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A review of hydrokinetic turbines and enhancement techniques for canal installations: Technology, applicability and potential

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  • Niebuhr, C.M.
  • van Dijk, M.
  • Neary, V.S.
  • Bhagwan, J.N.

Abstract

The hydrokinetic industry has advanced beyond its initial testing phase with full-scale projects being introduced, constructed and tested globally. However primary hurdles such as reducing the cost of these systems, optimizing individual systems and arrays and balancing energy extraction with environmental impact still requires attention prior to achieving commercial success. The present study addresses the advances and limitations of near-zero head hydrokinetic technologies and the possibility of increased potential and applicability when enhancement techniques within the design, implementation and operational phases are considered. Its goal is threefold: to review small-scale state-of-the-art near-zero hydrokinetic-current-energy-conversion-technologies, to assess barriers including gaps in knowledge, information and data as well as assess time and resource limitations of water-infrastructure owners and operators. A case study summarizes the design and implementation of the first permanent modern hydrokinetic installation in South Africa where improved outputs were achieved through optimization during each design and operation phase. An economic analysis validates a competitive levelized cost of energy and further emphasizes the broad potential that is relatively unexplored within existing water-infrastructure.

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  • Niebuhr, C.M. & van Dijk, M. & Neary, V.S. & Bhagwan, J.N., 2019. "A review of hydrokinetic turbines and enhancement techniques for canal installations: Technology, applicability and potential," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1-1.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:113:y:2019:i:c:10
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2019.06.047
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    5. Gbalimene Richard Ileberi & Pu Li, 2023. "Integrating Hydrokinetic Energy into Hybrid Renewable Energy System: Optimal Design and Comparative Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-28, April.
    6. MacMillan, Andrew & Schell, Kristen R. & Roughley, Colter, 2023. "A predictive model of velocity for local hydrokinetic power assessment based on remote sensing data," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 285-295.
    7. Neary, Vincent S. & Ahn, Seongho, 2023. "Global atlas of extreme significant wave heights and relative risk ratios," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 130-140.
    8. Usmani, Sabah & Siddiqi, Afreen & Wescoat, James L., 2021. "Energy generation in the canal irrigation network in India: Integrated spatial planning framework on the Upper Ganga Canal corridor," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    9. Jonathan Aguilar & Ainhoa Rubio-Clemente & Laura Velasquez & Edwin Chica, 2019. "Design and Optimization of a Multi-Element Hydrofoil for a Horizontal-Axis Hydrokinetic Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-18, December.
    10. Kamal, Md. Mustafa & Saini, R.P., 2023. "Performance investigations of hybrid hydrokinetic turbine rotor with different system and operating parameters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    11. Puertas-Frías, Carmen M. & Willson, Clinton S. & García-Salaberri, Pablo A., 2022. "Design and economic analysis of a hydrokinetic turbine for household applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 587-598.
    12. Niebuhr, C.M. & Schmidt, S. & van Dijk, M. & Smith, L. & Neary, V.S., 2022. "A review of commercial numerical modelling approaches for axial hydrokinetic turbine wake analysis in channel flow," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).

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