to 0.072 g-CO2/L/day, leading to significant improvements in both biomass productivity, which ranged from 0.011 to 0.040 g/L/day, and lipid accumulation, which ranged from 0.22 to 3.39 mg/L/day. Additionally, the lipid content varied between 5.04 % and 14.75 %. Interestingly, changes in CO2 concentration, ranging from 0.04 % to 40 %, significantly influenced the composition of fatty acids, leading to elevated levels of C16–C18 fatty acids. Nevertheless, these alterations had a minimal impact on the overall quality of biodiesel. The estimated fuel characteristics of the produced biodiesel complied with global specifications for biodiesel, providing better oxidative stability (≥6 h), high heating value (≥39 MJ/kg), and cetane number (≥47). Therefore, this study emphasizes sustainable CO2 capture and the potential of microalgae as a renewable source of economically viable biodiesel.

Suggested Citation

  • Pekkoh, Jeeraporn & Ruangrit, Khomsan & Aurepatipan, Nathapat & Duangjana, Kritsana & Sensupa, Sritip & Pumas, Chayakorn & Chaichana, Chatchawan & Pathom-aree, Wasu & Kato, Yasuo & Srinuanpan, Sirasit, 2024. "CO2 to green fuel converter: Photoautotrophic-cultivation of microalgae and its lipids conversion to biodiesel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:222:y:2024:i:c:s0960148123018347
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2023.119919
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148123018347
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2023.119919?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Fassinou, Wanignon Ferdinand & Sako, Aboubakar & Fofana, Alhassane & Koua, Kamenan Blaise & Toure, Siaka, 2010. "Fatty acids composition as a means to estimate the high heating value (HHV) of vegetable oils and biodiesel fuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 4949-4954.
    2. Srinuanpan, Sirasit & Cheirsilp, Benjamas & Prasertsan, Poonsuk, 2018. "Effective biogas upgrading and production of biodiesel feedstocks by strategic cultivation of oleaginous microalgae," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 766-774.
    3. Lenin C. Kandasamy & Marcos A. Neves & Mikihide Demura & Mitsutoshi Nakajima, 2021. "The Effects of Total Dissolved Carbon Dioxide on the Growth Rate, Biochemical Composition, and Biomass Productivity of Nonaxenic Microalgal Polyculture," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-10, February.
    4. Mairizal, Aulia Qisthi & Awad, Sary & Priadi, Cindy Rianti & Hartono, Djoko M. & Moersidik, Setyo S. & Tazerout, Mohand & Andres, Yves, 2020. "Experimental study on the effects of feedstock on the properties of biodiesel using multiple linear regressions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 375-381.
    5. Hüseyin Çamur & Ahmed Muayad Rashid Al-Ani, 2022. "Prediction of Oxidation Stability of Biodiesel Derived from Waste and Refined Vegetable Oils by Statistical Approaches," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-26, January.
    6. Gopinath, A. & Puhan, Sukumar & Nagarajan, G., 2009. "Theoretical modeling of iodine value and saponification value of biodiesel fuels from their fatty acid composition," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(7), pages 1806-1811.
    7. Verma, Puneet & Sharma, M.P. & Dwivedi, Gaurav, 2016. "Impact of alcohol on biodiesel production and properties," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 319-333.
    8. Monteiro, Ivo & Schüler, Lisa M. & Santos, Eunice & Pereira, Hugo & Schulze, Peter S.C. & Florindo, Cláudia & Varela, João & Barreira, Luísa, 2023. "Two-stage lipid induction in the microalga Tetraselmis striata CTP4 upon exposure to different abiotic stresses," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 693-701.
    9. Srinuanpan, Sirasit & Cheirsilp, Benjamas & Kitcha, Wannakorn & Prasertsan, Poonsuk, 2017. "Strategies to improve methane content in biogas by cultivation of oleaginous microalgae and the evaluation of fuel properties of the microalgal lipids," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1229-1241.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Duan, Xiaoling & Yan, Su & Tie, Xinlong & Lei, Xidan & Liu, Zhiyi & Ma, Zhichao & Wang, Tielin & Feng, Weiliang, 2024. "Bimetallic Ce-Cr doped metal-organic frameworks as a heterogeneous catalyst for highly efficient biodiesel production from insect lipids," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Patel, Alok & Arora, Neha & Mehtani, Juhi & Pruthi, Vikas & Pruthi, Parul A., 2017. "Assessment of fuel properties on the basis of fatty acid profiles of oleaginous yeast for potential biodiesel production," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 604-616.
    2. Bukkarapu, Kiran Raj & Krishnasamy, Anand, 2022. "A critical review on available models to predict engine fuel properties of biodiesel," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    3. Sajjadi, Baharak & Raman, Abdul Aziz Abdul & Arandiyan, Hamidreza, 2016. "A comprehensive review on properties of edible and non-edible vegetable oil-based biodiesel: Composition, specifications and prediction models," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 62-92.
    4. Maneechote, Wageeporn & Cheirsilp, Benjamas & Liewtrakul, Naruepon & Srinuanpan, Sirasit & Pathom-aree, Wasu & Phusunti, Neeranuch, 2023. "Production of microalgal biomass and lipids with superior biodiesel-properties by manipulating various trophic modes and simultaneously optimizing key energy sources," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 797-808.
