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Experiments on line arrays of horizontal-axis hydroturbines

Author

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  • Okulov, V.L.
  • Naumov, I.V.
  • Kabardin, I.K.
  • Litvinov, I.V.
  • Markovich, D.M.
  • Mikkelsen, R.F.
  • Sørensen, J.N.
  • Alekseenko, S.V.
  • Wood, D.H.

Abstract

Utility-scale projects for hydrokinetic energy extraction from rivers, tidal or ocean currents could include tens to hundreds of turbines in densely-packed hydro farms. The aim of the present paper is to obtain a better understanding of the power production and wakes generated by several devices modeling a straight array of horizontal-axis water turbines in a hydro farm. To accomplish this, stereo particle image velocimetry experiments were carried out to measure the flow properties upstream and downstream of the devices in the array including up to four elements. The study also provides measured values of power and thrust coefficients of the model turbines using strain gauges installed directly on the rotor shaft. The current laboratory experiments provide data on the efficiency of water turbines in arrays or in a hydro farm arranged in a single line.

Suggested Citation

  • Okulov, V.L. & Naumov, I.V. & Kabardin, I.K. & Litvinov, I.V. & Markovich, D.M. & Mikkelsen, R.F. & Sørensen, J.N. & Alekseenko, S.V. & Wood, D.H., 2021. "Experiments on line arrays of horizontal-axis hydroturbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 15-21.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:163:y:2021:i:c:p:15-21
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.08.148
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alamian, Rezvan & Shafaghat, Rouzbeh & Amiri, Hoseyn A. & Shadloo, Mostafa Safdari, 2020. "Experimental assessment of a 100 W prototype horizontal axis tidal turbine by towing tank tests," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 172-180.
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    2. Andrés Chalaca & Laura Velásquez & Ainhoa Rubio-Clemente & Edwin Chica, 2024. "Design and Optimization of a Gorlov-Type Hydrokinetic Turbine Array for Energy Generation Using Response Surface Methodology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-21, September.

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