IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v162y2020icp1919-1930.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Evaluation of phase change materials used in building components for conservation of energy in buildings in hot dry climatic regions

Author

Listed:
  • Köse Murathan, Eda
  • Manioğlu, Gülten

Abstract

This study evaluates the effects of the position, thickness and application of PCMs on different building components on a building’s energy consumption. In this study, in a three-storey building with a 10 m/30 m sized in Diyarbakır in the hot-dry climatic region was used. In order to reduce the total, cooling, and heating energy loads, different alternatives were created by applying the PCM in the building envelope and inner surfaces of the studied unit. The energy performance was evaluated with the simulation tool EnergyPlus (9.0.1) for every different alternative, operative temperature of the unit for 21st January and 21st July was also calculated. Total energy load of the building was reduced when 5 cm PCM was applied on position 2 on the building envelope. When PCM was applied on inner walls and floors in addition to the building envelope (App4) total energy load of both units and the building was reduced (9.69%). However, in none of the alternatives energy consumptions in the units were equal; only the difference between them could be reduced. With the positive effect of App4 on the operative temperature, U2 was replaced by U5 as the unit with the lowest energy consumption on January 21.

Suggested Citation

  • Köse Murathan, Eda & Manioğlu, Gülten, 2020. "Evaluation of phase change materials used in building components for conservation of energy in buildings in hot dry climatic regions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1919-1930.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:162:y:2020:i:c:p:1919-1930
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.09.086
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148120315111
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2020.09.086?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jin, Xing & Medina, Mario A. & Zhang, Xiaosong, 2013. "On the importance of the location of PCMs in building walls for enhanced thermal performance," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 72-78.
    2. Wang, Huakeer & Lu, Wei & Wu, Zhigen & Zhang, Guanhua, 2020. "Parametric analysis of applying PCM wallboards for energy saving in high-rise lightweight buildings in Shanghai," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 52-64.
    3. Qiu, Lin & Ouyang, Yuxin & Feng, Yanhui & Zhang, Xinxin, 2019. "Review on micro/nano phase change materials for solar thermal applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 513-538.
    4. Lizana, Jesus & de-Borja-Torrejon, Manuel & Barrios-Padura, Angela & Auer, Thomas & Chacartegui, Ricardo, 2019. "Passive cooling through phase change materials in buildings. A critical study of implementation alternatives," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    5. Memon, Shazim Ali, 2014. "Phase change materials integrated in building walls: A state of the art review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 870-906.
    6. Saxena, Rajat & Rakshit, Dibakar & Kaushik, S.C., 2020. "Experimental assessment of Phase Change Material (PCM) embedded bricks for passive conditioning in buildings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 587-599.
    7. Liu, Lingkun & Alva, Guruprasad & Huang, Xiang & Fang, Guiyin, 2016. "Preparation, heat transfer and flow properties of microencapsulated phase change materials for thermal energy storage," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 399-414.
    8. de Gracia, Alvaro, 2019. "Dynamic building envelope with PCM for cooling purposes – Proof of concept," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 1245-1253.
    9. Liu, Jiang & Liu, Yan & Yang, Liu & Liu, Tang & Zhang, Chen & Dong, Hong, 2020. "Climatic and seasonal suitability of phase change materials coupled with night ventilation for office buildings in Western China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 356-373.
    10. AL-Saadi, Saleh Nasser & Zhai, Zhiqiang (John), 2013. "Modeling phase change materials embedded in building enclosure: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 21(C), pages 659-673.
    11. Rathore, Pushpendra Kumar Singh & Shukla, Shailendra Kumar, 2020. "An experimental evaluation of thermal behavior of the building envelope using macroencapsulated PCM for energy savings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 1300-1313.
    12. Panayiotou, G.P. & Kalogirou, S.A. & Tassou, S.A., 2016. "Evaluation of the application of Phase Change Materials (PCM) on the envelope of a typical dwelling in the Mediterranean region," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 24-32.
    13. Pirasaci, Tolga, 2020. "Investigation of phase state and heat storage form of the phase change material (PCM) layer integrated into the exterior walls of the residential-apartment during heating season," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Al-Yasiri, Qudama & Szabó, Márta, 2022. "Energetic and thermal comfort assessment of phase change material passively incorporated building envelope in severe hot Climate: An experimental study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 314(C).
    2. Zhang, Zhigang & Liu, Qiaoli & Yao, Wanxiang & Zhang, Wei & Cao, Jingfu & He, Haiyan, 2022. "Research on temperature distribution characteristics and energy saving potential of wall implanted with heat pipes in heating season," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 1037-1049.
    3. Chen, Xing-ni & Xu, Bin & Fei, Yue & Gan, Wen-tao & Pei, Gang, 2023. "Parameter optimization of phase change material and the combination of phase change material and cool paint according to corresponding energy consumption characteristics under various climates," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    4. Barbara Król, 2024. "Analysis of the Use of Energy Storage in the Form of Concrete Slabs as a Method for Sustainable Energy Management in a System with Active Thermal Insulation and Solar Collectors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-16, September.
    5. Xu, Bin & Chen, Xing-ni & Fei, Yue & Gan, Wen-tao & Pei, Gang, 2023. "Optimizing the applicability of cool paint through phase change material according to the energy consumption characteristics in different regions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 953-971.
