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Analysis the vortex ring state and propeller state of floating offshore wind turbines and verification of their prediction criteria by comparing with a CFD model

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  • Dong, Jing
  • Viré, Axelle
  • Li, Zhangrui

Abstract

In our previous study, the vortex ring state (VRS) prediction criteria were introduced from helicopter's realm and applied to floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs). The existence of the VRS on FOWTs was also successfully predicted. However, the prediction criteria we used have not been verified by comparing them with similar studies because of the lack of reference publications — until recently. In this paper, a comparative analysis of the VRS phenomenon of an FOWT is done and aerodynamic performance of the FOWT is evaluated. We compare the VRS results predicted based on the criteria we proposed with a new study about the VRS by means of a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method. The aerodynamic performance of an FOWT undergoing surge motions is simulated with an in-house code based on a free wake vortex method. Similarities and differences of the two studies are compared and discussed. The propeller state of the rotor is further analyzed to gain a deeper understanding of the working state change of FOWTs as well as to strengthen the research in this area.

Suggested Citation

  • Dong, Jing & Viré, Axelle & Li, Zhangrui, 2022. "Analysis the vortex ring state and propeller state of floating offshore wind turbines and verification of their prediction criteria by comparing with a CFD model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 15-25.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:184:y:2022:i:c:p:15-25
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2021.11.053
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dong, Jing & Viré, Axelle, 2021. "Comparative analysis of different criteria for the prediction of vortex ring state of floating offshore wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 882-909.
    2. Lee, Hakjin & Lee, Duck-Joo, 2019. "Effects of platform motions on aerodynamic performance and unsteady wake evolution of a floating offshore wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 9-23.
    3. Thomas Sebastian & Matthew Lackner, 2012. "Analysis of the Induction and Wake Evolution of an Offshore Floating Wind Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(4), pages 1-33, April.
    4. Thanhtoan Tran & Donghyun Kim & Jinseop Song, 2014. "Computational Fluid Dynamic Analysis of a Floating Offshore Wind Turbine Experiencing Platform Pitching Motion," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(8), pages 1-16, August.
    5. Jeon, Minu & Lee, Seungmin & Lee, Soogab, 2014. "Unsteady aerodynamics of offshore floating wind turbines in platform pitching motion using vortex lattice method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 207-212.
    6. Kyle, Ryan & Lee, Yeaw Chu & Früh, Wolf-Gerrit, 2020. "Propeller and vortex ring state for floating offshore wind turbines during surge," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 645-657.
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    Cited by:

    1. Dong, Jing & Viré, Axelle, 2022. "The aerodynamics of floating offshore wind turbines in different working states during surge motion," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 1125-1136.
    2. Cai, Yefeng & Zhao, Haisheng & Li, Xin & Liu, Yuanchuan, 2023. "Aerodynamic analysis for different operating states of floating offshore wind turbine induced by pitching movement," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    3. Kyle, Ryan & Früh, Wolf-Gerrit, 2022. "The transitional states of a floating wind turbine during high levels of surge," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 1469-1489.

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