IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v174y2021icp487-500.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Pyrolysis of soybean residue: Understanding characteristics of the products

Author

Listed:
  • Sun, Yifan
  • Li, Chao
  • Zhang, Shu
  • Li, Qiaoling
  • Gholizadeh, Mortaza
  • Wang, Yi
  • Hu, Song
  • Xiang, Jun
  • Hu, Xun

Abstract

Soybean residue (SR) is a main solid waste produced during the extraction of soybean oil with bulk volume. In addition to the use as vegetable protein feed, SR could also be used as feedstock for producing biofuels and carbon materials via pyrolysis. In this study, the pyrolysis behaviors of SR at varied temperatures and heating rates were investigated. The results show that the pyrolysis of the organic components in SR could reach completion even at 500 °C, due to the lower thermal stability of the organic component than that in the typical biomass. This also leads to the bio-oil with little heavy organics and also low carbon content of the resulting biochar, as the organic components decomposed to a significant extent while the charring reactions were insignificant. This leads to the biochar with low heating value and low energy yield when compared with that in the pyrolysis of typical biomass. In addition, the high content of proteins, amino acids and other nitrogen-containing nutrients make the SR derived bio-oil nitrogen-rich and a significant portion of nitrogen could also be retained in the biochar. These specialties have to be considered during their applications as either biofuels or functional carbon materials.