    6. Hu, Xin & Zhang, Yingbo & Zhang, Jing & Yang, Hongyu & Wang, Faming & Bin Fei, & Noor, Nuruzzaman, 2022. "Sonochemically-coated transparent wood with ZnO: Passive radiative cooling materials for energy saving applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 398-406.
    7. Aiman Albatayneh & Renad Albadaineh & Adel Juaidi & Ramez Abdallah & Alberto Zabalo & Francisco Manzano-Agugliaro, 2022. "Enhancing the Energy Efficiency of Buildings by Shading with PV Panels in Semi-Arid Climate Zone," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-23, December.
    8. Li, Weilin & Jing, Mingyi & Li, Rufei & Gao, Junxi & Zhu, Jiayin & Li, Ruixin, 2023. "Study of the optimal placement of phase change materials in existing buildings for cooling load reduction - Take the Central Plain of China as an example," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 71-84.
    9. Yan, Tian & Zhou, Xuan & Xu, Xinhua & Yu, Jinghua & Li, Xianting, 2022. "Parametric analysis on performances of the pipe-encapsulated PCM (PenPCM) wall system coupled with gravity heat-pipe and nocturnal radiant cooler," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 161-180.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Lamrani, B. & Johannes, K. & Kuznik, F., 2021. "Phase change materials integrated into building walls: An updated review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    2. Piselli, Cristina & Prabhakar, Mohit & de Gracia, Alvaro & Saffari, Mohammad & Pisello, Anna Laura & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2020. "Optimal control of natural ventilation as passive cooling strategy for improving the energy performance of building envelope with PCM integration," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 171-181.
    3. Zeinelabdein, Rami & Omer, Siddig & Gan, Guohui, 2018. "Critical review of latent heat storage systems for free cooling in buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 2843-2868.
    4. Rostami, Sara & Afrand, Masoud & Shahsavar, Amin & Sheikholeslami, M. & Kalbasi, Rasool & Aghakhani, Saeed & Shadloo, Mostafa Safdari & Oztop, Hakan F., 2020. "A review of melting and freezing processes of PCM/nano-PCM and their application in energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    5. Gohar Gholamibozanjani & Mohammed Farid, 2021. "A Critical Review on the Control Strategies Applied to PCM-Enhanced Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-39, March.
    6. Xu, Lijie & Ji, Jie & Cai, Jingyong & Ke, Wei & Tian, Xinyi & Yu, Bendong & Wang, Jun, 2021. "A hybrid PV thermal (water or air) wall system integrated with double air channel and phase change material: A continuous full-day seasonal experimental research," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 596-613.
    7. Al-Yasiri, Qudama & Szabó, Márta, 2022. "Energetic and thermal comfort assessment of phase change material passively incorporated building envelope in severe hot Climate: An experimental study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 314(C).
    8. Nakhchi, M.E. & Hatami, M. & Rahmati, M., 2021. "A numerical study on the effects of nanoparticles and stair fins on performance improvement of phase change thermal energy storages," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PA).
    9. Li, Sihui & Peng, Jinqing & Li, Houpei & Zou, Bin & Song, Jiaming & Ma, Tao & Ji, Jie, 2022. "Zero energy potential of PV direct-driven air conditioners coupled with phase change materials and load flexibility," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 419-432.
    10. Miguel Ángel Álvarez-Feijoo & Pedro Orgeira-Crespo & Elena Arce & Andrés Suárez-García & José Roberto Ribas, 2020. "Effect of Insulation on the Energy Demand of a Standardized Container Facility at Airports in Spain under Different Weather Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-15, October.
    11. Ait Laasri, Imad & Es-sakali, Niima & Charai, Mouatassim & Mghazli, Mohamed Oualid & Outzourhit, Abdelkader, 2024. "Recent progress, limitations, and future directions of macro-encapsulated phase change materials for building applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    12. Hu, Yue & Guo, Rui & Heiselberg, Per Kvols, 2020. "Performance and control strategy development of a PCM enhanced ventilated window system by a combined experimental and numerical study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 134-152.
    13. Zeyad Amin Al-Absi & Mohd Hafizal Mohd Isa & Mazran Ismail, 2020. "Phase Change Materials (PCMs) and Their Optimum Position in Building Walls," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-25, February.
    14. Mohseni, Ehsan & Tang, Waiching, 2021. "Parametric analysis and optimisation of energy efficiency of a lightweight building integrated with different configurations and types of PCM," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 865-877.
    15. Alizadeh, M. & Sadrameli, S.M., 2016. "Development of free cooling based ventilation technology for buildings: Thermal energy storage (TES) unit, performance enhancement techniques and design considerations – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 619-645.
    16. Elaouzy, Y. & El Fadar, A., 2022. "Energy, economic and environmental benefits of integrating passive design strategies into buildings: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    17. Sandra Cunha & Antonella Sarcinella & José Aguiar & Mariaenrica Frigione, 2023. "Perspective on the Development of Energy Storage Technology Using Phase Change Materials in the Construction Industry: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-32, June.
    18. Liu, Jiang & Liu, Yan & Yang, Liu & Liu, Tang & Zhang, Chen & Dong, Hong, 2020. "Climatic and seasonal suitability of phase change materials coupled with night ventilation for office buildings in Western China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 356-373.
    19. Akeiber, Hussein & Nejat, Payam & Majid, Muhd Zaimi Abd. & Wahid, Mazlan A. & Jomehzadeh, Fatemeh & Zeynali Famileh, Iman & Calautit, John Kaiser & Hughes, Ben Richard & Zaki, Sheikh Ahmad, 2016. "A review on phase change material (PCM) for sustainable passive cooling in building envelopes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 1470-1497.
    20. Ye, Rongda & Lin, Wenzhu & Yuan, Kunjie & Fang, Xiaoming & Zhang, Zhengguo, 2017. "Experimental and numerical investigations on the thermal performance of building plane containing CaCl2·6H2O/expanded graphite composite phase change material," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 325-335.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:162:y:2020:i:c:p:1919-1930. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.