    5. Chen, Jiaxin & Li, Ji & Dong, Wenyi & Zhang, Xiaolei & Tyagi, Rajeshwar D. & Drogui, Patrick & Surampalli, Rao Y., 2018. "The potential of microalgae in biodiesel production," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 336-346.
    6. Lourenço, Vitor Alves & Nadaleti, Willian Cézar & Vieira, Bruno Müller & Chua, Hui, 2021. "Methane production test of the anaerobic sludge from rice parboiling industries with the addition of biodiesel glycerol from rice bran oil in Brazil," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    7. Abhirup Khanna & Bhawna Yadav Lamba & Sapna Jain & Vadim Bolshev & Dmitry Budnikov & Vladimir Panchenko & Alexandr Smirnov, 2023. "Biodiesel Production from Jatropha: A Computational Approach by Means of Artificial Intelligence and Genetic Algorithm," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-33, June.
    8. Dussadee Rattanaphra & Sittinun Tawkaew & Sinsupha Chuichulcherm & Wilasinee Kingkam & Sasikarn Nuchdang & Kittiwan Kitpakornsanti & Unchalee Suwanmanee, 2023. "Evaluation of Life Cycle Assessment of Jatropha Biodiesel Processed by Esterification of Thai Domestic Rare Earth Oxide Catalysts," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-18, December.
    9. Iftikhar Ahmad & Adil Sana & Manabu Kano & Izzat Iqbal Cheema & Brenno C. Menezes & Junaid Shahzad & Zahid Ullah & Muzammil Khan & Asad Habib, 2021. "Machine Learning Applications in Biofuels’ Life Cycle: Soil, Feedstock, Production, Consumption, and Emissions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-27, August.
    10. Li, Yangyang & Jin, Yiying & Li, Jinhui, 2016. "Influence of thermal hydrolysis on composition characteristics of fatty acids in kitchen waste," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 139-147.
    11. Munir, Mamoona & Ahmad, Mushtaq & Saeed, Muhammad & Waseem, Amir & Nizami, Abdul-Sattar & Sultana, Shazia & Zafar, Muhammad & Rehan, Mohammad & Srinivasan, Gokul Raghavendra & Ali, Arshid Mahmood & Al, 2021. "Biodiesel production from novel non-edible caper (Capparis spinosa L.) seeds oil employing Cu–Ni doped ZrO2 catalyst," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    12. Talal Yusaf & Mohd Kamal Kamarulzaman & Abdullah Adam & Sakinah Hisham & Devarajan Ramasamy & Kumaran Kadirgama & Mahendran Samykano & Sivaraos Subramaniam, 2022. "Physical-Chemical Properties Modification of Hermetia Illucens Larvae Oil and Diesel Fuel for the Internal Combustion Engines Application," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-17, October.
    13. Verma, Puneet & Sharma, M.P., 2016. "Review of process parameters for biodiesel production from different feedstocks," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 1063-1071.
    14. Manzano-Agugliaro, F. & Sanchez-Muros, M.J. & Barroso, F.G. & Martínez-Sánchez, A. & Rojo, S. & Pérez-Bañón, C., 2012. "Insects for biodiesel production," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(6), pages 3744-3753.
    15. Keon Hee Kim & Eun Yeol Lee, 2017. "Environmentally-Benign Dimethyl Carbonate-Mediated Production of Chemicals and Biofuels from Renewable Bio-Oil," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-15, November.
    16. Baena-Moreno, Francisco M. & Rodríguez-Galán, Mónica & Vega, Fernando & Reina, T.R. & Vilches, Luis F. & Navarrete, Benito, 2019. "Converting CO2 from biogas and MgCl2 residues into valuable magnesium carbonate: A novel strategy for renewable energy production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 457-464.
    17. Son, Yeong Geon & Oh, Byeong Chan & Acquah, Moses Amoasi & Kim, Sung Yul, 2023. "Optimal facility combination set of integrated energy system based on consensus point between independent system operator and independent power producer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    18. Klein, Bruno Colling & Chagas, Mateus Ferreira & Watanabe, Marcos Djun Barbosa & Bonomi, Antonio & Maciel Filho, Rubens, 2019. "Low carbon biofuels and the New Brazilian National Biofuel Policy (RenovaBio): A case study for sugarcane mills and integrated sugarcane-microalgae biorefineries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).
    19. Schneider, T. & Graeff-Hönninger, S. & French, W.T. & Hernandez, R. & Merkt, N. & Claupein, W. & Hetrick, M. & Pham, P., 2013. "Lipid and carotenoid production by oleaginous red yeast Rhodotorula glutinis cultivated on brewery effluents," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 34-43.
    20. Furtado Amaral, Andre & Previtali, Daniele & Bassani, Andrea & Italiano, Cristina & Palella, Alessandra & Pino, Lidia & Vita, Antonio & Bozzano, Giulia & Pirola, Carlo & Manenti, Flavio, 2020. "Biogas beyond CHP: The HPC (heat, power & chemicals) process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:222:y:2024:i:c:s0960148123018347. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.