Suggested Citation

  • Sun, Yifan & Li, Chao & Zhang, Shu & Li, Qiaoling & Gholizadeh, Mortaza & Wang, Yi & Hu, Song & Xiang, Jun & Hu, Xun, 2021. "Pyrolysis of soybean residue: Understanding characteristics of the products," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 487-500.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:174:y:2021:i:c:p:487-500
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2021.04.063
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148121005814
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2021.04.063?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tamer Y. A. Fahmy & Yehia Fahmy & Fardous Mobarak & Mohamed El-Sakhawy & Ragab E. Abou-Zeid, 2020. "Biomass pyrolysis: past, present, and future," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 22(1), pages 17-32, January.
    2. Sun, Kai & Zhang, Lijun & Xu, Qing & Zhang, Zhanming & Shao, Yuewen & Dong, Dehua & Gao, Guanggang & Liu, Qing & Wang, Shuang & Hu, Xun, 2020. "Evidence for cross-polymerization between the biomass-derived furans and phenolics," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 517-531.
    3. Haykiri-Acma, H. & Yaman, S. & Kucukbayrak, S., 2006. "Effect of heating rate on the pyrolysis yields of rapeseed," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(6), pages 803-810.
    4. Li, Chao & Zhang, Chenting & Sun, Kai & Zhang, Zhanming & Zhang, Lijun & Zhang, Shu & Liu, Qing & Hu, Guangzhi & Wang, Shuang & Hu, Xun, 2020. "Pyrolysis of saw dust with co-feeding of methanol," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 1023-1035.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Li, Chao & Sun, Yifan & Yi, Zijun & Zhang, Lijun & Zhang, Shu & Hu, Xun, 2022. "Co-pyrolysis of coke bottle wastes with cellulose, lignin and sawdust: Impacts of the mixed feedstock on char properties," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 1126-1139.
    2. Baghel, Paramjeet & Sakhiya, Anil Kumar & Kaushal, Priyanka, 2022. "Influence of temperature on slow pyrolysis of Prosopis Juliflora: An experimental and thermodynamic approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 538-551.
    3. Ahmed, Gaffer & Kishore, Nanda, 2024. "Synergistic effects on properties of biofuel and biochar produced through co-feed pyrolysis of Erythrina indica and Azadirachta indica biomass," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    4. Ahmed, Gaffer & Kishore, Nanda, 2023. "Fuel phase extraction from pyrolytic liquid of Azadirachta indica biomass followed by subsequent characterization of pyrolysis products," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(P1).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Elhambakhsh, Abbas & Van Duc Long, Nguyen & Lamichhane, Pradeep & Hessel, Volker, 2023. "Recent progress and future directions in plasma-assisted biomass conversion to hydrogen," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    2. Kumar N, Sasi & Grekov, Denys & Pré, Pascaline & Alappat, Babu J., 2020. "Microwave mode of heating in the preparation of porous carbon materials for adsorption and energy storage applications – An overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).
    3. Katarzyna Kocur-Bera & Anna Lyjak, 2021. "Analysis of Changes in Agricultural Use of Land After Poland’s Accession to the EU," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(4), pages 517-533.
    4. Yurdakul, Sema, 2016. "Determination of co-combustion properties and thermal kinetics of poultry litter/coal blends using thermogravimetry," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 215-223.
    5. Pere Ariza-Montobbio & Susana Herrero Olarte, 2021. "Socio-metabolic profiles of electricity consumption along the rural–urban continuum of Ecuador: Whose energy sovereignty?," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(5), pages 7961-7995, May.
    6. Singh, Piyush Pratap & Jaswal, Anurag & Nirmalkar, Neelkanth & Mondal, Tarak, 2023. "Synergistic effect of transition metals substitution on the catalytic activity of LaNi0.5M0.5O3 (M = Co, Cu, and Fe) perovskite catalyst for steam reforming of simulated bio-oil for green hydrogen pro," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 575-587.
    7. Audronė Minelgaitė & Genovaitė Liobikienė, 2021. "Changes in pro-environmental behaviour and its determinants during long-term period in a transition country as Lithuania," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(11), pages 16083-16099, November.
    8. Granada, E. & Eguía, P. & Vilan, J.A. & Comesaña, J.A. & Comesaña, R., 2012. "FTIR quantitative analysis technique for gases. Application in a biomass thermochemical process," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 416-421.
    9. Collazo, Joaquín & Pazó, José Antonio & Granada, Enrique & Saavedra, Ángeles & Eguía, Pablo, 2012. "Determination of the specific heat of biomass materials and the combustion energy of coke by DSC analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 746-752.
    10. Hemant Bherwani & Saima Anjum & Ankit Gupta & Anju Singh & Rakesh Kumar, 2021. "Establishing influence of morphological aspects on microclimatic conditions through GIS-assisted mathematical modeling and field observations," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(11), pages 15857-15880, November.
    11. Zeng, Kuo & Soria, José & Gauthier, Daniel & Mazza, Germán & Flamant, Gilles, 2016. "Modeling of beech wood pellet pyrolysis under concentrated solar radiation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 721-729.
    12. Rijo, Bruna & Soares Dias, Ana Paula & Ramos, Marta & Ameixa, Marcelo, 2022. "Valorization of forest waste biomass by catalyzed pyrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    13. Liang, Yue-gan & Cheng, Beijiu & Si, You-bin & Cao, De-ju & Jiang, Hai-yang & Han, Guo-min & Liu, Xiao-hong, 2014. "Thermal decomposition kinetics and characteristics of Spartina alterniflora via thermogravimetric analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 111-117.
    14. Hemant Ghai & Deepak Sakhuja & Shikha Yadav & Preeti Solanki & Chayanika Putatunda & Ravi Kant Bhatia & Arvind Kumar Bhatt & Sunita Varjani & Yung-Hun Yang & Shashi Kant Bhatia & Abhishek Walia, 2022. "An Overview on Co-Pyrolysis of Biodegradable and Non-Biodegradable Wastes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-27, June.
    15. Granada, Enrique & Míguez, J.L. & Febrero, Lara & Collazo, Joaquín & Eguía, Pablo, 2013. "Development of an experimental technique for oil recovery during biomass pyrolysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 179-184.
    16. Zhou, Yue & Wu, Jianzhong & Song, Guanyu & Long, Chao, 2020. "Framework design and optimal bidding strategy for ancillary service provision from a peer-to-peer energy trading community," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    17. Omidkar, Ali & Alagumalai, Avinash & Li, Zhaofei & Song, Hua, 2024. "Machine learning assisted techno-economic and life cycle assessment of organic solid waste upgrading under natural gas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 355(C).
    18. Jiang, Yuan & Zong, Peijie & Tian, Bin & Ming, Xue & Xu, Fanfan & Tian, Yuanyu & Qiao, Yingyun & Li, Dawei & Song, Qingshuo & Yu, Qiankun, 2021. "Pyrolysis of coal group component. Part Ⅰ. Emission characteristics and product distribution of saturate component," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    19. Muhammad Usman Hanif & Mohammed Zwawi & Sergio C. Capareda & Hamid Iqbal & Mohammed Algarni & Bassem F. Felemban & Ali Bahadar & Adeel Waqas, 2019. "Influence of Pyrolysis Temperature on Product Distribution and Characteristics of Anaerobic Sludge," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.
    20. Li, Qingyin & Lin, Haisheng & Fan, Huailin & Zhang, Shu & Yuan, Xiangzhou & Wang, Yi & Xiang, Jun & Hu, Song & Bkangmo Kontchouo, Félix Mérimé & Hu, Xun, 2021. "Co-pyrolysis of swine manure and pinewood sawdust: Evidence of cross-interaction of the volatiles and profound impacts on product characteristics," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1370-1384.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:174:y:2021:i:c:p:487-500. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.