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Numerical evaluation of a solar chimney geometry for different ground temperatures by means of constructal design

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  • Vieira, R.S.
  • Petry, A.P.
  • Rocha, L.A.O.
  • Isoldi, L.A.
  • dos Santos, E.D.

Abstract

The present work aims to numerically study the influence of geometric parameters over the available power of solar chimney power plant (SCPP) by means of Constructal Design. The influence of different imposed ground temperatures (mimicking the effect of different solar incidence on collector device) over the optimal shapes is also evaluated. The geometry is submitted to three constraints: collector, turbine and chimney areas. Moreover, three degrees of freedom are taken into account: R/H (ratio between collector radius and its inlet height), R1/H2 (ratio between the radius and height of chimney) and H1/H (ratio between the height of collector base and collector inlet height) which is constant (H1/H = 10.0). The mixed convective flow is incompressible, turbulent, steady, in two-dimensional axisymmetric domain. Time-averaged conservation equations of mass, momentum and energy (RANS) are numerically solved using the finite volume method (FVM). For closure modeling of turbulence it is employed the standard k – ε model. Results showed a strong influence of the chimney and collector geometry over the available power. Moreover, geometric parameters of collector and chimney must be evaluated in a combined way. It was also noticed a large sensibility of the ground temperature over the available power and geometric effects.

Suggested Citation

  • Vieira, R.S. & Petry, A.P. & Rocha, L.A.O. & Isoldi, L.A. & dos Santos, E.D., 2017. "Numerical evaluation of a solar chimney geometry for different ground temperatures by means of constructal design," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 222-234.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:109:y:2017:i:c:p:222-234
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2017.03.007
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kepes Rodrigues, Michel & da Silva Brum, Ruth & Vaz, Joaquim & Oliveira Rocha, Luiz Alberto & Domingues dos Santos, Elizaldo & Isoldi, Liércio André, 2015. "Numerical investigation about the improvement of the thermal potential of an Earth-Air Heat Exchanger (EAHE) employing the Constructal Design method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 538-551.
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    5. Gholamalizadeh, Ehsan & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2014. "Thermo-economic triple-objective optimization of a solar chimney power plant using genetic algorithms," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 204-211.
    6. Al-Kayiem, Hussain H. & Aja, Ogboo Chikere, 2016. "Historic and recent progress in solar chimney power plant enhancing technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 1269-1292.
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    Cited by:

    1. Mehdipour, Ramin & Baniamerian, Zahra & Golzardi, Sajad & Murshed, S.M. Sohel, 2020. "Geometry modification of solar collector to improve performance of solar chimneys," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 160-170.
    2. Ayadi, Ahmed & Bouabidi, Abdallah & Driss, Zied & Abid, Mohamed Salah, 2018. "Experimental and numerical analysis of the collector roof height effect on the solar chimney performance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 649-662.
    3. Martins, J.C. & Goulart, M.M. & Gomes, M. das N. & Souza, J.A. & Rocha, L.A.O. & Isoldi, L.A. & dos Santos, E.D., 2018. "Geometric evaluation of the main operational principle of an overtopping wave energy converter by means of Constructal Design," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 727-741.
    4. Murena, Fabio & Gaggiano, Imma & Mele, Benedetto, 2022. "Fluid dynamic performances of a solar chimney plant: Analysis of experimental data and CFD modelling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    5. Seungjin Lee & Yoon Seok Kim & Joong Yull Park, 2018. "Numerical Investigation on the Effects of Baffles with Various Thermal and Geometrical Conditions on Thermo-Fluid Dynamics and Kinetic Power of a Solar Updraft Tower," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-14, August.
    6. Muhammed, Hardi A. & Atrooshi, Soorkeu A., 2019. "Modeling solar chimney for geometry optimization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 212-223.
    7. Brum, Ruth S. & Ramalho, Jairo V.A. & Rodrigues, Michel K. & Rocha, Luiz A.O. & Isoldi, Liércio A. & Dos Santos, Elizaldo D., 2019. "Design evaluation of Earth-Air Heat Exchangers with multiple ducts," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 1371-1385.

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